"corium" meaning in Latin

See corium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈko.ri.um/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkɔriʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈko.ri.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkɔːrium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *korjom, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off, separate”). cognates Latin cortex, cārō, culter, Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”), Dutch scheren, German scheren, Norwegian skjære, Swedish skära; and (from Indo-European) Albanian harr (“to cut, to mow”), Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”), Welsh ysgar (“separate”), Old Armenian քերեմ (kʻerem, “to scrape, scratch”). See also Latin secō, scindō, sciō, caedō, carpō, curtus, scalpō, sculpō, glubō, Ancient Greek γλύφω (glúphō), γράφω (gráphō), English grave. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*(s)ker-|id=cut}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*korjom}} Proto-Italic *korjom, {{der|la|ine-pro|*(s)ker-|t=to cut off, separate}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off, separate”) Head templates: {{la-noun|corium<2>}} corium n (genitive coriī or corī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|corium<2>}} Forms: coriī [genitive], corī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], corium [nominative, singular], coria [nominative, plural], coriī [genitive, singular], corī [genitive, singular], coriōrum [genitive, plural], coriō [dative, singular], coriīs [dative, plural], corium [accusative, singular], coria [accusative, plural], coriō [ablative, singular], coriīs [ablative, plural], corium [singular, vocative], coria [plural, vocative]
  1. skin; hide, leather Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-corium-la-noun-sVhf4-CG
  2. leather belt, whip Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-corium-la-noun-WT4rmOFk
  3. crust, coat, peel, shell Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-corium-la-noun-jsFNozVK Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 80 7 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 18 18 46 18
  4. upper layer Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-corium-la-noun-g9VO2nVi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: coriaceus, coriāgō, coriārius, dēcoriō, excoriō, mālicorium

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coriaceus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coriāgō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coriārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dēcoriō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "excoriō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mālicorium"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cuoio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cuoio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cuoio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "chêuio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ligurian: chêuio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ligurian: chêuio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tuscan: coio, cuoio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Corsican: coghju, coghiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lucanian: cuoriu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "cuorio"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: cuorio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: cuorio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sicilian: còiru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Apulian: còrie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sardinian corzu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Friulan: corame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Venetan: curame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "coram",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Emilian: coram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Emilian: coram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "chêurio",
            "3": "chêuro"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: chêurio, chêuro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: chêurio, chêuro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "coeuràm",
            "3": "coram",
            "4": "curam",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Lombard: coeuràm, coram, curam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Lombard: coeuràm, coram, curam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "cheuir",
            "3": "coèr"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: cheuir, coèr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "coram",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ coram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: cheuir, coèr ⇒ coram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "coram",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Romagnol: coram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Romagnol: coram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "cueu"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: cueu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: cueu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "cuér"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: cuér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: cuér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cuir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: cuir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: cuir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cuir"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cuir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cuir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "cuero"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: cuero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: cuero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Belsetán: cuér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ribagorçan: cuiro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cuir",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cuir, cuire, cuiro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cuir, cuire, cuiro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "cuèr",
            "3": "cuer"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: cuèr, cuer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: cuèr, cuer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-auv",
            "2": "cueir"
          },
          "expansion": "Auvergnat: cueir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Auvergnat: cueir, cueur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "cueir"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: cueir",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Lavedan"
          },
          "expansion": "(Lavedan)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: cueir (Lavedan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "cuòr"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: cuòr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: cuòr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "coiram"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: coiram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: coiram, coirame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cueru",
            "3": "cuiru",
            "4": "cueiru"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cueru, cuiru, cueiru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cueru, cuiru, cueiru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "cueiru"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: cueiru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: cueiru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "coiro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: coiro\nGalician: coiro\nPortuguese: couro, coiro (older form)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: coiro\nGalician: coiro\nPortuguese: couro, coiro (older form)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cuero"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cuero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cuero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "kue",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Albanian: kue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Albanian: kue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "corium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: corium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: corium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "cut"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*korjom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *korjom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "t": "to cut off, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off, separate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *korjom, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off, separate”).\ncognates\nLatin cortex, cārō, culter, Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”), Dutch scheren, German scheren, Norwegian skjære, Swedish skära; and (from Indo-European) Albanian harr (“to cut, to mow”), Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”), Welsh ysgar (“separate”), Old Armenian քերեմ (kʻerem, “to scrape, scratch”).\nSee also Latin secō, scindō, sciō, caedō, carpō, curtus, scalpō, sculpō, glubō, Ancient Greek γλύφω (glúphō), γράφω (gráphō), English grave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "corium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "corium n (genitive coriī or corī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "corium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skin; hide, leather"
