"praca" meaning in Old Polish

See praca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /praːt͡sa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /prɒt͡sa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Czech prácě. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl|sla-pro}}, {{bor+|zlw-opl|zlw-ocs|prácě}} Borrowed from Old Czech prácě, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} praca f
  1. manual labor, work Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-praca-zlw-opl-noun-XGXnzziT Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 93 1 4 1 1
  2. action, act of doing Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-praca-zlw-opl-noun-pTNwp68F
  3. (attested in Silesia) care (close attention; concern; responsibility) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-praca-zlw-opl-noun-licLywRV Categories (other): Silesia Old Polish
  4. (attested in Lesser Poland) power, authority; control Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-praca-zlw-opl-noun-m1Cmbe7W Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish
  5. nuisance, pain Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-praca-zlw-opl-noun-z3l90x26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pracliwy, pracowity, pracujący, procowny, pracowanie, pracować [imperfective]

Download JSONL data for praca meaning in Old Polish (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pracliwy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pracowity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pracujący"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "procowny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pracowanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pracować"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "prác"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: prác",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: prác"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "praca"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: praca\n→ Kashubian: prôca\n→ Russian: пра́ца (práca)\n→ Slovincian: proca",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: praca\n→ Kashubian: prôca\n→ Russian: пра́ца (práca)\n→ Slovincian: proca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgs",
            "2": "pruocė",
            "bor": "1",
            "q1": "possibly via a Polish or Ruthenian intermediate"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Samogitian: (possibly via a Polish or Ruthenian intermediate) pruocė",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Samogitian: (possibly via a Polish or Ruthenian intermediate) pruocė"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "prŏca"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: prŏca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: prŏca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "пра́ца",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: пра́ца (práca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: пра́ца (práca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "пра́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: пра́ца (práca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: пра́ца (práca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "пра́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: пра́ца (práca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: пра́ца (práca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "пра́ця"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: пра́ця (prácja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: пра́ця (prácja)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prácě"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech prácě",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech prácě. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "praca f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 1 4 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manual labor, work"
      ],
      "id": "en-praca-zlw-opl-noun-XGXnzziT",
      "links": [
        [
          "manual labor",
          "manual labor"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "action, act of doing"
      ],
      "id": "en-praca-zlw-opl-noun-pTNwp68F",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "care (close attention; concern; responsibility)"
      ],
      "id": "en-praca-zlw-opl-noun-licLywRV",
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Silesia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Silesia) care (close attention; concern; responsibility)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power, authority; control"
      ],
      "id": "en-praca-zlw-opl-noun-m1Cmbe7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) power, authority; control"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nuisance, pain"
      ],
      "id": "en-praca-zlw-opl-noun-z3l90x26",
      "links": [
        [
          "nuisance",
          "nuisance"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/praːt͡sa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɒt͡sa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pracliwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pracowity"
    },
    {
      "word": "pracujący"
    },
    {
      "word": "procowny"
    },
    {
      "word": "pracowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pracować"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "prác"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: prác",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: prác"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "praca"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: praca\n→ Kashubian: prôca\n→ Russian: пра́ца (práca)\n→ Slovincian: proca",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: praca\n→ Kashubian: prôca\n→ Russian: пра́ца (práca)\n→ Slovincian: proca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgs",
            "2": "pruocė",
            "bor": "1",
            "q1": "possibly via a Polish or Ruthenian intermediate"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Samogitian: (possibly via a Polish or Ruthenian intermediate) pruocė",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Samogitian: (possibly via a Polish or Ruthenian intermediate) pruocė"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "prŏca"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: prŏca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: prŏca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "пра́ца",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: пра́ца (práca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: пра́ца (práca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "пра́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: пра́ца (práca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: пра́ца (práca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "пра́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: пра́ца (práca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: пра́ца (práca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "пра́ця"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: пра́ця (prácja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: пра́ця (prácja)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "prácě"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech prácě",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech prácě. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "praca f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manual labor, work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manual labor",
          "manual labor"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "action, act of doing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Silesia Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "care (close attention; concern; responsibility)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Silesia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Silesia) care (close attention; concern; responsibility)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power, authority; control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) power, authority; control"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nuisance, pain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nuisance",
          "nuisance"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/praːt͡sa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɒt͡sa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.