See bailīgums in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bezbailība"
},
{
"word": "bezbailīgums"
},
{
"word": "drosme"
},
{
"word": "drosmīgums"
},
{
"word": "drošums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bailīgs",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "fearful, timid, shy"
},
"expansion": "bailīgs (“fearful, timid, shy”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bailes",
"3": "īgs",
"alt1": "bail(es)",
"gloss1": "fear"
},
"expansion": "bail(es) (“fear”) + -īgs",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bailīgs (“fearful, timid, shy”) + -ums, with bailīgs from bail(es) (“fear”) + -īgs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīgums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīgumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīguma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīgumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīgumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīgumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bailīgums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "bailīgums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bailīgum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bailīgum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bailīgums",
"10": "-",
"11": "bailīgumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "bailīgum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "bailīgumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "bailīguma",
"6": "-",
"7": "bailīgumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "bailīgumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -īgs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a person's timidity",
"text": "cilvēka bailīgums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to overcome timidity, fear",
"text": "pārvarēt bailīgumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sheep's fear and timidity is really deplorable, regrettable",
"text": "aitas bailīgums un biklums taisni nožēlojams",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"timidity, shyness, fearfulness (the state or quality of one who is (habitually) afraid, who is easy to scare, to frighten, to startle)"
],
"id": "en-bailīgums-lv-noun-FhO0Cc~Y",
"links": [
[
"timidity",
"timidity"
],
[
"shyness",
"shyness"
],
[
"fearfulness",
"fearfulness"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"habitual",
"habitual#English"
],
[
"afraid",
"afraid#English"
],
[
"easy",
"easy#English"
],
[
"scare",
"scare#English"
],
[
"frighten",
"frighten#English"
],
[
"startle",
"startle#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bail"
},
{
"word": "bailes"
},
{
"word": "bailība"
},
{
"word": "baidīt"
},
{
"word": "baidīties"
},
{
"word": "bikls"
},
{
"word": "bīties"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bailība"
},
{
"word": "biklums"
},
{
"word": "biklība"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-bailīgums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Lv-riga-bail%C4%ABgums.ogg/Lv-riga-bail%C4%ABgums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Lv-riga-bail%C4%ABgums.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bailīgums"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bezbailība"
},
{
"word": "bezbailīgums"
},
{
"word": "drosme"
},
{
"word": "drosmīgums"
},
{
"word": "drošums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bailīgs",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "fearful, timid, shy"
},
"expansion": "bailīgs (“fearful, timid, shy”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bailes",
"3": "īgs",
"alt1": "bail(es)",
"gloss1": "fear"
},
"expansion": "bail(es) (“fear”) + -īgs",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bailīgs (“fearful, timid, shy”) + -ums, with bailīgs from bail(es) (“fear”) + -īgs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīgums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīgumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīguma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīgumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīgumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīgumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bailīgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bailīgums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "bailīgums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bailīgum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bailīgum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bailīgums",
"10": "-",
"11": "bailīgumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "bailīgum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "bailīgumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "bailīguma",
"6": "-",
"7": "bailīgumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "bailīgumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bail"
},
{
"word": "bailes"
},
{
"word": "bailība"
},
{
"word": "baidīt"
},
{
"word": "baidīties"
},
{
"word": "bikls"
},
{
"word": "bīties"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -īgs",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a person's timidity",
"text": "cilvēka bailīgums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to overcome timidity, fear",
"text": "pārvarēt bailīgumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sheep's fear and timidity is really deplorable, regrettable",
"text": "aitas bailīgums un biklums taisni nožēlojams",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"timidity, shyness, fearfulness (the state or quality of one who is (habitually) afraid, who is easy to scare, to frighten, to startle)"
],
"links": [
[
"timidity",
"timidity"
],
[
"shyness",
"shyness"
],
[
"fearfulness",
"fearfulness"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"habitual",
"habitual#English"
],
[
"afraid",
"afraid#English"
],
[
"easy",
"easy#English"
],
[
"scare",
"scare#English"
],
[
"frighten",
"frighten#English"
],
[
"startle",
"startle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-bailīgums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Lv-riga-bail%C4%ABgums.ogg/Lv-riga-bail%C4%ABgums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Lv-riga-bail%C4%ABgums.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bailība"
},
{
"word": "biklums"
},
{
"word": "biklība"
}
],
"word": "bailīgums"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bailīgums meaning in Latvian (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.