See caedes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for caedes meaning in Latin (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caedō",
"3": "ēs",
"gloss1": "I cut down, hew",
"id2": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "caedō (“I cut down, hew”) + -ēs",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From caedō (“I cut down, hew”) + -ēs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caedēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "caedis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caedēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caedēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caedis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caedium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caedī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caedibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caedem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caedēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caedīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caedibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caedēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caedēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caedēs<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "caedēs f (genitive caedis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caedēs<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caedō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caeduus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caelāmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caelātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caelātūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caelō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "chisel",
"word": "caelum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caesim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caesiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caesor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caespes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caesum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caesūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caesus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-cīda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-cīdium"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of cutting or lopping something off."
],
"id": "en-caedes-la-noun-ek2QD4CJ",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"lop",
"lop"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The act of striking with the fist, a beating."
],
"id": "en-caedes-la-noun-L9bFHvxY",
"links": [
[
"striking",
"strike"
],
[
"fist",
"fist"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 66 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 70 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 59 15 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -es (abstract noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 59 14 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "la:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 64 12 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "la:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 24 36 7 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "la:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A murder, assassination, killing, slaughter, massacre, carnage."
],
"id": "en-caedes-la-noun-73jjOhgq",
"links": [
[
"murder",
"murder"
],
[
"assassination",
"assassination"
],
[
"killing",
"killing"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
[
"massacre",
"massacre"
],
[
"carnage",
"carnage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A murder, assassination, killing, slaughter, massacre, carnage."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 18 27 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The corpses of the slain or murdered."
],
"id": "en-caedes-la-noun-R8U54xeQ",
"links": [
[
"corpse",
"corpse"
],
[
"slain",
"slain"
],
[
"murdered",
"murdered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) The corpses of the slain or murdered."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"sense": "corpse",
"word": "corpus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"sense": "corpse",
"word": "fūnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"sense": "corpse",
"word": "mors"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"sense": "corpse",
"word": "cadāver"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The blood shed by murder, gore."
],
"id": "en-caedes-la-noun-rA2MCXwt",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"gore",
"gore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) The blood shed by murder, gore."
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"metonymically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkae̯.deːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäe̯d̪eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃe.des/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛːd̪es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 44 17 40",
"sense": "murder",
"word": "cruor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 44 17 40",
"sense": "murder",
"word": "nex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 44 17 40",
"sense": "murder",
"word": "occīsiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cruor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caedis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "cēdēs"
}
],
"word": "caedes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -es (abstract noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Crime",
"la:Death",
"la:Violence"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caedō",
"3": "ēs",
"gloss1": "I cut down, hew",
"id2": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "caedō (“I cut down, hew”) + -ēs",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From caedō (“I cut down, hew”) + -ēs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caedēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "caedis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caedēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caedēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caedis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caedium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caedī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caedibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caedem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caedēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caedīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caedibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caedēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caedēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caedēs<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "caedēs f (genitive caedis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caedēs<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "caedō"
},
{
"word": "caeduus"
},
{
"word": "caelāmen"
},
{
"word": "caelātor"
},
{
"word": "caelātūra"
},
{
"word": "caelō"
},
{
"english": "chisel",
"word": "caelum"
},
{
"word": "caesa"
},
{
"word": "caesim"
},
{
"word": "caesiō"
},
{
"word": "caesor"
},
{
"word": "caespes"
},
{
"word": "caesum"
},
{
"word": "caesūra"
},
{
"word": "caesus"
},
{
"word": "-cīda"
},
{
"word": "-cīdium"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of cutting or lopping something off."
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"lop",
"lop"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The act of striking with the fist, a beating."
],
"links": [
[
"striking",
"strike"
],
[
"fist",
"fist"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A murder, assassination, killing, slaughter, massacre, carnage."
],
"links": [
[
"murder",
"murder"
],
[
"assassination",
"assassination"
],
[
"killing",
"killing"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
],
[
"massacre",
"massacre"
],
[
"carnage",
"carnage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) A murder, assassination, killing, slaughter, massacre, carnage."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"The corpses of the slain or murdered."
],
"links": [
[
"corpse",
"corpse"
],
[
"slain",
"slain"
],
[
"murdered",
"murdered"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) The corpses of the slain or murdered."
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"The blood shed by murder, gore."
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"gore",
"gore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) The blood shed by murder, gore."
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"metonymically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkae̯.deːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäe̯d̪eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃe.des/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛːd̪es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "murder",
"word": "cruor"
},
{
"sense": "murder",
"word": "nex"
},
{
"sense": "murder",
"word": "occīsiō"
},
{
"sense": "corpse",
"word": "corpus"
},
{
"sense": "corpse",
"word": "fūnus"
},
{
"sense": "corpse",
"word": "mors"
},
{
"sense": "corpse",
"word": "cadāver"
},
{
"word": "cruor"
},
{
"word": "caedis"
},
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "cēdēs"
}
],
"word": "caedes"
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (gore): cruor desc=gore rest=cruor cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
"path": [
"caedes"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "caedes",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.