"tid" meaning in Old English

See tid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tiːd/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, from Proto-Indo-European *dīti- (“time, period”), from *dī- (“time”). Cognate with Old Frisian tīd, Old Saxon tīd, Old Dutch tīt, Old High German zīt, and Old Norse tíð; see also modern cognates at tide. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*tīdiz}} Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*dīti-||time, period}} Proto-Indo-European *dīti- (“time, period”), {{m|ine-pro|*dī-||time}} *dī- (“time”), {{cog|ofs|tīd}} Old Frisian tīd, {{cog|osx|tīd}} Old Saxon tīd, {{cog|odt|tīt}} Old Dutch tīt, {{cog|goh|zīt}} Old High German zīt, {{cog|non|tíð}} Old Norse tíð, {{m|en|tide}} tide Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|tīda|or|tīde|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=tīd|sort=}} tīd f (nominative plural tīda or tīde), {{ang-noun|f|tīda|head=tīd|pl2=tīde}} tīd f (nominative plural tīda or tīde) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-i-f|tīd}}, {{ang-decl-noun|tīd|tīde,tīda|tīd,tīde|tīde,tīda|tīde|tīda|tīde|tīdum|num=|title=|type=strong i-stem}} Forms: tīd [canonical, feminine], tīda [nominative, plural], tīde [nominative, plural], strong [table-tags], tīd [nominative, singular], tīde [nominative, plural], tīda [nominative, plural], tīd [accusative, singular], tīde [accusative, singular], tīde [accusative, plural], tīda [accusative, plural], tīde [genitive, singular], tīda [genitive, plural], tīde [dative, singular], tīdum [dative, plural]
  1. time in general Categories (topical): Seasons
    Sense id: en-tid-ang-noun-MNfZryxf Disambiguation of Seasons: 13 10 10 10 10 10 1 9 4 9 4 9
  2. time as a defined period or span
    a tide, a fourth of the day or night
    Sense id: en-tid-ang-noun-K0lztdb1
  3. time as a defined period or span
    an hour, a twelfth of the day or night
    Sense id: en-tid-ang-noun-gQKJpvKY
  4. time as a defined period or span
    a season, a fourth of the year
    Sense id: en-tid-ang-noun-TaI3xgYT
  5. time as a defined period or span
    (especially in the plural) an age, an era
    Tags: especially, in-plural
    Sense id: en-tid-ang-noun-vQZf239h
  6. time as a defined period or span
    Sense id: en-tid-ang-noun-hfIQtcWY
  7. the hour, the moment determined by a sundial or other device marking the division between the tides or hours
    Sense id: en-tid-ang-noun-cDRSvu7g
  8. (Christianity) the religious service held at a canonical hour, four of which were equivalent to the daylight tides Categories (topical): Christianity Synonyms (religious service): tīdsang, tīdþegnung, tīdweorþung
    Sense id: en-tid-ang-noun-Qcv0DovN Topics: Christianity Disambiguation of 'religious service': 2 11 11 1 1 0 3 45 9 5 10 5
  9. the season, the favorable or proper period for an action, especially with regard to farming or (Christianity) the holy seasons of the liturgical year Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-tid-ang-noun-Yc-MfFqP
  10. the time, the hour, the favorable, proper, or allotted moment for an action or event, the occasion when something can or ought to be done
    Sense id: en-tid-ang-noun-qrwlu21j
  11. a commemoration; an anniversary; a festival, especially a saint's day
    Sense id: en-tid-ang-noun-YWU2WkD0
  12. (grammar) tense, the time indicated by the form of a verb Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-tid-ang-noun-NK7vIQOc Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 3 13 12 2 1 1 5 15 12 6 12 19 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tīma Synonyms (3-hour period): stund Related terms: lencten (english: spring), sumor (english: summer), hærfest (english: autumn), winter (english: winter)
Disambiguation of '3-hour period': 0 17 17 17 17 17 0 0 14 0 0 0 Derived forms: āntīd, ǣfentīd, bedtīd, behreōwsungtīd, bēntīd, blōdlǣstīd, cwildtīd, ċirictīd, Eāstertīd, fæstentīd, freōlstīd, fulwihttīd, ġebedtīd, ġebyrdtīd, ġefyllingtīd, hancrēdtīd, hærfesttīd, heāhfreōlstīd, heāhtīd, heōfungtīd, hlāfmæssetīd, hwīltīdum, lenctentīd, metetīd, middæġtīd, morgentīd, neāhtīd, nōntīd, rihttīd, symbeltīd, tīdan, tīddæġ, tīdeġe, tīdgenġe, tīding, tīdlīċ, tīdlīċe, tīdlīcnes, tīdreġn, tīdsang, tīdsċeāwere, tīdscriptor, tīdþeġnung, tīdweorþung, tīdwrītere, tīdymbwlātend, þrowungtīd, ūhtantīd, ūhttīd, underntīd, wintertīd

Download JSON data for tid meaning in Old English (12.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "āntīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ǣfentīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bedtīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "behreōwsungtīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bēntīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blōdlǣstīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cwildtīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ċirictīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Eāstertīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fæstentīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "freōlstīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fulwihttīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ġebedtīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ġebyrdtīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ġefyllingtīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hancrēdtīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hærfesttīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heāhfreōlstīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heāhtīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heōfungtīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hlāfmæssetīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hwīltīdum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lenctentīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "metetīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "middæġtīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morgentīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "neāhtīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nōntīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rihttīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "symbeltīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīddæġ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdeġe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdgenġe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdlīċ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdlīċe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdlīcnes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdreġn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdsang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdsċeāwere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdscriptor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdþeġnung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdweorþung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdwrītere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīdymbwlātend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "þrowungtīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ūhtantīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ūhttīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "underntīd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wintertīd"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "tyde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: