"robota" meaning in Old Polish

See robota in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /rɔbɔta/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /rɔbɔta/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota. By surface analysis, robić + -ota. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{root|zlw-opl|ine-pro|*h₃erbʰ-}}, {{dercat|zlw-opl|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*orbota|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *orbota, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*orbota}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota, {{surf|zlw-opl|robić|-ota}} By surface analysis, robić + -ota, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} robota f
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland) work; physical labor (act of working) Tags: feminine Synonyms: praca
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-Ale~03GB Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish
  2. way of performing something Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-Sh-7rsWq
  3. toil Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-3fAVpyht
  4. (attested in Maspvoa) work (result or product of work) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-TKO16r7G
  5. (attested in Masovia) payment for work Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-kotBeK6D Categories (other): Masovia Old Polish
  6. (attested in Masovia) place of work Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-WJ4MV31a Categories (other): Masovia Old Polish
  7. behavior, conduction Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-8-IB0APD
  8. trying, effort; zeal; care Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-El9Yr0ve
  9. (attested in Masovia) serfdom labor for a feudal lord Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-h0HNO15y Categories (other): Masovia Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ota Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 4 4 7 1 4 5 64 4 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ota: 4 3 5 4 6 1 2 6 64 5
  10. slavery Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-9XeFkgcu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: robotliwy, robotny, niewarunkowa robota, robociądz, robota ciesielska, robotnica, robotnik, robotawać [imperfective], robotować [imperfective], siedzieć na robocie [imperfective] Related terms: robotujący, robotowanie, robić [imperfective]

Download JSONL data for robota meaning in Old Polish (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "robotliwy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "robotny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "niewarunkowa robota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "robociądz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "robota ciesielska"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "robotnica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "robotnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "robotawać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "robotować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "siedzieć na robocie"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "robota"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: robota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: robota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "robota"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: robota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: robota"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orbota",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbota",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orbota"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "robić",
        "3": "-ota"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, robić + -ota",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota. By surface analysis, robić + -ota. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "robota f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "robotujący"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "robotowanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "robić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work; physical labor (act of working)"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-Ale~03GB",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) work; physical labor (act of working)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "praca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way of performing something"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-Sh-7rsWq",
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toil"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-3fAVpyht",
      "links": [
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "work (result or product of work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-TKO16r7G",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Maspvoa",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Maspvoa) work (result or product of work)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masovia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "payment for work"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-kotBeK6D",
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) payment for work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masovia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place of work"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-WJ4MV31a",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) place of work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behavior, conduction"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-8-IB0APD",
      "links": [
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ],
        [
          "conduction",
          "conduction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trying, effort; zeal; care"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-El9Yr0ve",
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "zeal",
          "zeal"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masovia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 4 4 7 1 4 5 64 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 5 4 6 1 2 6 64 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ota",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serfdom labor for a feudal lord"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-h0HNO15y",
      "links": [
        [
          "serfdom",
          "serfdom"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) serfdom labor for a feudal lord"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slavery"
      ],
      "id": "en-robota-zlw-opl-noun-9XeFkgcu",
      "links": [
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔbɔta/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔbɔta/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "robota"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erbʰ-",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ota",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "robotliwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "robotny"
    },
    {
      "word": "niewarunkowa robota"
    },
    {
      "word": "robociądz"
    },
    {
      "word": "robota ciesielska"
    },
    {
      "word": "robotnica"
    },
    {
      "word": "robotnik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "robotawać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "robotować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "siedzieć na robocie"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "robota"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: robota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: robota"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "robota"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: robota",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: robota"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orbota",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbota",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orbota"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "robić",
        "3": "-ota"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, robić + -ota",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota. By surface analysis, robić + -ota. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "robota f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "robotujący"
    },
    {
      "word": "robotowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "robić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work; physical labor (act of working)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) work; physical labor (act of working)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "praca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way of performing something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "work (result or product of work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Maspvoa",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Maspvoa) work (result or product of work)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Masovia Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "payment for work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) payment for work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Masovia Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place of work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) place of work"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behavior, conduction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ],
        [
          "conduction",
          "conduction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trying, effort; zeal; care"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "zeal",
          "zeal"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Masovia Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serfdom labor for a feudal lord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serfdom",
          "serfdom"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Masovia) serfdom labor for a feudal lord"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slavery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔbɔta/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔbɔta/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "robota"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.