See бѣсъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "бес"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: бес (bjes)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: бес (bjes)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бес"
},
"expansion": "Russian: бес (bes)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: бес (bes)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "біс"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: біс (bis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: біс (bis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"t": "demon, evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“demon, evil spirit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“demon, evil spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "běsŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсъ",
"roman": "běsŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣса",
"roman": "běsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣси",
"roman": "běsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣса",
"roman": "běsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсу",
"roman": "běsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсъ",
"roman": "běsŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсу",
"roman": "běsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсома",
"roman": "běsoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсомъ",
"roman": "běsomŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсъ",
"roman": "běsŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣса",
"roman": "běsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсꙑ",
"roman": "běsy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсъмь",
"roman": "běsŭmĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсома",
"roman": "běsoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсꙑ",
"roman": "běsy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсѣ",
"roman": "běsě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсу",
"roman": "běsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсѣхъ",
"roman": "běsěxŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсе",
"roman": "běse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣса",
"roman": "běsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣси",
"roman": "běsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "бѣсъ (běsŭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "бѣсъ (běsŭ) m",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"бѣ‧съ"
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"demon, evil spirit"
],
"id": "en-бѣсъ-orv-noun-DYuM~Bqu",
"links": [
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeːsʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲeːsʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲeːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeːsʊ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲeːsʊ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲɛːs/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲeːs/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "бѣсъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "бес"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: бес (bjes)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: бес (bjes)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бес"
},
"expansion": "Russian: бес (bes)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: бес (bes)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "біс"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: біс (bis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: біс (bis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*běsъ",
"t": "demon, evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“demon, evil spirit”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *běsъ (“demon, evil spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "běsŭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсъ",
"roman": "běsŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣса",
"roman": "běsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣси",
"roman": "běsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣса",
"roman": "běsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсу",
"roman": "běsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсъ",
"roman": "běsŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсу",
"roman": "běsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсома",
"roman": "běsoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсомъ",
"roman": "běsomŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсъ",
"roman": "běsŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣса",
"roman": "běsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсꙑ",
"roman": "běsy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсъмь",
"roman": "běsŭmĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсома",
"roman": "běsoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсꙑ",
"roman": "běsy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсѣ",
"roman": "běsě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсу",
"roman": "běsu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсѣхъ",
"roman": "běsěxŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣсе",
"roman": "běse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣса",
"roman": "běsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бѣси",
"roman": "běsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "бѣсъ (běsŭ) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "бѣсъ (běsŭ) m",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"бѣ‧съ"
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic masculine nouns",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"demon, evil spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeːsʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲeːsʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲeːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeːsʊ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲeːsʊ/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲɛːs/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲeːs/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "бѣсъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for бѣсъ meaning in Old East Slavic (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.