See faren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for faren meaning in Middle English (10.1kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fare" }, "expansion": "English: fare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: fare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "fare" }, "expansion": "Scots: fare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: fare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "faran" }, "expansion": "Old English faran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*faran" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*faraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faraną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "fēran" }, "expansion": "Old English fēran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fōrijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fōrijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fōrijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Originally two distinct verbs:\n* Old English faran, from Proto-West Germanic *faran, from Proto-Germanic *faraną.\n* Old English fēran, from Proto-West Germanic *fōrijan, from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "fareth", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "farynge", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ferde", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ferd", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "irregular strong weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6 or weak irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "faren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to faren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "for", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ferde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "farest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "for", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ferdest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fareth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "for", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ferde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ferde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "foren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ferden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ferde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fareth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "farynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "farende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "faren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ferd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yfaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yfare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yferd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "faren", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "fareth", "2": "farynge", "3": "ferde", "4": "ferd" }, "expansion": "faren (third-person singular simple present fareth, present participle farynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative ferde, past participle ferd)", "name": "enm-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "far", "2": "for", "3": "", "4": "far", "class": "6", "w": "irr", "w_irr": "ferd", "y": "2" }, "name": "enm-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fare" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To move, go or travel:", "To depart or leave." ], "id": "en-faren-enm-verb-XAtK-Yu0", "links": [ [ "move", "move" ], [ "go", "go" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "depart", "depart" ], [ "leave", "leave" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 39 0 0 0 0 0 61 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Time", "orig": "enm:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To move, go or travel:", "To attack; to charge against." ], "id": "en-faren-enm-verb-XfLHyUH-", "links": [ [ "move", "move" ], [ "go", "go" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "attack", "attack" ], [ "charge", "charge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To move, go or travel:", "To die; to depart from the world." ], "id": "en-faren-enm-verb-c-ulMdAh", "links": [ [ "move", "move" ], [ "go", "go" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "die", "die" ], [ "depart", "depart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To move, go or travel:", "(figurative) To die; to depart from the world." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 12 12 12 28 5 17 3 3 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Travel", "orig": "enm:Travel", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Transport", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To act or behave:", "To fare; to get along." ], "id": "en-faren-enm-verb-V-p4cVDJ", "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "behave", "behave" ], [ "fare", "fare" ], [ "get along", "get along" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To act or behave:", "To be hosted (as a guest)." ], "id": "en-faren-enm-verb-NVoxbool", "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "behave", "behave" ], [ "hosted", "hosted" ], [ "guest", "guest#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 7 0 5 18 10 37 6 6 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Human behaviour", "orig": "enm:Human behaviour", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To act or behave:", "To result in; to turn out." ], "id": "en-faren-enm-verb-TAfBD2Ae", "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "behave", "behave" ], [ "result", "result" ], [ "turn out", "turn out" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To resemble something else." ], "id": "en-faren-enm-verb-XhJmKpHE", "links": [ [ "resemble", "resemble" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 39 0 0 0 0 0 61 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Time", "orig": "enm:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To proceed to do; to start or continue doing." ], "id": "en-faren-enm-verb-49k7ntFI", "links": [ [ "proceed", "proceed" ], [ "do", "do" ], [ "start", "start" ], [ "continue", "continue" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 5 2 6 5 23 6 2 3 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 2 5 5 20 6 2 3 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To elapse; to pass." ], "id": "en-faren-enm-verb--wjpF3oF", "links": [ [ "elapse", "elapse" ], [ "pass", "pass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of time) To elapse; to pass." ], "raw_tags": [ "of time" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfaːrən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "faryn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "feren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ffare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "varen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "faran" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "farenn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English" ], "word": "fearen" } ], "word": "faren" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "farrow" }, "expansion": "English: farrow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: farrow" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ferrae", "3": "ferry", "4": "farry" }, "expansion": "Scots: ferrae, ferry, farry", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: ferrae, ferry, farry" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "farragh" }, "expansion": "Yola: farragh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: farragh" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "fearh", "4": "", "5": "piglet" }, "expansion": "Old English fearh (“piglet”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "-en", "t": "plural suffix" }, "expansion": "-en (“plural suffix”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English fearh (“piglet”) + -en (“plural suffix”).", "forms": [ { "form": "varewes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun plural form", "3": "genitive", "4": "varewes" }, "expansion": "faren (genitive varewes)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "farrows, young pigs" ], "id": "en-faren-enm-noun-3cCDMROY", "links": [ [ "farrows", "farrows" ], [ "pig", "pig" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfarən/" } ], "word": "faren" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English class 6 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English irregular weak verbs", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English noun plural forms", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs", "enm:Human behaviour", "enm:Time", "enm:Travel" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fare" }, "expansion": "English: fare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: fare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "fare" }, "expansion": "Scots: fare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: fare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "faran" }, "expansion": "Old English faran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*faran" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*faraną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faraną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "fēran" }, "expansion": "Old English fēran", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fōrijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fōrijan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fōrijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Originally two distinct verbs:\n* Old English faran, from Proto-West Germanic *faran, from Proto-Germanic *faraną.\n* Old English fēran, from Proto-West Germanic *fōrijan, from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "fareth", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "farynge", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ferde", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ferd", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "irregular strong weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6 or weak irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "faren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to faren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "for", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ferde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "farest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "for", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ferdest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fareth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "for", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ferde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ferde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "foren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ferden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ferde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fareth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "farynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "farende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "faren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "fare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ferd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yfaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yfare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yferd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "faren", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "fareth", "2": "farynge", "3": "ferde", "4": "ferd" }, "expansion": "faren (third-person singular simple present fareth, present participle farynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative ferde, past participle ferd)", "name": "enm-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "far", "2": "for", "3": "", "4": "far", "class": "6", "w": "irr", "w_irr": "ferd", "y": "2" }, "name": "enm-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "fare" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To move, go or travel:", "To depart or leave." ], "links": [ [ "move", "move" ], [ "go", "go" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "depart", "depart" ], [ "leave", "leave" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To move, go or travel:", "To attack; to charge against." ], "links": [ [ "move", "move" ], [ "go", "go" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "attack", "attack" ], [ "charge", "charge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To move, go or travel:", "To die; to depart from the world." ], "links": [ [ "move", "move" ], [ "go", "go" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "die", "die" ], [ "depart", "depart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To move, go or travel:", "(figurative) To die; to depart from the world." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To act or behave:", "To fare; to get along." ], "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "behave", "behave" ], [ "fare", "fare" ], [ "get along", "get along" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To act or behave:", "To be hosted (as a guest)." ], "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "behave", "behave" ], [ "hosted", "hosted" ], [ "guest", "guest#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To act or behave:", "To result in; to turn out." ], "links": [ [ "act", "act" ], [ "behave", "behave" ], [ "result", "result" ], [ "turn out", "turn out" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To resemble something else." ], "links": [ [ "resemble", "resemble" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To proceed to do; to start or continue doing." ], "links": [ [ "proceed", "proceed" ], [ "do", "do" ], [ "start", "start" ], [ "continue", "continue" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To elapse; to pass." ], "links": [ [ "elapse", "elapse" ], [ "pass", "pass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of time) To elapse; to pass." ], "raw_tags": [ "of time" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfaːrən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fare" }, { "word": "faryn" }, { "word": "feren" }, { "word": "ffare" }, { "word": "varen" }, { "word": "faran" }, { "word": "farenn" }, { "tags": [ "Early-Middle-English" ], "word": "fearen" } ], "word": "faren" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English noun plural forms", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "enm:Human behaviour", "enm:Time", "enm:Travel" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "farrow" }, "expansion": "English: farrow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: farrow" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ferrae", "3": "ferry", "4": "farry" }, "expansion": "Scots: ferrae, ferry, farry", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: ferrae, ferry, farry" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "farragh" }, "expansion": "Yola: farragh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: farragh" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "fearh", "4": "", "5": "piglet" }, "expansion": "Old English fearh (“piglet”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "-en", "t": "plural suffix" }, "expansion": "-en (“plural suffix”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English fearh (“piglet”) + -en (“plural suffix”).", "forms": [ { "form": "varewes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun plural form", "3": "genitive", "4": "varewes" }, "expansion": "faren (genitive varewes)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "farrows, young pigs" ], "links": [ [ "farrows", "farrows" ], [ "pig", "pig" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfarən/" } ], "word": "faren" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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