tyde, tid, tide, tyd\nEnglish: tide\nScots: tide\nYola: enteete, enteeth, enteet\n→ Scottish Gaelic: tìde",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: tyde, tid, tide, tyd\nEnglish: tide\nScots: tide\nYola: enteete, enteeth, enteet\n→ Scottish Gaelic: tìde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tīdiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tīdiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dīti-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "time, period"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dīti- (“time, period”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dī-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "*dī- (“time”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "tīd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian tīd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "tīd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon tīd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "tīt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch tīt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "zīt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German zīt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "tíð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse tíð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tide"
      },
      "expansion": "tide",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, from Proto-Indo-European *dīti- (“time, period”), from *dī- (“time”).\nCognate with Old Frisian tīd, Old Saxon tīd, Old Dutch tīt, Old High German zīt, and Old Norse tíð; see also modern cognates at tide.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tīd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīda",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīde",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "tīda",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "tīde",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "tīd",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tīd f (nominative plural tīda or tīde)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "tīda",
        "head": "tīd",
        "pl2": "tīde"
      },
      "expansion": "tīd f (nominative plural tīda or tīde)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tīd"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tīd",
        "2": "tīde,tīda",
        "3": "tīd,tīde",
        "4": "tīde,tīda",
        "5": "tīde",
        "6": "tīda",
        "7": "tīde",
        "8": "tīdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "lencten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "summer",
      "word": "sumor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "autumn",
      "word": "hærfest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "winter",
      "word": "winter"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 10 10 10 10 10 1 9 4 9 4 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "ang:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time in general"
      ],
      "id": "en-tid-ang-noun-MNfZryxf",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time as a defined period or span",
        "a tide, a fourth of the day or night"
      ],
      "id": "en-tid-ang-noun-K0lztdb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "define",
          "define"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ],
        [
          "fourth",
          "fourth"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time as a defined period or span",
        "an hour, a twelfth of the day or night"
      ],
      "id": "en-tid-ang-noun-gQKJpvKY",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "define",
          "define"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ],
        [
          "twelfth",
          "twelfth"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time as a defined period or span",
        "a season, a fourth of the year"
      ],
      "id": "en-tid-ang-noun-TaI3xgYT",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "define",
          "define"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "fourth",
          "fourth"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time as a defined period or span",
        "an age, an era"
      ],
      "id": "en-tid-ang-noun-vQZf239h",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "define",
          "define"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "time as a defined period or span",
        "(especially in the plural) an age, an era"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was then one hour before evening. (Alexander's Letter to Aristotle)",
          "text": "Wæs hit þā ān tīd tō ǣfenes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time as a defined period or span"
      ],
      "id": "en-tid-ang-noun-hfIQtcWY",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "define",
          "define"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "nones",
          "text": "nōntīd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the hour, the moment determined by a sundial or other device marking the division between the tides or hours"
      ],
      "id": "en-tid-ang-noun-cDRSvu7g",
      "links": [
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "sundial",
          "sundial"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "ang:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the religious service held at a canonical hour, four of which were equivalent to the daylight tides"
      ],
      "id": "en-tid-ang-noun-Qcv0DovN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "held",
          "held"
        ],
        [
          "canonical hour",
          "canonical hour"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "daylight",
          "daylight"
        ],
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) the religious service held at a canonical hour, four of which were equivalent to the daylight tides"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 11 11 1 1 0 3 45 9 5 10 5",
          "sense": "religious service",
          "word": "tīdsang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 11 11 1 1 0 3 45 9 5 10 5",
          "sense": "religious service",
          "word": "tīdþegnung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 11 11 1 1 0 3 45 9 5 10 5",
          "sense": "religious service",
