"preto" meaning in Old Galician-Portuguese

See preto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpɾeto/ Forms: pretos [plural], preta [feminine], pretas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From earlier *apreto, from apretar, from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus (“chest”). Etymology templates: {{der|roa-opt|LL.|appectorāre}} Late Latin appectorāre, {{der|roa-opt|la|pectus||chest}} Latin pectus (“chest”) Head templates: {{head|roa-opt|adjective|plural|pretos|feminine|preta|feminine plural|pretas|g=m}} preto m (plural pretos, feminine preta, feminine plural pretas)
  1. black Tags: masculine Synonyms: negro
    Sense id: en-preto-roa-opt-adj-wAbH46sU

Adverb

IPA: /ˈpɾeto/
Etymology: From earlier *apreto, from apretar, from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus (“chest”). Etymology templates: {{der|roa-opt|LL.|appectorāre}} Late Latin appectorāre, {{der|roa-opt|la|pectus||chest}} Latin pectus (“chest”) Head templates: {{head|roa-opt|adverb}} preto
  1. near
    Sense id: en-preto-roa-opt-adv-Rro0dwvM Categories (other): Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Related terms: branco, blanco, alvo, gris, negro, vermelho, castanho, amarelo, verde, azur, cardẽo, rosa
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "preto"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: preto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: preto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "preto"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: preto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: preto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "preto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: preto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: preto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "appectorāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin appectorāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectus (“chest”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *apreto, from apretar, from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus (“chest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pretos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "pretos",
        "5": "feminine",
        "6": "preta",
        "7": "feminine plural",
        "8": "pretas",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "preto m (plural pretos, feminine preta, feminine plural pretas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "id": "en-preto-roa-opt-adj-wAbH46sU",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "negro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾeto/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preto"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "preto"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: preto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: preto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "perto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: perto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: perto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "appectorāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin appectorāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectus (“chest”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *apreto, from apretar, from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus (“chest”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "preto",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] that she didn’t eat bread nor morsel, neither drank water nor wine until she was near Silves during sunrise.",
          "ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 325 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/579.html] facsimile])",
          "text": "[…] que pã nõ comeu nẽ bocado nen beueu agua nẽ uỹo ata que preto de Silve foi quando aluzeçia."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "id": "en-preto-roa-opt-adv-Rro0dwvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "branco"
        },
        {
          "word": "blanco"
        },
        {
          "word": "alvo"
        },
        {
          "word": "gris"
        },
        {
          "word": "negro"
        },
        {
          "word": "vermelho"
        },
        {
          "word": "castanho"
        },
        {
          "word": "amarelo"
        },
        {
          "word": "verde"
        },
        {
          "word": "azur"
        },
        {
          "word": "cardẽo"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾeto/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Galician-Portuguese adjectives",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese adverbs",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "preto"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: preto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: preto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "preto"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: preto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: preto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "preto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: preto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: preto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "appectorāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin appectorāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectus (“chest”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *apreto, from apretar, from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus (“chest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pretos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "pretos",
        "5": "feminine",
        "6": "preta",
        "7": "feminine plural",
        "8": "pretas",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "preto m (plural pretos, feminine preta, feminine plural pretas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "negro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾeto/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preto"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Galician-Portuguese adjectives",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese adverbs",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "preto"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: preto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: preto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "perto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: perto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: perto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "appectorāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin appectorāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chest"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectus (“chest”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *apreto, from apretar, from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus (“chest”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "preto",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "branco"
    },
    {
      "word": "blanco"
    },
    {
      "word": "alvo"
    },
    {
      "word": "gris"
    },
    {
      "word": "negro"
    },
    {
      "word": "vermelho"
    },
    {
      "word": "castanho"
    },
    {
      "word": "amarelo"
    },
    {
      "word": "verde"
    },
    {
      "word": "azur"
    },
    {
      "word": "cardẽo"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] that she didn’t eat bread nor morsel, neither drank water nor wine until she was near Silves during sunrise.",
          "ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 325 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/579.html] facsimile])",
          "text": "[…] que pã nõ comeu nẽ bocado nen beueu agua nẽ uỹo ata que preto de Silve foi quando aluzeçia."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾeto/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preto"
}

Download raw JSONL data for preto meaning in Old Galician-Portuguese (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Galician-Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.