See 니 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 니 meaning in Korean (8.0kB)
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"2": "네#Pronoun",
"3": "네"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "See 네 (ne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ni",
"tags": [
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]
}
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"pos": "pron",
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{
"_dis": "16 16 43 25 0",
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"name": "Sino-Korean words",
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Is this yours?",
"roman": "Igeo ni kkeo-ya?",
"text": "이거 니 꺼야?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "So what do you think about me?",
"roman": "Ni-ga na-reul eotteoke saenggakha-neunde?",
"text": "니가 나를 어떻게 생각하는데?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of 네 (ne, form of 너 (neo, “you”))."
],
"id": "en-니-ko-pron-4UVGdRNl",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"네",
"네#Pronoun"
],
[
"너",
"너#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "neo, “you”",
"word": "너"
}
],
"categories": [
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"name": "Gyeongsang Korean",
"parents": [],
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{
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What's your name?",
"roman": "Ni-neun ireum-i mwot-go?",
"text": "니는 이름이 뭣고? (Gyeongsang dialect)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 너 (neo, “you”)."
],
"id": "en-니-ko-pron-lxepK-D7",
"links": [
[
"너",
"너#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Gyeongsang, southern Jeolla dialect) Alternative form of 너 (neo, “you”)."
],
"tags": [
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"Southern",
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]
}
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"other": "[니]"
}
],
"word": "니"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See the main entry.",
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"form": "ni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "니 • (ni)",
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"lang_code": "ko",
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{
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{
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"word": "이"
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"parents": [],
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{
"word": "the main entry"
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"Alternative form of 이 (i, “tooth”)"
],
"id": "en-니-ko-noun-ztlEeISP",
"links": [
[
"이",
"이#tooth"
]
],
"qualifier": "Pyongan or in compounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Pyongan or in compounds) Alternative form of 이 (i, “tooth”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ni]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
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},
{
"other": "[니]"
}
],
"word": "니"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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"2": "Sino-Korean"
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{
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"1": "ko",
"2": "二",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "二",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "二"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 二",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 二.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "二",
"tags": [
"hanja"
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}
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{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"hanja": "二"
},
"expansion": "니 • (ni) (hanja 二)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "num",
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{
"alt_of": [
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"word": "이(二)"
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pyongan Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Because I crossed over during the January 4th Retreat of the Korean War (6.25 War).",
"ref": "2007 March 5, 유응환 [yueunghwan], “수심가 (장가) [susimga (jangga)]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye]), 평안남도 진남포시 (현 남포특별시) [pyeong'annamdo jinnamposi (hyeon nampoteukbyeolsi)]",
"roman": "Geureonikka, yungnio, ilsahutoe jeog-ui neomeowasseunikka.",
"text": "그러니까, 육니오, 일사후퇴 적의 넘어왔으니까.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "Although the singer, a Korean war refugee, states that he was born in Anak County of South Hwanghae Province, it is implied that he spent most of his life up until the war in Jinnampo (modern day Nampo), making it likely that his speech is more reflective of the Pyongan dialect of the region he grew up in, rather than the Hwanghae dialect of his birthplace."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 이(二) (i, “two”)"
],
"id": "en-니-ko-num-3w2Rcx~a",
"links": [
[
"이(二)",
"이#二"
]
],
"qualifier": "potentially exclusively in compounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Pyongan, potentially exclusively in compounds) Alternative form of 이(二) (i, “two”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ni]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
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{
"other": "[니]"
}
],
"word": "니"
}
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"etymology_number": 4,
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"2": "",
"3": "니"
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"expansion": "니 (ni)",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "이#니",
"3": "이"
},
"expansion": "이 (i)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "",
"3": "니"
},
"expansion": "니 (ni)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.\nIn the majority of Modern Korean dialects (except that of Pyongan), these are traditionally pronounced as 니 (ni) only as the non-initial character of a compound, and as 이 (i) in isolation or as the first element of a compound. After a North Korean spelling reform in the mid-twentieth century, North Koreans always pronounce it as 니 (ni) in all environments.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
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{
"id": "en-니-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ni]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
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},
{
"other": "[니]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pyongan"
],
"word": "니"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean pronouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "네#Pronoun",
"3": "네"
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"expansion": "네 (ne)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See 네 (ne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun"
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"expansion": "니 • (ni)",
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"pos": "pron",
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{
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{
"extra": "(ne, form of 너 (neo, “you”))",
"word": "네"
}
],
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"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean pronunciation spellings",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Is this yours?",
"roman": "Igeo ni kkeo-ya?",
"text": "이거 니 꺼야?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "So what do you think about me?",
"roman": "Ni-ga na-reul eotteoke saenggakha-neunde?",
"text": "니가 나를 어떻게 생각하는데?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of 네 (ne, form of 너 (neo, “you”))."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"네",
"네#Pronoun"
],
[
"너",
"너#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "neo, “you”",
"word": "너"
}
],
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"Gyeongsang Korean",
"Jeolla Korean",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What's your name?",
"roman": "Ni-neun ireum-i mwot-go?",
"text": "니는 이름이 뭣고? (Gyeongsang dialect)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 너 (neo, “you”)."
