See viens in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for viens meaning in Latvian (26.7kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "četri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pieci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "seši"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "septiņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astoņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deviņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "desmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vienpadsmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divpadsmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trīspadsmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "četrpadsmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piecpadsmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sešpadsmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "septiņpadsmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astoņpadsmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deviņpadsmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divdesmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divdesmit viens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divdesmit divi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divdesmit trīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divdesmit četri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divdesmit pieci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divdesmit seši"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trīsdesmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trīsdesmit viens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trīsdesmit divi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trīsdesmit trīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trīsdesmit četri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trīsdesmit pieci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trīsdesmit seši"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trīsdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trīsdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trīsdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "četrdesmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "četrdesmit viens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "četrdesmit divi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "četrdesmit trīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "četrdesmit četri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "četrdesmit pieci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "četrdesmit seši"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "četrdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "četrdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "četrdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piecdesmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piecdesmit viens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piecdesmit divi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piecdesmit trīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piecdesmit četri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piecdesmit pieci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piecdesmit seši"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piecdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piecdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piecdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sešdesmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sešdesmit viens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sešdesmit divi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sešdesmit trīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sešdesmit četri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sešdesmit pieci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sešdesmit seši"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sešdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sešdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sešdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "septiņdesmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "septiņdesmit viens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "septiņdesmit divi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "septiņdesmit trīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "septiņdesmit četri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "septiņdesmit pieci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "septiņdesmit seši"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "septiņdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "septiņdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "septiņdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astoņdesmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astoņdesmit viens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astoņdesmit divi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astoņdesmit trīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astoņdesmit četri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astoņdesmit pieci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astoņdesmit seši"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astoņdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astoņdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astoņdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deviņdesmit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deviņdesmit viens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deviņdesmit divi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deviņdesmit trīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deviņdesmit četri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deviņdesmit pieci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deviņdesmit seši"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deviņdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deviņdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "deviņdesmit deviņi"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arvien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vienāds"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vienīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vienmēr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vienot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vienskaitlis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*eynos"
},
"expansion": "*eynos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*éyno-, *éynos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éyno-, *éynos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*éy"
},
"expansion": "*éy",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*óy",
"3": "",
"4": "he, it"
},
"expansion": "*óy (“he, it”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*óy"
},
"expansion": "*óy",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*óynos",
