"exiguus" meaning in Latin

See exiguus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɛkˈsɪ.ɡu.ʊs] [Classical-Latin], [eɡˈziː.ɡu.us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Latin exig(ō) Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Italic *-wos Latin -uus Latin exiguus From exig(ō) (“to demand”) + -uus. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|exigō<t:to demand><alt:exig(ō)>|-uus|text=+|title=exiguus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin exig(ō) Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Italic *-wos Latin -uus Latin exiguus [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-wos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-uus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "exiguus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="exiguus"> From exig(ō) (“to demand”) + -uus. Head templates: {{la-adj|exiguus}} exiguus (feminine exigua, neuter exiguum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|exiguus}} Forms: exigua [feminine], exiguum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], exiguus [masculine, nominative, singular], exigua [feminine, nominative, singular], exiguum [neuter, nominative, singular], exiguī [masculine, nominative, plural], exiguae [feminine, nominative, plural], exigua [neuter, nominative, plural], exiguī [genitive, masculine, singular], exiguae [feminine, genitive, singular], exiguī [genitive, neuter, singular], exiguōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], exiguārum [feminine, genitive, plural], exiguōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], exiguō [dative, masculine, singular], exiguae [dative, feminine, singular], exiguō [dative, neuter, singular], exiguīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], exiguum [accusative, masculine, singular], exiguam [accusative, feminine, singular], exiguum [accusative, neuter, singular], exiguōs [accusative, masculine, plural], exiguās [accusative, feminine, plural], exigua [accusative, neuter, plural], exiguō [ablative, masculine, singular], exiguā [ablative, feminine, singular], exiguō [ablative, neuter, singular], exiguīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], exigue [masculine, singular, vocative], exigua [feminine, singular, vocative], exiguum [neuter, singular, vocative], exiguī [masculine, plural, vocative], exiguae [feminine, plural, vocative], exigua [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. strict, exact Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-exiguus-la-adj-dHY1q1kt Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -uus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 39 22 39 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -uus: 41 17 42
  2. paltry, inadequate, small, scanty, slight, little Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: parvus, brevis
    Sense id: en-exiguus-la-adj-PG97x3oQ Categories (other): Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -uus Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 0 40 60 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 39 22 39 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -uus: 41 17 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: exiguē, exiguō, exiguum

Noun

IPA: [ɛkˈsɪ.ɡu.ʊs] [Classical-Latin], [eɡˈziː.ɡu.us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Latin exig(ō) Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Italic *-wos Latin -uus Latin exiguus From exig(ō) (“to demand”) + -uus. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|exigō<t:to demand><alt:exig(ō)>|-uus|text=+|title=exiguus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin exig(ō) Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Italic *-wos Latin -uus Latin exiguus [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-wos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-uus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "exiguus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="exiguus"> From exig(ō) (“to demand”) + -uus. Head templates: {{la-noun|exiguus<2>}} exiguus m (genitive exiguī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|exiguus<2>}} Forms: exiguī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], exiguus [nominative, singular], exiguī [nominative, plural], exiguī [genitive, singular], exiguōrum [genitive, plural], exiguō [dative, singular], exiguīs [dative, plural], exiguum [accusative, singular], exiguōs [accusative, plural], exiguō [ablative, singular], exiguīs [ablative, plural], exigue [singular, vocative], exiguī [plural, vocative]
  1. a poor man Tags: declension-2, masculine Synonyms: inops, pauper, egens Related terms: exigō, exīlis
    Sense id: en-exiguus-la-noun-s3hHjZJh Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -uus, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 34 16 50 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 34 16 50 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 0 40 60 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 39 22 39 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 17 18 65 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -uus: 41 17 42 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 39 10 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 10 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 6 75 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 16 8 76 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 15 4 81

