"pellis" meaning in Latin

See pellis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpel.lis/ [Classical], [ˈpɛlːʲɪs̠] [Classical], /ˈpel.lis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpɛlːis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *pelnis, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-ni-s (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”), from *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma, “sole of the foot”), Old English fell (“fell, skin, hide; garment of skin”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*pel-|id=skin}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*pelnis}} Proto-Italic *pelnis, {{inh|la|ine-pro||*pel-ni-s|to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth}} Proto-Indo-European *pel-ni-s (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”), {{m|ine-pro|*pel-||to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth}} *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”), {{cog|grc|πέλμᾰ||sole of the foot}} Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma, “sole of the foot”), {{cog|ang|fell||fell, skin, hide; garment of skin}} Old English fell (“fell, skin, hide; garment of skin”) Head templates: {{la-noun|pellis<3>|g=f}} pellis f (genitive pellis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|pellis<3>}} Forms: pellis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pellis [nominative, singular], pellēs [nominative, plural], pellis [genitive, singular], pellium [genitive, plural], pellī [dative, singular], pellibus [dative, plural], pellem [accusative, singular], pellēs [accusative, plural], pellīs [accusative, plural], pelle [ablative, singular], pellibus [ablative, plural], pellis [singular, vocative], pellēs [plural, vocative]
  1. (zootomy) pelt, fell, hide, animal skin; (poetic) human skin Tags: declension-3, feminine Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-pellis-la-noun-a-OmOgyA Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 15 15 18 13 14 13 12 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology, zootomy
  2. (transferred sense)
    leather
    Tags: declension-3, feminine
    Sense id: en-pellis-la-noun-UCJHKygx Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 15 15 18 13 14 13 12
  3. (transferred sense)
    (clothing) a garment, article of clothing made of skin
    Tags: declension-3, feminine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-pellis-la-noun-P-zK1qWJ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 21 1 45 3 2 5 24 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 15 15 18 13 14 13 12 Topics: business, clothing, fashion, lifestyle, manufacturing, textiles
  4. (transferred sense)
    (military) a tent for soldiers (because it was covered with skins)
    Tags: declension-3, feminine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-pellis-la-noun-jwIYZTRT Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 15 15 18 13 14 13 12 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  5. (transferred sense)
    a parchment
    Tags: declension-3, feminine
    Sense id: en-pellis-la-noun-M1GjjX4I Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 15 15 18 13 14 13 12
  6. (transferred sense)
    (music) a drum
    Tags: declension-3, feminine Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-pellis-la-noun-CRVOPelo Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 15 15 18 13 14 13 12 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  7. (transferred sense)
    (mycology) a thin peelable film covering the outside of a sporocarp
    Tags: declension-3, feminine Categories (topical): Mycology
    Sense id: en-pellis-la-noun-aJCjTqRH Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 15 15 18 13 14 13 12 Topics: biology, mycology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pellesuīna, pelleātus, pellicius, pellicula, pelliculō, pelliger, pellinus, pelliris, pelliō, pellārius, pellītus, tentipellium, versipellis

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pellis meaning in Latin (12.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pellesuīna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pelleātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pellicius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pellicula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pelliculō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pelliger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pellinus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pelliris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pelliō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pellārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pellītus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tentipellium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "versipellis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cheali"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cheali",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cheali"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "piele"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: piele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: piele"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "pial"
          },
          "expansion": "pial",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "pial"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pelle"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "peddi"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: peddi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: peddi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "pedde",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: pedde, peddi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: pedde, peddi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "piel"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: piel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: piel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "pël"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: pël",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: pël"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "pel"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: pel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: pel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "pełe"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: pełe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: pełe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "pél"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pél",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: pél"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pel\nBourguignon: peâ\nMiddle French: peau\nFrench: peau\n→ German: pellen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pel\nBourguignon: peâ\nMiddle French: peau\nFrench: peau\n→ German: pellen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pell"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pèl"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "piel"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: piel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: piel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "pele"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pele"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "pele"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: pele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: pele"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "piel"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: piel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: piel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "pell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: pell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: pell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "peall"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: peall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: peall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "peall"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: peall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: peall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "pilz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: pilz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: pilz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "pils"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: pils",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: pils"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "pels"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: pels",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: pels"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "pels"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: pels",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: pels"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-",
        "id": "skin"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pelnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pelnis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pel-ni-s",
        "5": "to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel-ni-s (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pel-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "*pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέλμᾰ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sole of the foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma, “sole of the foot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fell",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fell, skin, hide; garment of skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fell (“fell, skin, hide; garment of skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pelnis, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-ni-s (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”), from *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma, “sole of the foot”), Old English fell (“fell, skin, hide; garment of skin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pellis",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pellis<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pellis f (genitive pellis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pellis<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "la:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 13 14 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pelt, fell, hide, animal skin; (poetic) human skin"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-pellis-la-noun-a-OmOgyA",
      "links": [
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "pelt",
          "pelt"
        ],
        [
          "fell",
          "fell"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zootomy) pelt, fell, hide, animal skin; (poetic) human skin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 13 14 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leather"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-pellis-la-noun-UCJHKygx",
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "leather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "la:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 1 45 3 2 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 13 14 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garment, article of clothing made of skin"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-pellis-la-noun-P-zK1qWJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "(clothing) a garment, article of clothing made of skin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 13 14 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tent for soldiers (because it was covered with skins)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-pellis-la-noun-jwIYZTRT",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "tent",
