See silex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for silex meaning in Latin (6.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "siliceus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "silicārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sílex"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: sílex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: sílex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "silex"
},
"expansion": "English: silex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: silex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "silex"
},
"expansion": "French: silex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: silex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "selce",
"3": "silice"
},
"expansion": "Italian: selce, silice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: selce, silice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sílex",
"3": "sílice"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: sílex, sílice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: sílex, sílice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "silex"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: silex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: silex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sìlici"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sìlici",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sìlici"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sílex",
"3": "sílice"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sílex, sílice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sílex, sílice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "silīgō"
},
"expansion": "silīgō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "siliqua"
},
"expansion": "siliqua",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Sometimes compared to silīgō and siliqua, both of unclear origin as well. De Vaan suggests that these are derivatives of silex, which have undergone a semantic shift “pebble” > “small pod”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "silicis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "silex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silicis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silicī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silicem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "silicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "silex<3>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "silex m or f (genitive silicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "silex<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "la:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pebble, stone, flint"
],
"id": "en-silex-la-noun-khDRZawg",
"links": [
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"flint",
"flint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lapis"
},
{
"word": "saxum"
},
{
"word": "petra"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "la:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock, crag"
],
"id": "en-silex-la-noun-Z~4T507L",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"crag",
"crag"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "la:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lava"
],
"id": "en-silex-la-noun-XtRVZvKd",
"links": [
[
"lava",
"lava"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.leks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɪɫ̪ɛks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.leks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiːleks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "silex"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple genders",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Rocks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "siliceus"
},
{
"word": "silicārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sílex"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: sílex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: sílex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "silex"
},
"expansion": "English: silex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: silex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "silex"
},
"expansion": "French: silex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: silex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "selce",
"3": "silice"
},
"expansion": "Italian: selce, silice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: selce, silice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sílex",
"3": "sílice"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: sílex, sílice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: sílex, sílice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "silex"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: silex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: silex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sìlici"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sìlici",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sìlici"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sílex",
"3": "sílice"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sílex, sílice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sílex, sílice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "silīgō"
},
"expansion": "silīgō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "siliqua"
},
"expansion": "siliqua",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Sometimes compared to silīgō and siliqua, both of unclear origin as well. De Vaan suggests that these are derivatives of silex, which have undergone a semantic shift “pebble” > “small pod”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "silicis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "silex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silicis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silicum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silicī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silicem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "silicibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "silex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "silicēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "silex<3>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "silex m or f (genitive silicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "silex<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pebble, stone, flint"
],
"links": [
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"flint",
"flint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lapis"
},
{
"word": "saxum"
},
{
"word": "petra"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rock, crag"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"crag",
"crag"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lava"
],
"links": [
[
"lava",
"lava"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.leks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠ɪɫ̪ɛks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.leks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiːleks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "silex"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.