See pauper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "probe"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: probe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: probe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pobre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pobre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pouvro",
"alt": "pouv(r)o"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pouv(r)o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: pouv(r)o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "puar",
"3": "pùar"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: puar, pùar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: puar, pùar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "puovari"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: puovari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: puovari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "povero"
},
"expansion": "Italian: povero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: povero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "pòor",
"3": "pòr",
"4": "pòver"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: pòor, pòr, pòver",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: pòor, pòr, pòver, pòvar, poret, poaret"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "paure"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: paure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: paure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "povre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: povre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: povre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "povre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: povre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: povre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poor"
},
"expansion": "English: poor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: poor"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "puir"
},
"expansion": "Scots: puir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: puir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pauvre"
},
"expansion": "French: pauvre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pauvre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "pouôrre",
"3": "pauvre"
},
"expansion": "Norman: pouôrre, pauvre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: pouôrre, pauvre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "pôve"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: pôve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: pôve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "pobre"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pobre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "pobri"
},
"expansion": "Fala: pobri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fala: pobri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pobre"
},
"expansion": "Galician: pobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: pobre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pobre"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: pobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: pobre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "pòver",
"3": "pòr",
"4": "povr"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: pòver, pòr, povr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: pòver, pòr, povr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "pover"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: pover",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: pover"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "poaru",
"3": "pobaru",
"4": "poberu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: poaru, pobaru, poberu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: poaru, pobaru, poberu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pòviru",
"3": "pòvuru",
"4": "povru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pòviru, pòvuru, povru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pòviru, pòvuru, povru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pobre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: pobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: pobre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pore",
"3": "poro",
"4": "poaro",
"5": "povaro"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: pore, poro, poaro, povaro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: pore, poro, poaro, povaro"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Learned borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "pauper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dalmatian: pauper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dalmatian: pauper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pauper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pauper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pauper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pauper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: pauper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: pauper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pauper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: pauper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: pauper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "pauper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romansch: pauper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romansch: pauper"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pawoparos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pawoparos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂w-",
"4": "",
"5": "few, small"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂w- (“few, small”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "few"
},
"expansion": "English few",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔπορον",
"3": "",
"4": "to supply, grant, pay"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔπορον (époron, “to supply, grant, pay”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pawoparos (a thematic adjective, which was switched to the third declension in Latin analogically), from a compound beginning with Proto-Indo-European *peh₂w- (“few, small”) (compare English few). The origin of the second element, -per, is less certain, but probably *perh₃- (“to grant, bestow, provide”) (compare Ancient Greek ἔπορον (époron, “to supply, grant, pay”)), therefore the compound meant “providing little”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pauperis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperrimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pauper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paupera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pauper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paupera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paupere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pauper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paupera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pauper/pauper<3-1+.-I>",
"comp": "pauperior",
"sup": "pauperrimus"
},
"expansion": "pauper (genitive pauperis, comparative pauperior, superlative pauperrimus); third-declension one-termination adjective (non-i-stem)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pauper/pauper<3-1+.-I>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "opulentus"
},
{
"word": "dives"
},
{
"word": "dis"
},
{
"word": "ditis"
},
{
"word": "opulens"
},
{
"word": "locuples"
},
{
"word": "pecuniosus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination with ablative in -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pauperculus"
},
{
"word": "pauperiēs"
},
{
"word": "paupertās"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Seneca has just quoted Epicurus regarding “cheerful” poverty:] But truly, it is not poverty if it is cheerful; it is not the one who has little, but the one who craves more, who is poor.",
"ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, Epistulae Morales ad Lucilium 1.2.6",
"text": "Illa vērō nōn est paupertās, sī laeta est; nōn quī parum habet, sed quī plūs cupit, pauper est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"id": "en-pauper-la-adj-TjeV0F2d",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "paucus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "egens"
},
{
"word": "inops"
},
{
"word": "exiguus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpau̯.pɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaːu̯.per]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pauper"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pauperculus"
},
{
"word": "pauperiēs"
},
{