"3": "",
"4": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-nos"
},
"expansion": "*-nos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "viens"
},
"expansion": "viens",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "víenas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian víenas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ains"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian ains",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "eins"
},
"expansion": "German eins",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "one"
},
"expansion": "English one",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "oín"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish oín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οἰνός",
"3": "",
"4": "one (when throwing dice)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οἰνός (oinós, “one (when throwing dice)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ūnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūnus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*oinos"
},
"expansion": "*oinos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*eynos"
},
"expansion": "*eynos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*inъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *inъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*edinъ"
},
"expansion": "*edinъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*edьnъ",
"3": "",
"4": "one"
},
"expansion": "*edьnъ (“one”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ѥдинъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѥдинъ (jedinŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ѥдьнъ"
},
"expansion": "ѥдьнъ (jedĭnŭ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "оди́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian оди́н (odín)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "адзі́н"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian адзі́н (adzín)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "еди́н"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian еди́н (edín)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Czech",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slovak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jeden"
},
"expansion": "Polish jeden",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *eynos (with ey > ie metathesis; note that some 17th-century Kurzeme and Zemgale dialects still had some forms with ey), from a Proto-Indo-European *éyno-, *éynos, from *éy, *óy (“he, it”) (non-Baltic cognates derive from o-grade *óy; compare Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”)) with a suffix *-nos, which originally had an adjectival meaning. The Eastern Baltic cognates (unlike Old Prussian) have an initial v, which suggests an intermediate Eastern Baltic form *weynos. This initial *w may result from sporadic word-initial consonant-joining phenomena, or from a possible particle *w-, *we-.\nCognates of viens include Lithuanian víenas, Old Prussian ains, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains), German eins, English one, Old Irish oín, Ancient Greek οἰνός (oinós, “one (when throwing dice)”), Latin ūnus (< *oinos). From the form *eynos comes also Proto-Slavic *inъ, *edinъ, *edьnъ (“one”) (Old Church Slavonic ѥдинъ (jedinŭ), ѥдьнъ (jedĭnŭ), Ukrainian, Russian оди́н (odín), Belarusian адзі́н (adzín), Bulgarian еди́н (edín), Czech, Slovak, Polish jeden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vieniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vieniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "numeral",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "viens",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viens",
"name": "lv-card num"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vien",
"2": "num",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "skaitlis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 6 8 3 14 4 7 4 5 13 0 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 3 16 3 3 5 16 2 2 17 1 5 3",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latvian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "five and one is six",
"text": "pieci un viens ir seši",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to subtract one from two",
"text": "no diviem atņemt vienu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one (the cipher, the cardinal number one)"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-BOvP7MSh",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"cipher",
"cipher#English"
],
[
"cardinal number",
"cardinal number#English"
],
[
"one",
"one#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "one table, pencil",
"text": "viens galds, zimulis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one ton",
"text": "viena tonna",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one kilo, liter, meter",
"text": "viens kilograms, litrs, metrs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one gate, skirt, cart",
"text": "vieni vārti, svārki, rati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one home, one pair of pants",
"text": "vienas mājas, bikses",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one year ago",
"text": "pirms viena gada",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to weigh one kilo of butter",
"text": "nosvērt vienu kilogramu sviesta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one (an amount equal to one)"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-t3-nNAd9",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"amount",
"amount#English"
],
[
"one",
"one#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 2 12 1 3 7 29 2 2 26 1 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 16 1 3 7 26 4 2 22 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 17 2 4 7 22 5 2 20 3 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 18 1 4 7 23 4 2 23 2 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 7 17 7 6 8 7 1 4 12 4 7 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "One",
"orig": "lv:One",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is one o'clock",
"text": "pulkstenis ir viens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "it is past one o'clock",
"text": "pulkstenis ir pāri vieniem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "from one to two o'clock",
"text": "no vieniem līdz diviem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the train arrives at one o'clock",
"text": "vilciens pienāk vienos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one o'clock (a moment in time; one hour after midnight, or after noon)"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-Z~3O3YU-",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"o'clock",
"o'clock"
],
[
"moment",
"moment#English"
],
[
"time",
"time#English"
],
[
"one",
"one#English"
],
[
"hour",
"hour#English"
],
[
"midnight",
"midnight#English"