          "word": "tīdweorþung"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "ang:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Eastertime",
          "text": "Eāstertīd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the season, the favorable or proper period for an action, especially with regard to farming or (Christianity) the holy seasons of the liturgical year"
      ],
      "id": "en-tid-ang-noun-Yc-MfFqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "favorable",
          "favorable"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "with regard to",
          "with regard to"
        ],
        [
          "farm",
          "farm"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "liturgical",
          "liturgical"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bedtime",
          "text": "bedtīd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the time, the hour, the favorable, proper, or allotted moment for an action or event, the occasion when something can or ought to be done"
      ],
      "id": "en-tid-ang-noun-qrwlu21j",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ],
        [
          "favorable",
          "favorable"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "allot",
          "allot"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ],
        [
          "ought to",
          "ought to"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a commemoration; an anniversary; a festival, especially a saint's day"
      ],
      "id": "en-tid-ang-noun-YWU2WkD0",
      "links": [
        [
          "commemoration",
          "commemoration"
        ],
        [
          "anniversary",
          "anniversary"
        ],
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "saint's day",
          "saint's day"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ang:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 12 2 1 1 5 15 12 6 12 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tense, the time indicated by the form of a verb"
      ],
      "id": "en-tid-ang-noun-NK7vIQOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) tense, the time indicated by the form of a verb"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tiːd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tīma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 17 17 17 17 17 0 0 14 0 0 0",
      "sense": "3-hour period",
      "word": "stund"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English i-stem nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ang:Seasons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "āntīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ǣfentīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "bedtīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "behreōwsungtīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "bēntīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "blōdlǣstīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "cwildtīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ċirictīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eāstertīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "fæstentīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "freōlstīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "fulwihttīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġebedtīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġebyrdtīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġefyllingtīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "hancrēdtīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "hærfesttīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "heāhfreōlstīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "heāhtīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "heōfungtīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "hlāfmæssetīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "hwīltīdum"
    },
    {
      "word": "lenctentīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "metetīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "middæġtīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "morgentīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "neāhtīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "nōntīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "rihttīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "symbeltīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīddæġ"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdeġe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdgenġe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīding"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdlīċ"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdlīċe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdlīcnes"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdreġn"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdsang"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdsċeāwere"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdscriptor"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdþeġnung"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdweorþung"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdwrītere"
    },
    {
      "word": "tīdymbwlātend"
    },
    {
      "word": "þrowungtīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūhtantīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūhttīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "underntīd"
    },
    {
      "word": "wintertīd"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "tyde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: tyde, tid, tide, tyd\nEnglish: tide\nScots: tide\nYola: enteete, enteeth, enteet\n→ Scottish Gaelic: tìde",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: tyde, tid, tide, tyd\nEnglish: tide\nScots: tide\nYola: enteete, enteeth, enteet\n→ Scottish Gaelic: tìde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tīdiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tīdiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dīti-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "time, period"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dīti- (“time, period”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dī-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "*dī- (“time”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "tīd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian tīd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "tīd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon tīd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "tīt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch tīt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "zīt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German zīt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "tíð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse tíð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tide"
