See 霞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 霞 meaning in Japanese (11.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "unka",
"ruby": [
[
"雲",
"うん"
],
[
"霞",
"か"
]
],
"word": "雲霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "煙霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "enka",
"word": "烟霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shunka",
"ruby": [
[
"春",
"しゅん"
],
[
"霞",
"か"
]
],
"word": "春霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chōka",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
],
[
"霞",
"か"
]
],
"word": "朝霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "banka",
"ruby": [
[
"晩",
"ばん"
],
[
"霞",
"か"
]
],
"word": "晩霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Asaka",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"霞",
"か"
]
],
"word": "朝霞"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mist, haze"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-character-OPH2rcV0",
"links": [
[
"mist",
"mist"
],
[
"haze",
"haze"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foreglow or afterglow"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-character-M4tA9D9m",
"links": [
[
"foreglow",
"foreglow"
],
[
"afterglow",
"afterglow"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "霞"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kasumiami",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
],
[
"網",
"みあみ"
]
],
"word": "霞網"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kasumigaoka",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
],
[
"丘",
"おか"
]
],
"word": "霞ヶ丘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "霞が関"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kasumigaseki",
"word": "霞ヶ関"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kasumisō",
"ruby": [
[
"霞草",
"かすみそう"
]
],
"word": "霞草"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kasumiwari",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
],
[
"割",
"わ"
]
],
"word": "霞割り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "asagasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "朝霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "usugasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"薄",
"うす"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "薄霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uwagasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"うわ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "上霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kumokasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"雲",
"くも"
],
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
]
],
"word": "雲霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suyarigasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "すやり霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chōjigasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"丁",
"ちょう"
],
[
"子",
"じ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "丁子霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tōgasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "遠霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "natsugasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "夏霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "namidagasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"涙",
"なみだ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "涙霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hatsugasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はつ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "初霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hanagasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "花霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "harugasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"春",
"はる"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "春霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fuyugasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"ふゆ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "冬霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "群霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "muragasumi",
"word": "叢霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yaegasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"や"
],
[
"重",
"え"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "八重霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yūgasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"夕",
"ゆう"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "夕霞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yokogasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"よこ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "横霞"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨kasumi₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨kasumi₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かすみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨kasumi₁⟩ → /kasumʲi/ → /kasumi/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nNominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of verb 霞む (kasumu, “to be hazy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "霞",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kasumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かすみ"
},
"expansion": "霞(かすみ) • (kasumi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kasumi ni chidori",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"鳥",
"どり"
]
],
"word": "霞に千鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kasumi o kuu",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
],
[
"食",
"く"
]
],
"word": "霞を食う"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "moya",
"ruby": [
[
"靄",
"もや"
]
],
"word": "靄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "fog",
"roman": "kiri",
"ruby": [
[
"霧",
"きり"
]
],
"word": "霧"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "晨霞 音計以反, 可須美",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mist, haze"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-noun-OPH2rcV0",
"links": [
[
"mist",
"mist"
],
[
"haze",
"haze"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dimness of sight"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-noun-7eAxC011",
"links": [
[
"dimness",
"dimness"
],
[
"sight",
"sight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) dimness of sight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 74 2 1 3 0 4 4 3 4 1",
"sense": "dimness of sight",
"word": "翳"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a foreglow or afterglow"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-noun-3BTz4Qmv",
"links": [
[
"foreglow",
"foreglow"
],
[
"afterglow",
"afterglow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an alcoholic beverage"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-noun-umbHBCX8",
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) an alcoholic beverage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "酒"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steam that comes out from heating sake or vinegar"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-noun-Kl~A2oER",
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"vinegar",
"vinegar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cloud-shaped figure used to display a scene transition"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-noun-Xo4qbM7p",
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
],
[
"scene",
"scene"
],
[
"transition",
"transition"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kasumiami): a fowling net",
"word": "霞網"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 霞網 (kasumiami): a fowling net"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-noun-VaFpJfk-",
"links": [
[
"霞網",
"霞網#Japanese"
],
[
"fowl",
"fowl"
],
[
"net",
"net"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kasumiwari",
"word": "霞割り"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Short for 霞割り (kasumiwari):",
"Short for 霞割り (kasumiwari)"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-noun-RZzwmlpk",
"links": [
[
"霞割り",
"霞割り#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Short for 霞割り (kasumiwari):"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かすみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠sɨᵝmʲi]"
}
],
"word": "霞"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨kasumi₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨kasumi₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かすみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨kasumi₁⟩ → /kasumʲi/ → /kasumi/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nNominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of verb 霞む (kasumu, “to be hazy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "霞",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kasumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かすみ"