],
[
"noon",
"noon#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Arithmetic",
"orig": "lv:Arithmetic",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to add the ones with the ones, the tens with the tens",
"text": "saskaitīt vienus ar vieniem, desmitus ar desmitiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, unit (the digit in the last position in a number)"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-8aWDch-q",
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"digit",
"digit#English"
],
[
"position",
"position#English"
],
[
"number",
"number#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic, used as a noun) one, unit (the digit in the last position in a number)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used as a noun"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "all for one and one for all",
"text": "visi par vienu, viens par visiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all as one",
"text": "visi kā viens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one (thing) I care about is the lack of time",
"text": "viens, kas man rūp, ir laika trūkums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to say one (thing) and do another",
"text": "runāt vienu, bet darīt (ko) citu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one (girl) is drawing, the other is playing",
"text": "viena dziedāja, otra spēlēja",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one (person, thing, event, action)"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-Q8XQCNdn",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used as a noun) one (person, thing, event, action)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used as a noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(in) one nice, fine day",
"text": "vienā jaukā dienā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one (person) is waiting for you there",
"text": "tur jūs viens gaida",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, a certain (marking indefiniteness)"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-SZW~LbNY",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"indefiniteness",
"indefiniteness#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 2 12 1 3 7 29 2 2 26 1 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 16 1 3 7 26 4 2 22 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 17 2 4 7 22 5 2 20 3 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 18 1 4 7 23 4 2 23 2 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "one and the same",
"text": "viens un tas pats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to repeat the same thing",
"text": "atkārtot vienu un to pašu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at the same time",
"text": "vienā laikā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the same rhythm",
"text": "vienā ritmā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be of the same age",
"text": "būt vienos gados",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "both are thinking the same thought",
"text": "abi domāja vienu domu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "objects of the same size",
"text": "viena lieluma priekšmeti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the same (indicating identity, sameness)"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-zzEszjMq",
"links": [
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"indicating",
"indicate#English"
],
[
"identity",
"identity#English"
],
[
"sameness",
"sameness#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "alone by himself, alone by herself",
"text": "viens pats, viena pati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he lives completely alone",
"text": "viņš dzivo gluži viens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I stayed alone with my brother",
"text": "mēs ar brāli palikām vieni",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alone, by oneself, without the help of others"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-TTMtmza4",
"links": [
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"by oneself",
"by oneself"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"others",
"others"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a few (people) doubt it.",
"text": "viens otrs to apšauba",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vienā otrā gadījumā, vietā — ín a few' cases, places"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one or other, some, a few (people, objects, events)"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-wLQkWGD4",
"links": [
[
"otrs",
"otrs#Latvian"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"a few",
"a few"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with otrs) one or other, some, a few (people, objects, events)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with otrs"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 2 12 1 3 7 29 2 2 26 1 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 16 1 3 7 26 4 2 22 3 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 17 2 4 7 22 5 2 20 3 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 11 2 5 5 21 3 2 35 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 18 1 4 7 23 4 2 23 2 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to respect each other",
"text": "cienīt vienam otru",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "they immediately recognized each other",
"text": "viņi tuliņ pazina viens otru",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "they help each other",
"text": "viņi palīdz viens otram",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go one after another",
"text": "iet viens aiz otra",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to treat each other well",
"text": "labi izturēties vienam pret otram",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each other, one another (indicating mutual relations, influence)"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-jvud5e3w",
"links": [
[
"otrs",
"otrs#Latvian"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
],
[
"one another",
"one another"
],
[
"indicating",
"indicate#English"
],
[
"mutual",
"mutual#English"
],
[
"relation",
"relation#English"
],
[
"influence",
"influence#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with otrs, in different cases) each other, one another (indicating mutual relations, influence)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in different cases",
"with otrs"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he is one of the best contemporary writers",
"text": "viņš ir viens no labākajiem mūsdienu rakstniekiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "this is one of those cases that make one think",
"text": "tas ir viens no tiem gadījumiem, kas liek padomāt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "either yes or no (lit. one of two (options): yes or no)",
