See 네 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 네 meaning in Korean (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "four"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gy",
"2": "迺",
"3": "*nay"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 迺 (Yale: *nay).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "네〯",
"3": "něy",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 네〯 (Yale: něy).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 迺 (Yale: *nay).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 네〯 (Yale: něy).\nBeyond Middle Korean, the reconstruction of the ancestral Koreanic root for \"four\" is difficult. See a list of relevant attestations and forms in Historical Koreanic numerals.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "네 • (ne)",
"name": "ko-determ"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "four students",
"roman": "haksaeng ne myeong",
"text": "학생 네 명",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "four pigeons",
"roman": "bidulgi ne mari",
"text": "비둘기 네 마리",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "네 개의 그림이 있습니다. ― Ne gae-ui geurim-i itseumnida. ― There are four pictures.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four (of something)"
],
"id": "en-네-ko-det-J-YuTJhN",
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"qualifier": "native numeral",
"raw_glosses": [
"(native numeral) four (of something)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ne̞(ː)]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[네(ː)]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle Chinese"
],
"word": "네"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yes"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "예#yes",
"3": "예"
},
"expansion": "예 (ye)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "*녜"
},
"expansion": "*녜 (*nye)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from the same source as 예 (ye), plausibly *녜 (*nye) (apparently not directly attested).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "네 • (ne)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yes, I understand.",
"roman": "Ne, al-get-seumnida.",
"text": "네, 알겠습니다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-네-ko-intj-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(polite) yes"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ne̞]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[네]"
}
],
"word": "네"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Pronoun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "너",
"3": "-이",
"pos2": "nominative case marker",
"t1": "you"
},
"expansion": "너 (neo, “you”) + 이 (-i, nominative case marker)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "너",
"3": "-의",
"pos2": "genitive case marker",
"t1": "you"
},
"expansion": "너 (neo, “you”) + 의 (-ui, genitive case marker)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; nominative\n: Equivalent to a contraction of 너 (neo, “you”) + 이 (-i, nominative case marker), which is no longer grammatically accepted.\n; genitive\n: Equivalent to a contraction of 너 (neo, “you”) + 의 (-ui, genitive case marker).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "네 • (ne)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Form of 너 (neo, “you”):",
"Only used in 네가 (nega): the nominative form of 너 (neo, “you”)."
],
"id": "en-네-ko-pron-YnJBc3SG",
"links": [
[
"너",
"너#Korean"
],
[
"네가",
"네가#Korean"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Form of 너 (neo, “you”):",
"your; genitive of 너 (neo, “you”)."
],
"id": "en-네-ko-pron-I0dM2ISY",
"links": [
[
"너",
"너#Korean"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ni]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ne̞]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"word": "네"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "누구"
},
"expansion": "누구 (nugu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "뉘〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "뉘〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "뉘〯",
"2": "nwǔy"
},
"expansion": "뉘〯 (Yale: nwǔy)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to 누구 (nugu). Possibly descended from 뉘〯 (Yale: nwǔy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "네 • (ne)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koryo-mar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 19 16 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 9 23 22 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 11 7 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 33 12 8 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hey, thanks to who is it that you live well?",
"ref": "2015 February 18, 신 크세이냐 본서너브나 [sin keuseinya bonseoneobeuna], “내 덕에 먹고 산다 [nae deoge meokgo sanda]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 우즈베키스탄 타쉬켄트 이크마을 [ujeubekiseutan taswikenteu ikeuma'eul]",
"roman": "Ya neo-neun ne deog-e sa-neun'ga?",
"text": "야 너는 네 덕에 사는가?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, whom"
],
"id": "en-네-ko-pron-PbefBgOU",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Russia) who, whom"
],
"tags": [
"Russia"
]
}
],
"word": "네"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean determiners",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean pronouns",
"Korean terms derived from Late Old Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Late Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "four"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gy",
"2": "迺",
"3": "*nay"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 迺 (Yale: *nay).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "네〯",
"3": "něy",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 네〯 (Yale: něy).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 迺 (Yale: *nay).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 네〯 (Yale: něy).\nBeyond Middle Korean, the reconstruction of the ancestral Koreanic root for \"four\" is difficult. See a list of relevant attestations and forms in Historical Koreanic numerals.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "네 • (ne)",
"name": "ko-determ"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "four students",
"roman": "haksaeng ne myeong",
"text": "학생 네 명",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "four pigeons",
"roman": "bidulgi ne mari",
"text": "비둘기 네 마리",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "네 개의 그림이 있습니다. ― Ne gae-ui geurim-i itseumnida. ― There are four pictures.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"four (of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"qualifier": "native numeral",
"raw_glosses": [
"(native numeral) four (of something)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ne̞(ː)]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[네(ː)]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle Chinese"
],
"word": "네"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean interjections",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean pronouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yes"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "예#yes",
"3": "예"
},
"expansion": "예 (ye)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "*녜"
},
"expansion": "*녜 (*nye)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from the same source as 예 (ye), plausibly *녜 (*nye) (apparently not directly attested).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "네 • (ne)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean polite terms",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yes, I understand.",
"roman": "Ne, al-get-seumnida.",
"text": "네, 알겠습니다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(polite) yes"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ne̞]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[네]"
}
],
"word": "네"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean pronouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Pronoun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "너",
"3": "-이",
"pos2": "nominative case marker",
"t1": "you"
},
"expansion": "너 (neo, “you”) + 이 (-i, nominative case marker)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "너",
"3": "-의",
"pos2": "genitive case marker",
"t1": "you"
},
"expansion": "너 (neo, “you”) + 의 (-ui, genitive case marker)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; nominative\n: Equivalent to a contraction of 너 (neo, “you”) + 이 (-i, nominative case marker), which is no longer grammatically accepted.\n; genitive\n: Equivalent to a contraction of 너 (neo, “you”) + 의 (-ui, genitive case marker).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "네 • (ne)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Form of 너 (neo, “you”):",
"Only used in 네가 (nega): the nominative form of 너 (neo, “you”)."
],
"links": [
[
"너",
"너#Korean"
],
[
"네가",
"네가#Korean"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Form of 너 (neo, “you”):",
"your; genitive of 너 (neo, “you”)."
],
"links": [
[
"너",
"너#Korean"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ni]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ne̞]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"word": "네"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean pronouns",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "누구"
},
"expansion": "누구 (nugu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "뉘〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "뉘〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "뉘〯",
"2": "nwǔy"
},
"expansion": "뉘〯 (Yale: nwǔy)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to 누구 (nugu). Possibly descended from 뉘〯 (Yale: nwǔy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "네 • (ne)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with quotations",
"Koryo-mar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hey, thanks to who is it that you live well?",
"ref": "2015 February 18, 신 크세이냐 본서너브나 [sin keuseinya bonseoneobeuna], “내 덕에 먹고 산다 [nae deoge meokgo sanda]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 우즈베키스탄 타쉬켄트 이크마을 [ujeubekiseutan taswikenteu ikeuma'eul]",
"roman": "Ya neo-neun ne deog-e sa-neun'ga?",
"text": "야 너는 네 덕에 사는가?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, whom"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Russia) who, whom"
],
"tags": [
"Russia"
]
}
],
"word": "네"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.