"prosum" meaning in Latin

See prosum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈproː.sum/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈproːs̠ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈpro.sum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈprɔːs̬um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From prō- + sum (“I am”). See also probus. Etymology templates: {{affix|la|prō-|sum|gloss2=I am}} prō- + sum (“I am”) Head templates: {{la-verb|irreg|prōsum|prōd|prō}} prōsum (present infinitive prōdesse, perfect active prōfuī, future participle prōfutūrus); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle Inflection templates: {{la-conj|irreg|prōsum|prōd|prō}} Forms: prōsum [canonical], irregular conjugation [canonical], no passive [canonical], no supine stem except in the future active participle [canonical], prōdesse [infinitive, present], prōfuī [active, perfect], prōfutūrus [future, participle], irregular no-supine [table-tags], prōsum [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], prōdes [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], prōdest [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], prōsumus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], prōdestis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], prōsunt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], prōderam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], prōderās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], prōderat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], prōderāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], prōderātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], prōderant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], prōderō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], prōderis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], prōdere [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], prōderit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], prōderimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], prōderitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], prōderunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], prōfuī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], prōfuistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], prōfuit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], prōfuimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], prōfuistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], prōfuērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], prōfuēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], prōfueram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], prōfuerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], prōfuerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], prōfuerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], prōfuerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], prōfuerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], prōfuerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], prōfueris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], prōfuerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], prōfuerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], prōfueritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], prōfuerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], prōsim [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], prōsīs [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prōsit [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prōsīmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], prōsītis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], prōsint [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], prōdessem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], prōforem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], prōdessēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prōforēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prōdesset [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prōforet [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prōdessēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], prōforēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], prōdessētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prōforētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prōdessent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], prōforent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], prōfuerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], prōfuerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prōfuerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prōfuerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], prōfuerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prōfuerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], prōfuissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], prōfuissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prōfuisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prōfuissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], prōfuissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prōfuissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], prōdes [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], prōdeste [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], prōdestō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], prōdestō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], prōdestōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], prōsuntō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], prōdesse [active, infinitive, present], prōfuisse [active, infinitive, perfect], prōfutūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], prōfore [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], - [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], prōfutūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], - [future, participle, passive]
  1. (with a dative) to be useful or of use, do good, help, benefit, profit Tags: irregular Synonyms: iuvō, adiuvō, foveō, assistō, prōficiō, adiūtō, succurrō, cōnferō, adsum
    Sense id: en-prosum-la-verb-4-FB5c~x Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms prefixed with pro-, Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 92 3 5 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with pro-: 64 15 21 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle: 80 9 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 4 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 4 5
  2. to serve Tags: irregular Synonyms: mereō
    Sense id: en-prosum-la-verb-UTizBQxZ
  3. (of medicines) to be good or beneficial Tags: irregular
    Sense id: en-prosum-la-verb-QSHnZDIV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prōde [Late-Latin]
Related terms: absum, adsum, dēsum, īnsum, intersum, obsum, possum, praesum, subsum, sum, supersum
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "prōde"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "proost",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: proost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: proost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "prosit",
            "3": "prost",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: prosit, prost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: prosit, prost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "prosit",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: prosit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: prosit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "prosit",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: prosit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: prosit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "pròsita",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: pròsita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: pròsita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "prosit",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: prosit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: prosit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prō-",
        "3": "sum",
        "gloss2": "I am"
      },
      "expansion": "prō- + sum (“I am”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prō- + sum (“I am”). See also probus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prōsum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdesse",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfutūrus",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsumus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdestis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōforem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdessēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōforēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdesset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōforet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdessēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōforēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdessētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōforētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdessent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōforent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdeste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdestō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdestō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdestōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsuntō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfutūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfutūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "prōsum",
        "3": "prōd",
        "4": "prō"
      },
      "expansion": "prōsum (present infinitive prōdesse, perfect active prōfuī, future participle prōfutūrus); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "prōsum",
        "3": "prōd",
        "4": "prō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "absum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dēsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "īnsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "intersum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "obsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "possum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "praesum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "subsum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "supersum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "officiō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with pro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
          "parents": [
            "Future active participles",
            "Active participles",
            "Participles",
            "Verb forms",
            "Non-lemma forms",
            "Verbs",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is easy to do harm, difficult to do good.",
          "ref": "c. 95 CE, Quintilian, Institutes of Oratory",
          "text": "Nocere facile est, prodesse difficile."