      ],
      "id": "en-corium-la-noun-sVhf4-CG",
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leather belt, whip"
      ],
      "id": "en-corium-la-noun-WT4rmOFk",
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 80 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 46 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crust, coat, peel, shell"
      ],
      "id": "en-corium-la-noun-jsFNozVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upper layer"
      ],
      "id": "en-corium-la-noun-g9VO2nVi",
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ri.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔriʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ri.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔːrium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:corium"
  ],
  "word": "corium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "coriaceus"
    },
    {
      "word": "coriāgō"
    },
    {
      "word": "coriārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "dēcoriō"
    },
    {
      "word": "excoriō"
    },
    {
      "word": "mālicorium"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cuoio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cuoio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cuoio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "chêuio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ligurian: chêuio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ligurian: chêuio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tuscan: coio, cuoio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Corsican: coghju, coghiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lucanian: cuoriu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "cuorio"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: cuorio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: cuorio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sicilian: còiru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Apulian: còrie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sardinian corzu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Friulan: corame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Venetan: curame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "coram",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Emilian: coram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Emilian: coram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "chêurio",
            "3": "chêuro"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: chêurio, chêuro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: chêurio, chêuro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "coeuràm",
            "3": "coram",
            "4": "curam",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Lombard: coeuràm, coram, curam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Lombard: coeuràm, coram, curam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "cheuir",
            "3": "coèr"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: cheuir, coèr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "coram",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ coram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: cheuir, coèr ⇒ coram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "coram",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Romagnol: coram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Romagnol: coram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "cueu"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: cueu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: cueu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "cuér"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: cuér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: cuér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "cuir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: cuir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: cuir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "cuir"
          },
          "expansion": "French: cuir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: cuir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "cuero"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: cuero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: cuero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Belsetán: cuér"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ribagorçan: cuiro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "cuir",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: cuir, cuire, cuiro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: cuir, cuire, cuiro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "cuèr",
            "3": "cuer"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: cuèr, cuer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: cuèr, cuer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-auv",
            "2": "cueir"
          },
          "expansion": "Auvergnat: cueir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Auvergnat: cueir, cueur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "cueir"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: cueir",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Lavedan"
          },
          "expansion": "(Lavedan)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: cueir (Lavedan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "cuòr"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: cuòr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: cuòr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "coiram"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: coiram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: coiram, coirame"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "cueru",
            "3": "cuiru",
            "4": "cueiru"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: cueru, cuiru, cueiru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: cueru, cuiru, cueiru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-leo",
            "2": "cueiru"
          },
          "expansion": "Leonese: cueiru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Leonese: cueiru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "coiro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: coiro\nGalician: coiro\nPortuguese: couro, coiro (older form)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: coiro\nGalician: coiro\nPortuguese: couro, coiro (older form)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cuero"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: cuero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: cuero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "kue",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Albanian: kue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Albanian: kue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "corium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: corium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: corium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "cut"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*korjom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *korjom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "t": "to cut off, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off, separate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *korjom, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off, separate”).\ncognates\nLatin cortex, cārō, culter, Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”), Dutch scheren, German scheren, Norwegian skjære, Swedish skära; and (from Indo-European) Albanian harr (“to cut, to mow”), Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”), Welsh ysgar (“separate”), Old Armenian քերեմ (kʻerem, “to scrape, scratch”).\nSee also Latin secō, scindō, sciō, caedō, carpō, curtus, scalpō, sculpō, glubō, Ancient Greek γλύφω (glúphō), γράφω (gráphō), English grave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "corium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "corium n (genitive coriī or corī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "corium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skin; hide, leather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leather belt, whip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crust, coat, peel, shell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upper layer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ri.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔriʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ri.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔːrium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:corium"
  ],
  "word": "corium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for corium meaning in Latin (9.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.