"word": "paupertās"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "probe"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: probe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: probe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pobre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: pobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: pobre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pouvro",
"alt": "pouv(r)o"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pouv(r)o",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: pouv(r)o"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "puar",
"3": "pùar"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: puar, pùar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: puar, pùar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "puovari"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: puovari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: puovari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "povero"
},
"expansion": "Italian: povero",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: povero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "pòor",
"3": "pòr",
"4": "pòver"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: pòor, pòr, pòver",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: pòor, pòr, pòver, pòvar, poret, poaret"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "paure"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: paure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: paure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "povre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: povre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: povre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "povre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: povre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: povre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poor"
},
"expansion": "English: poor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: poor"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "puir"
},
"expansion": "Scots: puir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: puir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pauvre"
},
"expansion": "French: pauvre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pauvre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "pouôrre",
"3": "pauvre"
},
"expansion": "Norman: pouôrre, pauvre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: pouôrre, pauvre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "pôve"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: pôve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: pôve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "pobre"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pobre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "pobri"
},
"expansion": "Fala: pobri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fala: pobri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pobre"
},
"expansion": "Galician: pobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: pobre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pobre"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: pobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: pobre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "pòver",
"3": "pòr",
"4": "povr"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: pòver, pòr, povr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: pòver, pòr, povr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "pover"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: pover",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: pover"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "poaru",
"3": "pobaru",
"4": "poberu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: poaru, pobaru, poberu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: poaru, pobaru, poberu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pòviru",
"3": "pòvuru",
"4": "povru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pòviru, pòvuru, povru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pòviru, pòvuru, povru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pobre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: pobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: pobre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "pore",
"3": "poro",
"4": "poaro",
"5": "povaro"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: pore, poro, poaro, povaro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: pore, poro, poaro, povaro"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Learned borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "pauper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dalmatian: pauper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dalmatian: pauper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pauper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pauper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pauper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pauper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: pauper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: pauper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pauper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: pauper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: pauper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "pauper",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romansch: pauper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romansch: pauper"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pawoparos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pawoparos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂w-",
"4": "",
"5": "few, small"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂w- (“few, small”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "few"
},
"expansion": "English few",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔπορον",
"3": "",
"4": "to supply, grant, pay"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔπορον (époron, “to supply, grant, pay”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pawoparos (a thematic adjective, which was switched to the third declension in Latin analogically), from a compound beginning with Proto-Indo-European *peh₂w- (“few, small”) (compare English few). The origin of the second element, -per, is less certain, but probably *perh₃- (“to grant, bestow, provide”) (compare Ancient Greek ἔπορον (époron, “to supply, grant, pay”)), therefore the compound meant “providing little”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pauperis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperrimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pauper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paupera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pauper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paupera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paupere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pauper",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pauperēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paupera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pauper/pauper<3-1+.-I>",
"comp": "pauperior",
"sup": "pauperrimus"
},
"expansion": "pauper (genitive pauperis, comparative pauperior, superlative pauperrimus); third-declension one-termination adjective (non-i-stem)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pauper/pauper<3-1+.-I>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "paucus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "opulentus"
},
{
"word": "dives"
},
{
"word": "dis"
},
{
"word": "ditis"
},
{
"word": "opulens"
},
{
"word": "locuples"
},
{
"word": "pecuniosus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination with ablative in -e",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Seneca has just quoted Epicurus regarding “cheerful” poverty:] But truly, it is not poverty if it is cheerful; it is not the one who has little, but the one who craves more, who is poor.",
"ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, Epistulae Morales ad Lucilium 1.2.6",
"text": "Illa vērō nōn est paupertās, sī laeta est; nōn quī parum habet, sed quī plūs cupit, pauper est."
}
],
"glosses": [
"poor"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "egens"
},
{
"word": "inops"
},
{
"word": "exiguus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpau̯.pɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaːu̯.per]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pauper"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pauper meaning in Latin (9.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: non-i-stem",
"path": [
"pauper"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "pauper",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.