        },
        {
          "english": "Plant the trees, so that they may serve another generation",
          "ref": "Cicero, Cato maior de senectute, VII, 24",
          "text": "Serit arbores, quae alteri saeclo prosint"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be useful or of use, do good, help, benefit, profit"
      ],
      "id": "en-prosum-la-verb-4-FB5c~x",
      "links": [
        [
          "useful",
          "useful"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a dative) to be useful or of use, do good, help, benefit, profit"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a dative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iuvō"
        },
        {
          "word": "adiuvō"
        },
        {
          "word": "foveō"
        },
        {
          "word": "assistō"
        },
        {
          "word": "prōficiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "adiūtō"
        },
        {
          "word": "succurrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cōnferō"
        },
        {
          "word": "adsum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to serve"
      ],
      "id": "en-prosum-la-verb-UTizBQxZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mereō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is good too to blend a taste of pounded oak-apples […]",
          "ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 4.267",
          "text": "proderit et tunsum gallae admiscere saporem […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be good or beneficial"
      ],
      "id": "en-prosum-la-verb-QSHnZDIV",
      "links": [
        [
          "beneficial",
          "beneficial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of medicines) to be good or beneficial"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of medicines"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈproː.sum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈproːs̠ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.sum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔːs̬um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prosum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin active-only verbs",
    "Latin defective verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin irregular verbs",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin suppletive verbs",
    "Latin terms prefixed with pro-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "prōde"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "proost",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: proost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: proost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "prosit",
            "3": "prost",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: prosit, prost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: prosit, prost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "prosit",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: prosit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: prosit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "prosit",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: prosit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: prosit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "pròsita",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: pròsita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: pròsita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "prosit",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: prosit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: prosit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prō-",
        "3": "sum",
        "gloss2": "I am"
      },
      "expansion": "prō- + sum (“I am”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prō- + sum (“I am”). See also probus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prōsum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdesse",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfutūrus",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsumus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdestis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōderunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōforem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdessēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōforēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdesset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōforet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdessēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōforēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdessētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōforētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdessent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōforent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdeste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdestō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdestō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdestōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōsuntō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōdesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfutūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōfutūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "prōsum",
        "3": "prōd",
        "4": "prō"
      },
      "expansion": "prōsum (present infinitive prōdesse, perfect active prōfuī, future participle prōfutūrus); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "prōsum",
        "3": "prōd",
        "4": "prō"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "absum"
    },
    {
      "word": "adsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "dēsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "īnsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "intersum"
    },
    {
      "word": "obsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "possum"
    },
    {
      "word": "praesum"
    },
    {
      "word": "subsum"
    },
    {
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "word": "supersum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "officiō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is easy to do harm, difficult to do good.",
          "ref": "c. 95 CE, Quintilian, Institutes of Oratory",
          "text": "Nocere facile est, prodesse difficile."
        },
        {
          "english": "Plant the trees, so that they may serve another generation",
          "ref": "Cicero, Cato maior de senectute, VII, 24",
          "text": "Serit arbores, quae alteri saeclo prosint"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be useful or of use, do good, help, benefit, profit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "useful",
          "useful"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a dative) to be useful or of use, do good, help, benefit, profit"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a dative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iuvō"
        },
        {
          "word": "adiuvō"
        },
        {
          "word": "foveō"
        },
        {
          "word": "assistō"
        },
        {
          "word": "prōficiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "adiūtō"
        },
        {
          "word": "succurrō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cōnferō"
        },
        {
          "word": "adsum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to serve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mereō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is good too to blend a taste of pounded oak-apples […]",
          "ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 4.267",
          "text": "proderit et tunsum gallae admiscere saporem […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be good or beneficial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beneficial",
          "beneficial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of medicines) to be good or beneficial"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of medicines"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈproː.sum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈproːs̠ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpro.sum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprɔːs̬um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prosum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prosum meaning in Latin (15.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.