"peccatum" meaning in Latin

See peccatum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pekˈkaː.tum/ [Classical-Latin], [pɛkˈkäːt̪ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /pekˈka.tum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [pekˈkäːt̪um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From peccō (“offend, sin”). Head templates: {{la-noun|peccātum<2>}} peccātum n (genitive peccātī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|peccātum<2>}} Forms: peccātum [canonical, neuter], peccātī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], peccātum [nominative, singular], peccāta [nominative, plural], peccātī [genitive, singular], peccātōrum [genitive, plural], peccātō [dative, singular], peccātīs [dative, plural], peccātum [accusative, singular], peccāta [accusative, plural], peccātō [ablative, singular], peccātīs [ablative, plural], peccātum [singular, vocative], peccāta [plural, vocative]
  1. sin, error, fault Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-peccatum-la-noun-AdxLIz30 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: dēlictum, scelus, vitium, noxa, crīmen, culpa, error, dēlinquentia, facinus, malum, iniūria, maleficium Related terms: peccāmen, peccāns, peccanter, peccantia, peccātēla, peccātiō, peccātor, peccātōrius, peccātrīx, peccātus, peccō
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "picat",
            "3": "mãcat"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: picat, mãcat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: picat, mãcat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "pecáu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: pecáu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: pecáu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "bekatu"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: bekatu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: bekatu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pecat"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pecat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pecat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pechié"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pechié\nMiddle French: peché\nFrench: péché\nNorman: péché",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pechié\nMiddle French: peché\nFrench: péché\nNorman: péché"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "pecjât",
            "3": "pečhât"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: pecjât, pečhât",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: pecjât, pečhât"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "pecado"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: pecado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: pecado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "pecåt"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: pecåt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: pecåt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "peccato"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: peccato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: peccato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "peccato"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: peccato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: peccato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pecat"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pecat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pecat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "pecado"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: pecado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: pecado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kbc",
            "2": "pecaado"
          },
          "expansion": "Kadiwéu: pecaado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kadiwéu: pecaado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "pikadu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: pikadu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sranan Tongo: pikadu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "păcat"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: păcat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: păcat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "putgà",
            "3": "puchà",
            "4": "puccau"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: putgà, puchà, puccau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: putgà, puchà, puccau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "pecadu",
            "3": "pecau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: pecadu, pecau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: pecadu, pecau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "piccatu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: piccatu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: piccatu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pecado"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pecado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pecado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "pecà"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: pecà",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: pecà"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "mëkat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: mëkat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: mëkat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ber-pro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Berber:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Berber:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shi",
            "2": "abkkaḍu"
          },
          "expansion": "Tashelhit: abkkaḍu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tashelhit: abkkaḍu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tmh",
            "2": "abekkaḍ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuareg: abekkaḍ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuareg: abekkaḍ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*pexọd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pexọd",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pexọd (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "peccad",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: peccad",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: peccad (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From peccō (“offend, sin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peccātum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peccātum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "peccātum n (genitive peccātī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peccātum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bonum"
        },
        {
          "word": "rēctum"
        },
        {
          "word": "virtūs"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Everyone who does sin is a slave of sin.",
          "ref": "Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, 8:34:",
          "text": "Omnis quī facit peccātum servus est peccātī.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sin, error, fault"
      ],
      "id": "en-peccatum-la-noun-AdxLIz30",
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "error",
          "error"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "peccāmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "peccāns"
        },
        {
          "word": "peccanter"
        },
        {
          "word": "peccantia"
        },
        {
          "word": "peccātēla"
        },
        {
          "word": "peccātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "peccātor"
        },
        {
          "word": "peccātōrius"
        },
        {
          "word": "peccātrīx"
        },
        {
          "word": "peccātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "peccō"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēlictum"
        },
        {
          "word": "scelus"
        },
        {
          "word": "vitium"
        },
        {
          "word": "noxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "crīmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "culpa"
        },
        {
          "word": "error"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlinquentia"
        },
        {
          "word": "facinus"
        },
        {
          "word": "malum"
        },
        {
          "word": "iniūria"
        },
        {
          "word": "maleficium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pekˈkaː.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛkˈkäːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pekˈka.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pekˈkäːt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peccatum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "picat",
            "3": "mãcat"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: picat, mãcat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: picat, mãcat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "pecáu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: pecáu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: pecáu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "bekatu"
          },
          "expansion": "Basque: bekatu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Basque: bekatu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pecat"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pecat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pecat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pechié"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pechié\nMiddle French: peché\nFrench: péché\nNorman: péché",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pechié\nMiddle French: peché\nFrench: péché\nNorman: péché"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "pecjât",
            "3": "pečhât"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: pecjât, pečhât",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: pecjât, pečhât"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "pecado"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: pecado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: pecado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "pecåt"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: pecåt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: pecåt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "peccato"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: peccato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: peccato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "peccato"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: peccato",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: peccato"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pecat"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pecat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pecat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "pecado"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: pecado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: pecado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kbc",
            "2": "pecaado"
          },
          "expansion": "Kadiwéu: pecaado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kadiwéu: pecaado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "pikadu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: pikadu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sranan Tongo: pikadu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "păcat"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: păcat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: păcat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "putgà",
            "3": "puchà",
            "4": "puccau"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: putgà, puchà, puccau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: putgà, puchà, puccau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "pecadu",
            "3": "pecau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: pecadu, pecau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: pecadu, pecau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "piccatu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: piccatu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: piccatu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pecado"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pecado",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pecado"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "pecà"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: pecà",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: pecà"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "mëkat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: mëkat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: mëkat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ber-pro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Berber:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Berber:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shi",
            "2": "abkkaḍu"
          },
          "expansion": "Tashelhit: abkkaḍu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tashelhit: abkkaḍu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tmh",
            "2": "abekkaḍ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuareg: abekkaḍ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuareg: abekkaḍ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*pexọd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pexọd",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *pexọd (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "peccad",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: peccad",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: peccad (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From peccō (“offend, sin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peccātum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peccāta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peccātum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "peccātum n (genitive peccātī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peccātum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "peccāmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "peccāns"
    },
    {
      "word": "peccanter"
    },
    {
      "word": "peccantia"
    },
    {
      "word": "peccātēla"
    },
    {
      "word": "peccātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "peccātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "peccātōrius"
    },
    {
      "word": "peccātrīx"
    },
    {
      "word": "peccātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "peccō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bonum"
        },
        {
          "word": "rēctum"
        },
        {
          "word": "virtūs"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Everyone who does sin is a slave of sin.",
          "ref": "Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, 8:34:",
          "text": "Omnis quī facit peccātum servus est peccātī.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sin, error, fault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "error",
          "error"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēlictum"
        },
        {
          "word": "scelus"
        },
        {
          "word": "vitium"
        },
        {
          "word": "noxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "crīmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "culpa"
        },
        {
          "word": "error"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēlinquentia"
        },
        {
          "word": "facinus"
        },
        {
          "word": "malum"
        },
        {
          "word": "iniūria"
        },
        {
          "word": "maleficium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pekˈkaː.tum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛkˈkäːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pekˈka.tum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pekˈkäːt̪um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peccatum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for peccatum meaning in Latin (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.