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "exiguē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "exiguō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "exiguum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "exigu"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "eisiau"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "eisseu"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "*eisɨɣu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "exiguous"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "exigu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "esiguo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "exiguo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "exíguo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "esguio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "exigō<t:to demand><alt:exig(ō)>",
        "4": "-uus",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "exiguus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin exig(ō)\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Italic *-wos\nLatin -uus\nLatin exiguus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-wos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-uus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exiguus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"exiguus\">\nFrom exig(ō) (“to demand”) + -uus.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin exig(ō)\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Italic *-wos\nLatin -uus\nLatin exiguus\nFrom exig(ō) (“to demand”) + -uus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exigua",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguōrum",
          "exiguorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguārum",
          "exiguarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguōrum",
          "exiguorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguō",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguō",
          "exiguo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguō",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguō",
          "exiguo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguīs",
          "exiguis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguōs",
          "exiguos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguās",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguās",
          "exiguas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguō",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguō",
          "exiguo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguā",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguā",
          "exigua#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguō",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguō",
          "exiguo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguīs",
          "exiguis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exiguus"
      },
      "expansion": "exiguus (feminine exigua, neuter exiguum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exiguus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 22 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 17 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -uus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strict, exact"
      ],
      "id": "en-exiguus-la-adj-dHY1q1kt",
      "links": [
        [
          "strict",
          "strict"
        ],
        [
          "exact",
          "exact"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "adaequātus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 22 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 17 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -uus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“A woman, astray, who planted her little town along our shores for a price ….”\n(A resentful King Iarbas mocks Queen Dido who purchased the land to found Carthage instead of taking it by force.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.211–212",
          "text": "Fēmina, quae nostrīs errāns in fīnibus urbem\nexiguam pretiō posuit [...].",
          "translation": "“A woman, astray, who planted her little town along our shores for a price ….”\n(A resentful King Iarbas mocks Queen Dido who purchased the land to found Carthage instead of taking it by force.)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paltry, inadequate, small, scanty, slight, little"
      ],
      "id": "en-exiguus-la-adj-PG97x3oQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "paltry",
          "paltry"
        ],
        [
          "inadequate",
          "inadequate"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "scanty",
          "scanty"
        ],
        [
          "slight",
          "slight"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "parvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "brevis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛkˈsɪ.ɡu.ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɡˈziː.ɡu.us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exiguus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "exigō<t:to demand><alt:exig(ō)>",
        "4": "-uus",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "exiguus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin exig(ō)\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Italic *-wos\nLatin -uus\nLatin exiguus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-wos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-uus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exiguus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"exiguus\">\nFrom exig(ō) (“to demand”) + -uus.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin exig(ō)\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Italic *-wos\nLatin -uus\nLatin exiguus\nFrom exig(ō) (“to demand”) + -uus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguōrum",
          "exiguorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguō",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguō",
          "exiguo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguīs",
          "exiguis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguōs",
          "exiguos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguō",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguō",
          "exiguo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguīs",
          "exiguis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exiguus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "exiguus m (genitive exiguī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exiguus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opulentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "opulens"
        },
        {
          "word": "locuplēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "dives"
        },
        {
          "word": "dis"
        },
        {
          "word": "ditis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 16 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 16 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 22 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 17 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -uus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 10 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 10 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 8 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a poor man"
      ],
      "id": "en-exiguus-la-noun-s3hHjZJh",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "exigō"
        },
        {
          "word": "exīlis"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inops"
        },
        {
          "word": "pauper"
        },
        {
          "word": "egens"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛkˈsɪ.ɡu.ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɡˈziː.ɡu.us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exiguus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ- (drive)",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰ",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -uus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "exiguē"
    },
    {
      "word": "exiguō"
    },
    {
      "word": "exiguum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "exigu"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "word": "eisiau"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Welsh",
          "lang_code": "wlm",
          "word": "eisseu"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "*eisɨɣu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "exiguous"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "exigu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "esiguo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "exiguo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "exíguo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "esguio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "exigō<t:to demand><alt:exig(ō)>",
        "4": "-uus",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "exiguus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin exig(ō)\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Italic *-wos\nLatin -uus\nLatin exiguus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-wos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-uus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exiguus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"exiguus\">\nFrom exig(ō) (“to demand”) + -uus.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin exig(ō)\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Italic *-wos\nLatin -uus\nLatin exiguus\nFrom exig(ō) (“to demand”) + -uus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exigua",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguōrum",
          "exiguorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguārum",
          "exiguarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguōrum",
          "exiguorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguō",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguō",
          "exiguo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguō",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguō",
          "exiguo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguīs",
          "exiguis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguōs",
          "exiguos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguās",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguās",
          "exiguas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguō",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguō",
          "exiguo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguā",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguā",
          "exigua#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguō",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguō",
          "exiguo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguīs",
          "exiguis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exiguus"
      },
      "expansion": "exiguus (feminine exigua, neuter exiguum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exiguus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strict, exact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strict",
          "strict"
        ],
        [
          "exact",
          "exact"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "adaequātus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“A woman, astray, who planted her little town along our shores for a price ….”\n(A resentful King Iarbas mocks Queen Dido who purchased the land to found Carthage instead of taking it by force.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.211–212",
          "text": "Fēmina, quae nostrīs errāns in fīnibus urbem\nexiguam pretiō posuit [...].",
          "translation": "“A woman, astray, who planted her little town along our shores for a price ….”\n(A resentful King Iarbas mocks Queen Dido who purchased the land to found Carthage instead of taking it by force.)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paltry, inadequate, small, scanty, slight, little"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paltry",
          "paltry"
        ],
        [
          "inadequate",
          "inadequate"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "scanty",
          "scanty"
        ],
        [
          "slight",
          "slight"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "parvus"
        },
        {
          "word": "brevis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛkˈsɪ.ɡu.ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɡˈziː.ɡu.us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exiguus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ- (drive)",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰ",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -uus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "exigō<t:to demand><alt:exig(ō)>",
        "4": "-uus",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "exiguus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin exig(ō)\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Italic *-wos\nLatin -uus\nLatin exiguus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-wos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-uus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exiguus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"exiguus\">\nFrom exig(ō) (“to demand”) + -uus.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin exig(ō)\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Italic *-wos\nLatin -uus\nLatin exiguus\nFrom exig(ō) (“to demand”) + -uus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguōrum",
          "exiguorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguō",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguō",
          "exiguo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguīs",
          "exiguis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguōs",
          "exiguos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguō",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguō",
          "exiguo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguīs",
          "exiguis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exigue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exiguī",
      "links": [
        [
          "exiguī",
          "exigui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exiguus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "exiguus m (genitive exiguī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "exiguus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "exigō"
    },
    {
      "word": "exīlis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opulentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "opulens"
        },
        {
          "word": "locuplēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "dives"
        },
        {
          "word": "dis"
        },
        {
          "word": "ditis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a poor man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inops"
        },
        {
          "word": "pauper"
        },
        {
          "word": "egens"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛkˈsɪ.ɡu.ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɡˈziː.ɡu.us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exiguus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exiguus meaning in Latin (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.