"text": "viens no diviem - jā vai nē",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of the... (member of a certain group)"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-o-SGtB~D",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#Latvian"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"member",
"member#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"group",
"group#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with no) one of the... (member of a certain group)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with no"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the horse is in a lather, agitated",
"text": "zirgs ir vienās putās",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the house is in one flame (= aflame, in flames, on fire)",
"text": "māja stāv vienās liesmās",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to speak in one piece (= without interruption)",
"text": "runāt vienā gabalā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to live in one fear (= constantly in fear)",
"text": "dzīvot vienās bailēs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, in one (indicating continuity, lack of interruption)"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-vl4o6Chh",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"indicating",
"indicate#English"
],
[
"continuity",
"continuity#English"
],
[
"lack",
"lack#English"
],
[
"interruption",
"interruption#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he is one (really) neat person",
"text": "viņš ir viens kārtīgs cilvēks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "oh you (are) one mischievous (person)!",
"text": "ak tu viens palaidni!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tā mūsu Beņa ir gan viena! ko tik viņa sadomā, to izdara, lai vai kas... ― our Beņa is really one (woman)! whatever she fancies, she does, no matter what...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, one really... (used to intensify the meaning)"
],
"id": "en-viens-lv-num-uHyQGnXJ",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"intensify",
"intensify#English"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[viɛ̯ns]"
}
],
"word": "viens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian cardinal numbers",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Latvian numerals",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian words with broken intonation",
"lv:One"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "nulle"
},
{
"word": "divi"
},
{
"word": "trīs"
},
{
"word": "četri"
},
{
"word": "pieci"
},
{
"word": "seši"
},
{
"word": "septiņi"
},
{
"word": "astoņi"
},
{
"word": "deviņi"
},
{
"word": "desmit"
},
{
"word": "vienpadsmit"
},
{
"word": "divpadsmit"
},
{
"word": "trīspadsmit"
},
{
"word": "četrpadsmit"
},
{
"word": "piecpadsmit"
},
{
"word": "sešpadsmit"
},
{
"word": "septiņpadsmit"
},
{
"word": "astoņpadsmit"
},
{
"word": "deviņpadsmit"
},
{
"word": "divdesmit"
},
{
"word": "divdesmit viens"
},
{
"word": "divdesmit divi"
},
{
"word": "divdesmit trīs"
},
{
"word": "divdesmit četri"
},
{
"word": "divdesmit pieci"
},
{
"word": "divdesmit seši"
},
{
"word": "divdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"word": "divdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"word": "divdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"word": "trīsdesmit"
},
{
"word": "trīsdesmit viens"
},
{
"word": "trīsdesmit divi"
},
{
"word": "trīsdesmit trīs"
},
{
"word": "trīsdesmit četri"
},
{
"word": "trīsdesmit pieci"
},
{
"word": "trīsdesmit seši"
},
{
"word": "trīsdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"word": "trīsdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"word": "trīsdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"word": "četrdesmit"
},
{
"word": "četrdesmit viens"
},
{
"word": "četrdesmit divi"
},
{
"word": "četrdesmit trīs"
},
{
"word": "četrdesmit četri"
},
{
"word": "četrdesmit pieci"
},
{
"word": "četrdesmit seši"
},
{
"word": "četrdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"word": "četrdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"word": "četrdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"word": "piecdesmit"
},
{
"word": "piecdesmit viens"
},
{
"word": "piecdesmit divi"
},
{
"word": "piecdesmit trīs"
},
{
"word": "piecdesmit četri"
},
{
"word": "piecdesmit pieci"
},
{
"word": "piecdesmit seši"
},
{
"word": "piecdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"word": "piecdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"word": "piecdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"word": "sešdesmit"
},
{
"word": "sešdesmit viens"
},
{
"word": "sešdesmit divi"
},
{
"word": "sešdesmit trīs"
},
{
"word": "sešdesmit četri"
},
{
"word": "sešdesmit pieci"
},
{
"word": "sešdesmit seši"
},
{
"word": "sešdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"word": "sešdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"word": "sešdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"word": "septiņdesmit"
},
{
"word": "septiņdesmit viens"
},
{
"word": "septiņdesmit divi"
},
{
"word": "septiņdesmit trīs"
},
{
"word": "septiņdesmit četri"
},
{
"word": "septiņdesmit pieci"
},
{
"word": "septiņdesmit seši"
},
{
"word": "septiņdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"word": "septiņdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"word": "septiņdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"word": "astoņdesmit"
},
{
"word": "astoņdesmit viens"
},
{
"word": "astoņdesmit divi"
},
{
"word": "astoņdesmit trīs"
},
{
"word": "astoņdesmit četri"
},
{
"word": "astoņdesmit pieci"
},
{
"word": "astoņdesmit seši"
},
{
"word": "astoņdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"word": "astoņdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"word": "astoņdesmit deviņi"
},
{
"word": "deviņdesmit"
},
{
"word": "deviņdesmit viens"
},
{
"word": "deviņdesmit divi"
},
{
"word": "deviņdesmit trīs"
},
{
"word": "deviņdesmit četri"
},
{
"word": "deviņdesmit pieci"
},
{
"word": "deviņdesmit seši"
},
{
"word": "deviņdesmit septiņi"
},
{
"word": "deviņdesmit astoņi"
},
{
"word": "deviņdesmit deviņi"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arvien"
},
{
"word": "vien"
},
{
"word": "vienāds"
},
{
"word": "vienīgs"
},
{
"word": "vienmēr"
},
{
"word": "vienot"
},
{
"word": "vienskaitlis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*eynos"
},
"expansion": "*eynos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*éyno-, *éynos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éyno-, *éynos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*éy"
},
"expansion": "*éy",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*óy",
"3": "",
"4": "he, it"
},
"expansion": "*óy (“he, it”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*óy"
},
"expansion": "*óy",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*óynos",
"3": "",
"4": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-nos"
},
"expansion": "*-nos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "viens"
