"merces" meaning in Latin

See merces in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmer.keːs/ [Classical], [ˈmɛrkeːs̠] [Classical], /ˈmer.t͡ʃes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmɛrt͡ʃes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: mercēs [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=mercēs}} mercēs
  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of merx Tags: accusative, form-of, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: merx
    Sense id: en-merces-la-noun-wI1gVUZM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈmer.keːs/ [Classical], [ˈmɛrkeːs̠] [Classical], /ˈmer.t͡ʃes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmɛrt͡ʃes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From merx (“merchandise”) Etymology templates: {{m|la|merx||merchandise}} merx (“merchandise”) Head templates: {{la-noun|mercēs/mercēd<3>|g=f}} mercēs f (genitive mercēdis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mercēs/mercēd<3>}} Forms: mercēs [canonical, feminine], mercēdis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mercēs [nominative, singular], mercēdēs [nominative, plural], mercēdis [genitive, singular], mercēdum [genitive, plural], mercēdī [dative, singular], mercēdibus [dative, plural], mercēdem [accusative, singular], mercēdēs [accusative, plural], mercēde [ablative, singular], mercēdibus [ablative, plural], mercēs [singular, vocative], mercēdēs [plural, vocative]
  1. pay, wages, reward Tags: declension-3 Synonyms: praemium, pretium, stīpendium, oblātiō, commodum
    Sense id: en-merces-la-noun-dfPBliV~
  2. revenue, income Tags: declension-3 Synonyms: exitus
    Sense id: en-merces-la-noun-Cdz-QTqg Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 35 35 6 5 10
  3. chastisement, punishment, penalty Tags: declension-3 Synonyms: pūnītiō, sānctiō, poena, supplicium, exemplum, vindicātiō, vindicta, animadversus, malum, pretium
    Sense id: en-merces-la-noun-hp5T9Sh4 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 35 35 6 5 10
  4. rent Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-merces-la-noun-Dp~RWWxL Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 17 21 11 29 22
  5. bribe Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-merces-la-noun-~OBzJODn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mercēdārius, mercēdituum, mercēdonius, mercēdula, mercēnārius, mercēnnārius
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈmer.keːs/ [Classical], [ˈmɛrkeːs̠] [Classical], /ˈmer.t͡ʃes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmɛrt͡ʃes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: mercēs [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=mercēs}} mercēs
  1. second-person singular present active subjunctive of mercō Tags: active, form-of, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive Form of: mercō
    Sense id: en-merces-la-verb-ZxH~BCyb Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 35 35 6 5 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for merces meaning in Latin (9.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mercēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "mercēs"
      },
      "expansion": "mercēs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "merx"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of merx"
      ],
      "id": "en-merces-la-noun-wI1gVUZM",
      "links": [
        [
          "merx",
          "merx#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmer.keːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛrkeːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmer.t͡ʃes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛrt͡ʃes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merces"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mercēdārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mercēdituum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mercēdonius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mercēdula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mercēnārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mercēnnārius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mercede",
            "3": "mercé"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: mercede, mercé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: mercede, mercé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "merci"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: merci, mercit; merchit, merchi\nFrench: merci\nNorman: merci\n→ Middle English: merci\nEnglish: mercy",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: merci, mercit; merchit, merchi\nFrench: merci\nNorman: merci\n→ Middle English: merci\nEnglish: mercy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "mercè",
            "3": "mercès"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: mercè, mercès",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "vostè",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ vostè",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "may be borrowed from Spanish"
          },
          "expansion": "(may be borrowed from Spanish)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: mercè, mercès ⇒ vostè (may be borrowed from Spanish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "mercé",
            "3": "mercé"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: mercé, mercé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: mercé, mercé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "merce"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: merce",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "vusté",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ vusté",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "may be borrowed from Spanish"
          },
          "expansion": "(may be borrowed from Spanish)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: merce ⇒ vusté (may be borrowed from Spanish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "mercee"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mercee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mercee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "mercé"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: mercé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: mercé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "mercê"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: mercê",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "você",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ você",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: mercê ⇒ você"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "merced"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: merced",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: merced"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "merçed",
            "tr": "מירסידﬞ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: merçed (מירסידﬞ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: merçed (מירסידﬞ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "merced"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: merced",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "usted",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ usted",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: merced ⇒ usted"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "vostede",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: vostede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: vostede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "merchede"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: merchede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: merchede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "mirzidi"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: mirzidi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "mirzì"
          },
          "expansion": "mirzì",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "+ granni"
          },
          "expansion": "(+ granni)",
          "name": "qual"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "grammirzì"
          },
          "expansion": "grammirzì",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: mirzidi, mirzì; (+ granni) grammirzì"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "merx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "merchandise"
      },
      "expansion": "merx (“merchandise”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From merx (“merchandise”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mercēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mercēs/mercēd<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mercēs f (genitive mercēdis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mercēs/mercēd<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Blessed are ye, when men shall curse you, and persecute you, and, lying, speak all ill of you, because of me: rejoice, and exult, for your reward is abundant in heaven. — Vulgate, Mt 5, 11-12.",
          "text": "Beati estis cum maledixerint vobis, et persecuti vos fuerint, et dixerint omne malum adversum vos mentientes, propter me: gaudete, et exultate, quoniam merces vestra copiosa est in caelis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pay, wages, reward"
      ],
      "id": "en-merces-la-noun-dfPBliV~",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "wages",
          "wages"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "praemium"
        },
        {
          "word": "pretium"
        },
        {
          "word": "stīpendium"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "commodum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 35 35 6 5 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "revenue, income"
      ],
      "id": "en-merces-la-noun-Cdz-QTqg",
      "links": [
        [
          "revenue",
          "revenue"
        ],
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exitus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 35 35 6 5 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chastisement, punishment, penalty"
      ],
      "id": "en-merces-la-noun-hp5T9Sh4",
      "links": [
        [
          "chastisement",
          "chastisement"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pūnītiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sānctiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "poena"