      },
      "expansion": "tide",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, from Proto-Indo-European *dīti- (“time, period”), from *dī- (“time”).\nCognate with Old Frisian tīd, Old Saxon tīd, Old Dutch tīt, Old High German zīt, and Old Norse tíð; see also modern cognates at tide.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tīd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīda",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīde",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tīdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "tīda",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "tīde",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "tīd",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tīd f (nominative plural tīda or tīde)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "tīda",
        "head": "tīd",
        "pl2": "tīde"
      },
      "expansion": "tīd f (nominative plural tīda or tīde)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tīd"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tīd",
        "2": "tīde,tīda",
        "3": "tīd,tīde",
        "4": "tīde,tīda",
        "5": "tīde",
        "6": "tīda",
        "7": "tīde",
        "8": "tīdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "lencten"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "word": "sumor"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn",
      "word": "hærfest"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "word": "winter"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time in general"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time as a defined period or span",
        "a tide, a fourth of the day or night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "define",
          "define"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ],
        [
          "fourth",
          "fourth"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time as a defined period or span",
        "an hour, a twelfth of the day or night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "define",
          "define"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ],
        [
          "twelfth",
          "twelfth"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time as a defined period or span",
        "a season, a fourth of the year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "define",
          "define"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "fourth",
          "fourth"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time as a defined period or span",
        "an age, an era"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "define",
          "define"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "time as a defined period or span",
        "(especially in the plural) an age, an era"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was then one hour before evening. (Alexander's Letter to Aristotle)",
          "text": "Wæs hit þā ān tīd tō ǣfenes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time as a defined period or span"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "define",
          "define"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "nones",
          "text": "nōntīd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the hour, the moment determined by a sundial or other device marking the division between the tides or hours"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "sundial",
          "sundial"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ang:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the religious service held at a canonical hour, four of which were equivalent to the daylight tides"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "held",
          "held"
        ],
        [
          "canonical hour",
          "canonical hour"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "daylight",
          "daylight"
        ],
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) the religious service held at a canonical hour, four of which were equivalent to the daylight tides"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples",
        "ang:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Eastertime",
          "text": "Eāstertīd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the season, the favorable or proper period for an action, especially with regard to farming or (Christianity) the holy seasons of the liturgical year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "favorable",
          "favorable"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "with regard to",
          "with regard to"
        ],
        [
          "farm",
          "farm"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "holy",
          "holy"
        ],
        [
          "liturgical",
          "liturgical"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bedtime",
          "text": "bedtīd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the time, the hour, the favorable, proper, or allotted moment for an action or event, the occasion when something can or ought to be done"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "hour",
          "hour"
        ],
        [
          "favorable",
          "favorable"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "allot",
          "allot"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ],
        [
          "ought to",
          "ought to"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a commemoration; an anniversary; a festival, especially a saint's day"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commemoration",
          "commemoration"
        ],
        [
          "anniversary",
          "anniversary"
        ],
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "saint's day",
          "saint's day"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ang:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tense, the time indicated by the form of a verb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) tense, the time indicated by the form of a verb"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tiːd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tīma"
    },
    {
      "sense": "3-hour period",
      "word": "stund"
    },
    {
      "sense": "religious service",
      "word": "tīdsang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "religious service",
      "word": "tīdþegnung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "religious service",
      "word": "tīdweorþung"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tid"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''time as a defined period or sp'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "tid"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tid",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.