},
"expansion": "viens",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "víenas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian víenas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ains"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian ains",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "eins"
},
"expansion": "German eins",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "one"
},
"expansion": "English one",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "oín"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish oín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οἰνός",
"3": "",
"4": "one (when throwing dice)"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οἰνός (oinós, “one (when throwing dice)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ūnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ūnus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*oinos"
},
"expansion": "*oinos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*eynos"
},
"expansion": "*eynos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*inъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *inъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*edinъ"
},
"expansion": "*edinъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*edьnъ",
"3": "",
"4": "one"
},
"expansion": "*edьnъ (“one”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ѥдинъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѥдинъ (jedinŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ѥдьнъ"
},
"expansion": "ѥдьнъ (jedĭnŭ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "оди́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian оди́н (odín)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "адзі́н"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian адзі́н (adzín)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "еди́н"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian еди́н (edín)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Czech",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Slovak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "jeden"
},
"expansion": "Polish jeden",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *eynos (with ey > ie metathesis; note that some 17th-century Kurzeme and Zemgale dialects still had some forms with ey), from a Proto-Indo-European *éyno-, *éynos, from *éy, *óy (“he, it”) (non-Baltic cognates derive from o-grade *óy; compare Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”)) with a suffix *-nos, which originally had an adjectival meaning. The Eastern Baltic cognates (unlike Old Prussian) have an initial v, which suggests an intermediate Eastern Baltic form *weynos. This initial *w may result from sporadic word-initial consonant-joining phenomena, or from a possible particle *w-, *we-.\nCognates of viens include Lithuanian víenas, Old Prussian ains, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ains), German eins, English one, Old Irish oín, Ancient Greek οἰνός (oinós, “one (when throwing dice)”), Latin ūnus (< *oinos). From the form *eynos comes also Proto-Slavic *inъ, *edinъ, *edьnъ (“one”) (Old Church Slavonic ѥдинъ (jedinŭ), ѥдьнъ (jedĭnŭ), Ukrainian, Russian оди́н (odín), Belarusian адзі́н (adzín), Bulgarian еди́н (edín), Czech, Slovak, Polish jeden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vieniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vieniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vienā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vienās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "numeral",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "viens",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viens",
"name": "lv-card num"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vien",
"2": "num",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"word": "skaitlis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "five and one is six",
"text": "pieci un viens ir seši",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to subtract one from two",
"text": "no diviem atņemt vienu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one (the cipher, the cardinal number one)"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"cipher",
"cipher#English"
],
[
"cardinal number",
"cardinal number#English"
],
[
"one",
"one#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "one table, pencil",
"text": "viens galds, zimulis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one ton",
"text": "viena tonna",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one kilo, liter, meter",
"text": "viens kilograms, litrs, metrs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one gate, skirt, cart",
"text": "vieni vārti, svārki, rati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one home, one pair of pants",
"text": "vienas mājas, bikses",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one year ago",
"text": "pirms viena gada",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to weigh one kilo of butter",
"text": "nosvērt vienu kilogramu sviesta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one (an amount equal to one)"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"amount",
"amount#English"
],
[
"one",
"one#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is one o'clock",
"text": "pulkstenis ir viens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "it is past one o'clock",
"text": "pulkstenis ir pāri vieniem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "from one to two o'clock",
"text": "no vieniem līdz diviem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the train arrives at one o'clock",
"text": "vilciens pienāk vienos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one o'clock (a moment in time; one hour after midnight, or after noon)"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"o'clock",
"o'clock"
],
[
"moment",
"moment#English"
],
[
"time",
"time#English"
],
[
"one",
"one#English"
],
[
"hour",
"hour#English"
],
[
"midnight",
"midnight#English"
],
[
"noon",
"noon#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Arithmetic"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to add the ones with the ones, the tens with the tens",
"text": "saskaitīt vienus ar vieniem, desmitus ar desmitiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, unit (the digit in the last position in a number)"
],
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"digit",
"digit#English"
],
[
"position",
"position#English"
],
[
"number",
"number#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic, used as a noun) one, unit (the digit in the last position in a number)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used as a noun"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "all for one and one for all",
"text": "visi par vienu, viens par visiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all as one",
