"համ-" meaning in Old Armenian

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "համ-"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: համ- (ham-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: համ- (ham-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "same"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“same”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐏃𐎶",
        "ts": "ham-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐎶 (h-m /⁠ham-⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "همـ",
        "tr": "ham-"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian همـ (ham-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂en-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὁμός",
        "3": "ὁμο-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὁμο- (homo-)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from various Iranian descendants of Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“same”): compare Old Persian 𐏃𐎶 (h-m /⁠ham-⁠/), Persian همـ (ham-)․ In some cases contaminated with native prefixes inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- and *sm̥-. The same prefix is found in many terms wholly-borrowed from Iranian, e.g. համակ (hamak), համագունակ (hamagunak), հանգոյն (hangoyn), համակդեն (hamakden), հանդէս (handēs), համհարզ (hamharz). The form հոմ- (hom-) was adapted post-classically by the Hellenizing School based on Ancient Greek ὁμο- (homo-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ham-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "համ- • (ham-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "համ- • (ham-)",
      "name": "xcl-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hamagunak",
      "word": "համագունակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hamak",
      "word": "համակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hamakden",
      "word": "համակդեն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hambaw",
      "word": "համբաւ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hamboyr",
      "word": "համբոյր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hamharz",
      "word": "համհարզ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hanapaz",
      "word": "հանապազ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hangoyn",
      "word": "հանգոյն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "handart",
      "word": "հանդարտ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "handerj",
      "word": "հանդերձ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "handēs",
      "word": "հանդէս"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "համ- (ham-) + բուն (bun, “nature”) → համաբնեայ (hamabneay, “of the same nature”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "same, homo-"
      ],
      "id": "en-համ--xcl-prefix-99b0F2Os",
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "homo-",
          "homo-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "համ- (ham-) + գունդ (gund, “group”) → համագունդ (hamagund, “in a united company, with all the company”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whole, pan-"
      ],
      "id": "en-համ--xcl-prefix-lXHfqs2l",
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "pan-",
          "pan-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "համ- (ham-) + լսեմ (lsem, “to listen”) → համալսեմ (hamalsem, “to listen intently”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bold, free",
          "roman": "hamarjak",
          "text": "համարձակ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an intensifying prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en-համ--xcl-prefix-l0MW~HAr",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "համբառնամ ― hambaṙnam ― to elevate",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have patience",
          "roman": "hamberem",
          "text": "համբերեմ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pleonastic prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en-համ--xcl-prefix-hFlLxyPM",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hama-",
      "word": "համա-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "am-",
      "word": "ամ-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "han-",
      "word": "հան-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "an-",
      "word": "ան-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hom-",
      "word": "հոմ-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "homa-",
      "word": "հոմա-"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hellenizing School"
  ],
  "word": "համ-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian prefixes",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "համ-"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: համ- (ham-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: համ- (ham-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "same"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“same”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐏃𐎶",
        "ts": "ham-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐎶 (h-m /⁠ham-⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "همـ",
        "tr": "ham-"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian همـ (ham-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂en-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὁμός",
        "3": "ὁμο-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὁμο- (homo-)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from various Iranian descendants of Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“same”): compare Old Persian 𐏃𐎶 (h-m /⁠ham-⁠/), Persian همـ (ham-)․ In some cases contaminated with native prefixes inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- and *sm̥-. The same prefix is found in many terms wholly-borrowed from Iranian, e.g. համակ (hamak), համագունակ (hamagunak), հանգոյն (hangoyn), համակդեն (hamakden), հանդէս (handēs), համհարզ (hamharz). The form հոմ- (hom-) was adapted post-classically by the Hellenizing School based on Ancient Greek ὁμο- (homo-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ham-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "համ- • (ham-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "համ- • (ham-)",
      "name": "xcl-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hamagunak",
      "word": "համագունակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hamak",
      "word": "համակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hamakden",
      "word": "համակդեն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hambaw",
      "word": "համբաւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hamboyr",
      "word": "համբոյր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hamharz",
      "word": "համհարզ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hanapaz",
      "word": "հանապազ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hangoyn",
      "word": "հանգոյն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "handart",
      "word": "հանդարտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "handerj",
      "word": "հանդերձ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "handēs",
      "word": "հանդէս"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "համ- (ham-) + բուն (bun, “nature”) → համաբնեայ (hamabneay, “of the same nature”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "same, homo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "homo-",
          "homo-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "համ- (ham-) + գունդ (gund, “group”) → համագունդ (hamagund, “in a united company, with all the company”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whole, pan-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "pan-",
          "pan-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "համ- (ham-) + լսեմ (lsem, “to listen”) → համալսեմ (hamalsem, “to listen intently”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bold, free",
          "roman": "hamarjak",
          "text": "համարձակ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an intensifying prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "համբառնամ ― hambaṙnam ― to elevate",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have patience",
          "roman": "hamberem",
          "text": "համբերեմ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pleonastic prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hama-",
      "word": "համա-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "am-",
      "word": "ամ-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "han-",
      "word": "հան-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "an-",
      "word": "ան-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hom-",
      "word": "հոմ-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "homa-",
      "word": "հոմա-"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hellenizing School"
  ],
  "word": "համ-"
}