"넷" meaning in Korean

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Numeral

IPA: [ne̞(ː)t̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: net [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 넿〯 (Yale: něyh). A form similar to the Middle Korean is first attested in the twelfth-century Jilin leishi, which gives the Korean word for "four" as */nai/. Beyond the Leishi, the reconstruction of the ancestral Koreanic root for "four" is difficult, although Alexander Vovin posits *neki as the direct antecedent (via metathesis) of Middle Korean něyh, on the strength of the Middle Korean form 넉〯 (Yale: něk, “four”, determiner form taken before certain classifiers). See a list of relevant attestations and forms in Historical Koreanic numerals. Etymology templates: {{number box|ko|4}}, {{ko-etym-native|ss|넿〯|něyh}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 넿〯 (Yale: něyh)., {{IPAfont|*/nai/}} */nai/, {{IPAfont|*neki}} *neki, {{m|okm|넉〯|tr=-}} 넉〯, {{okm-inline|넉〯|něk|four|5=determiner form taken before certain classifiers}} 넉〯 (Yale: něk, “four”, determiner form taken before certain classifiers) Head templates: {{ko-pos|numeral}} 넷 • (net)
  1. (native numeral) four (as a noun) Wikipedia link: Alexander Vovin, Jilin leishi, Middle Chinese Categories (topical): Korean cardinal numbers, Korean numeral symbols Synonyms: (alt: ) Related terms: (english: four; ne) [determiner], (neo, determiner before certain words, fossilized) (english: four), (neok, determiner before certain words, fossilized) (english: four), 마흔 (maheun) (english: forty)

Download JSON data for 넷 meaning in Korean (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "number box"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "넿〯",
        "3": "něyh"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 넿〯 (Yale: něyh).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/nai/"
      },
      "expansion": "*/nai/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*neki"
      },
      "expansion": "*neki",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "넉〯",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "넉〯",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "넉〯",
        "2": "něk",
        "3": "four",
        "5": "determiner form taken before certain classifiers"
      },
      "expansion": "넉〯 (Yale: něk, “four”, determiner form taken before certain classifiers)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 넿〯 (Yale: něyh). A form similar to the Middle Korean is first attested in the twelfth-century Jilin leishi, which gives the Korean word for \"four\" as */nai/.\nBeyond the Leishi, the reconstruction of the ancestral Koreanic root for \"four\" is difficult, although Alexander Vovin posits *neki as the direct antecedent (via metathesis) of Middle Korean něyh, on the strength of the Middle Korean form 넉〯 (Yale: něk, “four”, determiner form taken before certain classifiers). See a list of relevant attestations and forms in Historical Koreanic numerals.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "net",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "넷 • (net)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Korean cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Korean numeral symbols",
          "parents": [
            "Numeral symbols",
            "Symbols",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four (as a noun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-넷-ko-num-gcLdtX15",
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "native numeral",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(native numeral) four (as a noun)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "four; ne",
          "tags": [
            "determiner"
          ],
          "word": "네"
        },
        {
          "english": "four",
          "roman": "neo, determiner before certain words, fossilized",
          "word": "너"
        },
        {
          "english": "four",
          "roman": "neok, determiner before certain words, fossilized",
          "word": "넉"
        },
        {
          "english": "forty",
          "roman": "maheun",
          "word": "마흔"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "四",
          "word": "사"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Alexander Vovin",
        "Jilin leishi",
        "Middle Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ne̞(ː)t̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[넫(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "넷"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "number box"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "넿〯",
        "3": "něyh"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 넿〯 (Yale: něyh).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*/nai/"
      },
      "expansion": "*/nai/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*neki"
      },
      "expansion": "*neki",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "넉〯",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "넉〯",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "넉〯",
        "2": "něk",
        "3": "four",
        "5": "determiner form taken before certain classifiers"
      },
      "expansion": "넉〯 (Yale: něk, “four”, determiner form taken before certain classifiers)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 넿〯 (Yale: něyh). A form similar to the Middle Korean is first attested in the twelfth-century Jilin leishi, which gives the Korean word for \"four\" as */nai/.\nBeyond the Leishi, the reconstruction of the ancestral Koreanic root for \"four\" is difficult, although Alexander Vovin posits *neki as the direct antecedent (via metathesis) of Middle Korean něyh, on the strength of the Middle Korean form 넉〯 (Yale: něk, “four”, determiner form taken before certain classifiers). See a list of relevant attestations and forms in Historical Koreanic numerals.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "net",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "넷 • (net)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "four; ne",
      "tags": [
        "determiner"
      ],
      "word": "네"
    },
    {
      "english": "four",
      "roman": "neo, determiner before certain words, fossilized",
      "word": "너"
    },
    {
      "english": "four",
      "roman": "neok, determiner before certain words, fossilized",
      "word": "넉"
    },
    {
      "english": "forty",
      "roman": "maheun",
      "word": "마흔"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean cardinal numbers",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Korean numeral symbols",
        "Korean numerals",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four (as a noun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "native numeral",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(native numeral) four (as a noun)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "四",
          "word": "사"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Alexander Vovin",
        "Jilin leishi",
        "Middle Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ne̞(ː)t̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[넫(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "넷"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.