"text": "visi kā viens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one (thing) I care about is the lack of time",
"text": "viens, kas man rūp, ir laika trūkums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to say one (thing) and do another",
"text": "runāt vienu, bet darīt (ko) citu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one (girl) is drawing, the other is playing",
"text": "viena dziedāja, otra spēlēja",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one (person, thing, event, action)"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used as a noun) one (person, thing, event, action)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used as a noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(in) one nice, fine day",
"text": "vienā jaukā dienā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one (person) is waiting for you there",
"text": "tur jūs viens gaida",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, a certain (marking indefiniteness)"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"indefiniteness",
"indefiniteness#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "one and the same",
"text": "viens un tas pats",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to repeat the same thing",
"text": "atkārtot vienu un to pašu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at the same time",
"text": "vienā laikā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the same rhythm",
"text": "vienā ritmā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be of the same age",
"text": "būt vienos gados",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "both are thinking the same thought",
"text": "abi domāja vienu domu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "objects of the same size",
"text": "viena lieluma priekšmeti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the same (indicating identity, sameness)"
],
"links": [
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"indicating",
"indicate#English"
],
[
"identity",
"identity#English"
],
[
"sameness",
"sameness#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "alone by himself, alone by herself",
"text": "viens pats, viena pati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he lives completely alone",
"text": "viņš dzivo gluži viens",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I stayed alone with my brother",
"text": "mēs ar brāli palikām vieni",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alone, by oneself, without the help of others"
],
"links": [
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"by oneself",
"by oneself"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"others",
"others"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a few (people) doubt it.",
"text": "viens otrs to apšauba",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vienā otrā gadījumā, vietā — ín a few' cases, places"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one or other, some, a few (people, objects, events)"
],
"links": [
[
"otrs",
"otrs#Latvian"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"a few",
"a few"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with otrs) one or other, some, a few (people, objects, events)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with otrs"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to respect each other",
"text": "cienīt vienam otru",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "they immediately recognized each other",
"text": "viņi tuliņ pazina viens otru",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "they help each other",
"text": "viņi palīdz viens otram",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to go one after another",
"text": "iet viens aiz otra",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to treat each other well",
"text": "labi izturēties vienam pret otram",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each other, one another (indicating mutual relations, influence)"
],
"links": [
[
"otrs",
"otrs#Latvian"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
],
[
"one another",
"one another"
],
[
"indicating",
"indicate#English"
],
[
"mutual",
"mutual#English"
],
[
"relation",
"relation#English"
],
[
"influence",
"influence#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with otrs, in different cases) each other, one another (indicating mutual relations, influence)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in different cases",
"with otrs"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he is one of the best contemporary writers",
"text": "viņš ir viens no labākajiem mūsdienu rakstniekiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "this is one of those cases that make one think",
"text": "tas ir viens no tiem gadījumiem, kas liek padomāt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "either yes or no (lit. one of two (options): yes or no)",
"text": "viens no diviem - jā vai nē",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of the... (member of a certain group)"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#Latvian"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"member",
"member#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"group",
"group#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with no) one of the... (member of a certain group)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with no"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the horse is in a lather, agitated",
"text": "zirgs ir vienās putās",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the house is in one flame (= aflame, in flames, on fire)",
"text": "māja stāv vienās liesmās",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to speak in one piece (= without interruption)",
"text": "runāt vienā gabalā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to live in one fear (= constantly in fear)",
"text": "dzīvot vienās bailēs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, in one (indicating continuity, lack of interruption)"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"indicating",
"indicate#English"
],
[
"continuity",
"continuity#English"
],
[
"lack",
"lack#English"
],
[
"interruption",
"interruption#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he is one (really) neat person",
"text": "viņš ir viens kārtīgs cilvēks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "oh you (are) one mischievous (person)!",
"text": "ak tu viens palaidni!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tā mūsu Beņa ir gan viena! ko tik viņa sadomā, to izdara, lai vai kas... ― our Beņa is really one (woman)! whatever she fancies, she does, no matter what...",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, one really... (used to intensify the meaning)"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"intensify",
"intensify#English"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[viɛ̯ns]"
}
],
"word": "viens"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.