"ferd" meaning in Middle English

See ferd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fɛːrd/
Etymology: Originally the past participle of feren (“to frighten”). Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} ferd, {{enm-noun|-}} ferd (uncountable)
  1. fear, terror Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Fear Derived forms: ferdful, ferdnesse
    Sense id: en-ferd-enm-noun-j8ShEhfO Disambiguation of Fear: 75 6 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: feerd, feerde, ferde, ferid
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} ferd
  1. Alternative form of ferde (“army”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ferde (extra: army)
    Sense id: en-ferd-enm-noun-7L1pKXcg Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 11 74 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /fɛːrd/
Etymology: Originally the past participle of feren (“to frighten”). Head templates: {{head|enm|verb form}} ferd
  1. past participle of feren (“to frighten”). Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: feren (extra: to frighten)
    Sense id: en-ferd-enm-verb-Z3A4Ls7n
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: feerd, feerde, ferde, ferid
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "ferde"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: ferde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: ferde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Originally the past participle of feren (“to frighten”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ferd",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ferd (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 6 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "enm:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ferdful"
        },
        {
          "word": "ferdnesse"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear, terror"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferd-enm-noun-j8ShEhfO",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛːrd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "feerd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "feerde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ferde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ferid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferd"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Originally the past participle of feren (“to frighten”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ferd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to frighten",
          "word": "feren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of feren (“to frighten”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ferd-enm-verb-Z3A4Ls7n",
      "links": [
        [
          "feren",
          "feren#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛːrd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "feerd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "feerde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ferde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ferid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferd"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ferd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "army",
          "word": "ferde"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 74 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ferde (“army”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferd-enm-noun-7L1pKXcg",
      "links": [
        [
          "ferde",
          "ferde#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Middle English verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Fear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ferdful"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferdnesse"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "ferde"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: ferde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: ferde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Originally the past participle of feren (“to frighten”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ferd",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ferd (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fear, terror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛːrd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "feerd"
    },
    {
      "word": "feerde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Middle English verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Fear"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Originally the past participle of feren (“to frighten”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ferd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to frighten",
          "word": "feren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of feren (“to frighten”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feren",
          "feren#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛːrd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "feerd"
    },
    {
      "word": "feerde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferde"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Fear"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ferd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "army",
          "word": "ferde"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ferde (“army”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ferde",
          "ferde#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ferd meaning in Middle English (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.