],
"links": [
[
"너",
"너#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Gyeongsang, southern Jeolla dialect) Alternative form of 너 (neo, “you”)."
],
"tags": [
"Gyeongsang",
"Jeolla",
"Southern",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
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"ipa": "[ni]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
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{
"other": "[니]"
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"word": "니"
}
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"derived": [
{
"word": "the main entry"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See the main entry.",
"forms": [
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"form": "ni",
"tags": [
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"head_templates": [
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{
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{
"extra": "i, “tooth”",
"word": "이"
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"categories": [
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"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
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"Alternative form of 이 (i, “tooth”)"
],
"links": [
[
"이",
"이#tooth"
]
],
"qualifier": "Pyongan or in compounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Pyongan or in compounds) Alternative form of 이 (i, “tooth”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ni]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
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},
{
"other": "[니]"
}
],
"word": "니"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
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"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
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],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "Sino-Korean"
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"name": "l"
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{
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"2": "二",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "二",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "二"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 二",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "ni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "二",
"tags": [
"hanja"
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}
],
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{
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"lang_code": "ko",
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{
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{
"extra": "i, “two”",
"word": "이(二)"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Pyongan Korean"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Because I crossed over during the January 4th Retreat of the Korean War (6.25 War).",
"ref": "2007 March 5, 유응환 [yueunghwan], “수심가 (장가) [susimga (jangga)]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye]), 평안남도 진남포시 (현 남포특별시) [pyeong'annamdo jinnamposi (hyeon nampoteukbyeolsi)]",
"roman": "Geureonikka, yungnio, ilsahutoe jeog-ui neomeowasseunikka.",
"text": "그러니까, 육니오, 일사후퇴 적의 넘어왔으니까.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "Although the singer, a Korean war refugee, states that he was born in Anak County of South Hwanghae Province, it is implied that he spent most of his life up until the war in Jinnampo (modern day Nampo), making it likely that his speech is more reflective of the Pyongan dialect of the region he grew up in, rather than the Hwanghae dialect of his birthplace."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 이(二) (i, “two”)"
],
"links": [
[
"이(二)",
"이#二"
]
],
"qualifier": "potentially exclusively in compounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Pyongan, potentially exclusively in compounds) Alternative form of 이(二) (i, “two”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ni]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[니]"
}
],
"word": "니"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "",
"3": "니"
},
"expansion": "니 (ni)",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "이#니",
"3": "이"
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"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "",
"3": "니"
},
"expansion": "니 (ni)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.\nIn the majority of Modern Korean dialects (except that of Pyongan), these are traditionally pronounced as 니 (ni) only as the non-initial character of a compound, and as 이 (i) in isolation or as the first element of a compound. After a North Korean spelling reform in the mid-twentieth century, North Koreans always pronounce it as 니 (ni) in all environments.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
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{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ni]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[니]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pyongan"
],
"word": "니"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.