        },
        {
          "word": "supplicium"
        },
        {
          "word": "exemplum"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindicātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindicta"
        },
        {
          "word": "animadversus"
        },
        {
          "word": "malum"
        },
        {
          "word": "pretium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 21 11 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rent"
      ],
      "id": "en-merces-la-noun-Dp~RWWxL",
      "links": [
        [
          "rent",
          "rent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-merces-la-noun-~OBzJODn",
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmer.keːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛrkeːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmer.t͡ʃes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛrt͡ʃes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merces"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mercēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "mercēs"
      },
      "expansion": "mercēs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 35 35 6 5 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mercō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active subjunctive of mercō"
      ],
      "id": "en-merces-la-verb-ZxH~BCyb",
      "links": [
        [
          "mercō",
          "merco#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmer.keːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛrkeːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmer.t͡ʃes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛrt͡ʃes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merces"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mercēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "mercēs"
      },
      "expansion": "mercēs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "merx"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of merx"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merx",
          "merx#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmer.keːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛrkeːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmer.t͡ʃes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛrt͡ʃes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merces"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Latin verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mercēdārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "mercēdituum"
    },
    {
      "word": "mercēdonius"
    },
    {
      "word": "mercēdula"
    },
    {
      "word": "mercēnārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "mercēnnārius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mercede",
            "3": "mercé"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: mercede, mercé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: mercede, mercé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "merci"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: merci, mercit; merchit, merchi\nFrench: merci\nNorman: merci\n→ Middle English: merci\nEnglish: mercy",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: merci, mercit; merchit, merchi\nFrench: merci\nNorman: merci\n→ Middle English: merci\nEnglish: mercy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "mercè",
            "3": "mercès"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: mercè, mercès",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "vostè",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ vostè",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "may be borrowed from Spanish"
          },
          "expansion": "(may be borrowed from Spanish)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: mercè, mercès ⇒ vostè (may be borrowed from Spanish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "mercé",
            "3": "mercé"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: mercé, mercé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: mercé, mercé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "merce"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: merce",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "vusté",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ vusté",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "may be borrowed from Spanish"
          },
          "expansion": "(may be borrowed from Spanish)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: merce ⇒ vusté (may be borrowed from Spanish)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "mercee"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mercee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: mercee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "mercé"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: mercé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: mercé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "mercê"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: mercê",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "você",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ você",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: mercê ⇒ você"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "merced"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: merced",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: merced"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "merçed",
            "tr": "מירסידﬞ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladino: merçed (מירסידﬞ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladino: merçed (מירסידﬞ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "merced"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: merced",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "usted",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ usted",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: merced ⇒ usted"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "vostede",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: vostede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: vostede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "merchede"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: merchede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: merchede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "mirzidi"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: mirzidi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "mirzì"
          },
          "expansion": "mirzì",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "+ granni"
          },
          "expansion": "(+ granni)",
          "name": "qual"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "grammirzì"
          },
          "expansion": "grammirzì",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: mirzidi, mirzì; (+ granni) grammirzì"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "merx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "merchandise"
      },
      "expansion": "merx (“merchandise”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From merx (“merchandise”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mercēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mercēdēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mercēs/mercēd<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mercēs f (genitive mercēdis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mercēs/mercēd<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Blessed are ye, when men shall curse you, and persecute you, and, lying, speak all ill of you, because of me: rejoice, and exult, for your reward is abundant in heaven. — Vulgate, Mt 5, 11-12.",
          "text": "Beati estis cum maledixerint vobis, et persecuti vos fuerint, et dixerint omne malum adversum vos mentientes, propter me: gaudete, et exultate, quoniam merces vestra copiosa est in caelis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pay, wages, reward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "wages",
          "wages"
        ],
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "praemium"
        },
        {
          "word": "pretium"
        },
        {
          "word": "stīpendium"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "commodum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "revenue, income"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revenue",
          "revenue"
        ],
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exitus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chastisement, punishment, penalty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chastisement",
          "chastisement"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pūnītiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sānctiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "poena"
        },
        {
          "word": "supplicium"
        },
        {
          "word": "exemplum"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindicātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindicta"
        },
        {
          "word": "animadversus"
        },
        {
          "word": "malum"
        },
        {
          "word": "pretium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rent",
          "rent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmer.keːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛrkeːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmer.t͡ʃes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛrt͡ʃes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merces"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mercēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "mercēs"
      },
      "expansion": "mercēs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mercō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active subjunctive of mercō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mercō",
          "merco#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmer.keːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛrkeːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmer.t͡ʃes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛrt͡ʃes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merces"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.