          "tent"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "(military) a tent for soldiers (because it was covered with skins)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 13 14 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a parchment"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-pellis-la-noun-M1GjjX4I",
      "links": [
        [
          "parchment",
          "parchment"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "a parchment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "la:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 13 14 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a drum"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-pellis-la-noun-CRVOPelo",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "drum",
          "drum"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "(music) a drum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Mycology",
          "orig": "la:Mycology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 13 14 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thin peelable film covering the outside of a sporocarp"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-pellis-la-noun-aJCjTqRH",
      "links": [
        [
          "mycology",
          "mycology"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ],
        [
          "sporocarp",
          "sporocarp"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "(mycology) a thin peelable film covering the outside of a sporocarp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "mycology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpel.lis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛlːʲɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpel.lis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛlːis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:pellis"
  ],
  "word": "pellis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (skin)",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Requests for quotations in Latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pellesuīna"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelleātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pellicius"
    },
    {
      "word": "pellicula"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelliculō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelliger"
    },
    {
      "word": "pellinus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelliris"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelliō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pellārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "pellītus"
    },
    {
      "word": "tentipellium"
    },
    {
      "word": "versipellis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "cheali"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: cheali",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: cheali"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "piele"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: piele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: piele"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "pial"
          },
          "expansion": "pial",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "pial"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pelle"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pelle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pelle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "peddi"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: peddi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: peddi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "pedde",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: pedde, peddi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: pedde, peddi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "piel"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: piel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: piel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "pël"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: pël",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: pël"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "pel"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: pel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: pel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "pełe"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: pełe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: pełe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "pél"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pél",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: pél"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "pel"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: pel\nBourguignon: peâ\nMiddle French: peau\nFrench: peau\n→ German: pellen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: pel\nBourguignon: peâ\nMiddle French: peau\nFrench: peau\n→ German: pellen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pell"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "pèl"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: pèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: pèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "piel"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: piel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: piel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "pele"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: pele"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "pele"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: pele",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: pele"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "piel"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: piel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: piel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "pell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: pell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: pell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "peall"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: peall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: peall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "peall"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: peall",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: peall"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "pilz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Norse: pilz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Norse: pilz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "pils"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: pils",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: pils"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "pels"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: pels",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: pels"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "pels"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: pels",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: pels"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-",
        "id": "skin"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pelnis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pelnis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pel-ni-s",
        "5": "to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel-ni-s (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pel-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "*pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέλμᾰ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sole of the foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma, “sole of the foot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fell",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fell, skin, hide; garment of skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fell (“fell, skin, hide; garment of skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pelnis, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-ni-s (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”), from *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πέλμᾰ (pélma, “sole of the foot”), Old English fell (“fell, skin, hide; garment of skin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pellis",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pellēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pellis<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pellis f (genitive pellis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pellis<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms",
        "la:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pelt, fell, hide, animal skin; (poetic) human skin"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "zootomy",
          "zootomy"
        ],
        [
          "pelt",
          "pelt"
        ],
        [
          "fell",
          "fell"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zootomy) pelt, fell, hide, animal skin; (poetic) human skin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leather"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "leather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "la:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garment, article of clothing made of skin"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "(clothing) a garment, article of clothing made of skin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "clothing",
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "la:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tent for soldiers (because it was covered with skins)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "tent",
          "tent"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "(military) a tent for soldiers (because it was covered with skins)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a parchment"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "parchment",
          "parchment"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "a parchment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "la:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a drum"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "drum",
          "drum"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "(music) a drum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with transferred senses",
        "la:Mycology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thin peelable film covering the outside of a sporocarp"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "mycology",
          "mycology"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ],
        [
          "sporocarp",
          "sporocarp"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transferred sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transferred sense)",
        "(mycology) a thin peelable film covering the outside of a sporocarp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "mycology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpel.lis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛlːʲɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpel.lis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛlːis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:pellis"
  ],
  "word": "pellis"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, pellis/Latin",
  "path": [
    "pellis"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pellis",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.