},
"expansion": "霞(かすみ) • (Kasumi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Kasumigaseki): a district in Chiyoda Ward, Tokyo",
"word": "霞が関"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Short for 霞が関 (Kasumigaseki): a district in Chiyoda Ward, Tokyo"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-name---OrXJSs",
"links": [
[
"霞が関",
"霞が関#Japanese"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 13 17 6 3 5 5 4 12 2 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 12 18 8 4 5 5 6 11 3 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 12 18 8 4 5 5 6 11 3 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 12 19 8 3 5 5 6 11 3 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 11 18 8 4 5 5 6 11 3 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 11 17 8 3 5 5 6 11 3 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-霞-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かすみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠sɨᵝmʲi]"
}
],
"word": "霞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading げ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading か",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かす-む",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かすみ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 霞",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "unka",
"ruby": [
[
"雲",
"うん"
],
[
"霞",
"か"
]
],
"word": "雲霞"
},
{
"word": "煙霞"
},
{
"roman": "enka",
"word": "烟霞"
},
{
"roman": "shunka",
"ruby": [
[
"春",
"しゅん"
],
[
"霞",
"か"
]
],
"word": "春霞"
},
{
"roman": "chōka",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
],
[
"霞",
"か"
]
],
"word": "朝霞"
},
{
"roman": "banka",
"ruby": [
[
"晩",
"ばん"
],
[
"霞",
"か"
]
],
"word": "晩霞"
},
{
"roman": "Asaka",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"霞",
"か"
]
],
"word": "朝霞"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mist, haze"
],
"links": [
[
"mist",
"mist"
],
[
"haze",
"haze"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foreglow or afterglow"
],
"links": [
[
"foreglow",
"foreglow"
],
[
"afterglow",
"afterglow"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dimness of sight",
"word": "翳"
}
],
"word": "霞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 霞",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kasumiami",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かす"
],
[
"網",
"みあみ"
]
],
"word": "霞網"
},
{
"roman": "Kasumigaoka",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
],
[
"丘",
"おか"
]
],
"word": "霞ヶ丘"
},
{
"word": "霞が関"
},
{
"roman": "Kasumigaseki",
"word": "霞ヶ関"
},
{
"roman": "kasumisō",
"ruby": [
[
"霞草",
"かすみそう"
]
],
"word": "霞草"
},
{
"roman": "kasumiwari",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
],
[
"割",
"わ"
]
],
"word": "霞割り"
},
{
"roman": "asagasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "朝霞"
},
{
"roman": "usugasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"薄",
"うす"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "薄霞"
},
{
"roman": "uwagasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"うわ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "上霞"
},
{
"roman": "kumokasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"雲",
"くも"
],
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
]
],
"word": "雲霞"
},
{
"roman": "suyarigasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "すやり霞"
},
{
"roman": "chōjigasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"丁",
"ちょう"
],
[
"子",
"じ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "丁子霞"
},
{
"roman": "tōgasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "遠霞"
},
{
"roman": "natsugasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "夏霞"
},
{
"roman": "namidagasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"涙",
"なみだ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "涙霞"
},
{
"roman": "hatsugasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はつ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "初霞"
},
{
"roman": "hanagasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "花霞"
},
{
"roman": "harugasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"春",
"はる"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "春霞"
},
{
"roman": "fuyugasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"ふゆ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "冬霞"
},
{
"word": "群霞"
},
{
"roman": "muragasumi",
"word": "叢霞"
},
{
"roman": "yaegasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"や"
],
[
"重",
"え"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "八重霞"
},
{
"roman": "yūgasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"夕",
"ゆう"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "夕霞"
},
{
"roman": "yokogasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"横",
"よこ"
],
[
"霞",
"がすみ"
]
],
"word": "横霞"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨kasumi₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨kasumi₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かすみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨kasumi₁⟩ → /kasumʲi/ → /kasumi/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nNominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of verb 霞む (kasumu, “to be hazy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "霞",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kasumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かすみ"
},
"expansion": "霞(かすみ) • (kasumi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kasumi ni chidori",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"鳥",
"どり"
]
],
"word": "霞に千鳥"
},
{
"roman": "kasumi o kuu",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
],
[
"食",
"く"
]
],
"word": "霞を食う"
},
{
"roman": "moya",
"ruby": [
[
"靄",
"もや"
]
],
"word": "靄"
},
{
"english": "fog",
"roman": "kiri",
"ruby": [
[
"霧",
"きり"
]
],
"word": "霧"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "晨霞 音計以反, 可須美",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mist, haze"
],
"links": [
[
"mist",
"mist"
],
[
"haze",
"haze"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dimness of sight"
],
"links": [
[
"dimness",
"dimness"
],
[
"sight",
"sight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) dimness of sight"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a foreglow or afterglow"
],
"links": [
[
"foreglow",
"foreglow"
],
[
"afterglow",
"afterglow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese colloquialisms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"an alcoholic beverage"
],
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) an alcoholic beverage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "酒"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steam that comes out from heating sake or vinegar"
],
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"vinegar",
"vinegar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cloud-shaped figure used to display a scene transition"
],
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
],
[
"scene",
"scene"
],
[
"transition",
"transition"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kasumiami): a fowling net",
"word": "霞網"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 霞網 (kasumiami): a fowling net"
],
"links": [
[
"霞網",
"霞網#Japanese"
],
[
"fowl",
"fowl"
],
[
"net",
"net"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kasumiwari",
"word": "霞割り"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 霞割り (kasumiwari):",
"Short for 霞割り (kasumiwari)"
],
"links": [
[
"霞割り",
"霞割り#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Short for 霞割り (kasumiwari):"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かすみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠sɨᵝmʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dimness of sight",
"word": "翳"
}
],
"word": "霞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 霞",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨kasumi₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨kasumi₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かすみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨kasumi₁⟩ → /kasumʲi/ → /kasumi/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nNominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of verb 霞む (kasumu, “to be hazy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "霞",
"ruby": [
[
"霞",
"かすみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kasumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かすみ"
},
"expansion": "霞(かすみ) • (Kasumi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Kasumigaseki): a district in Chiyoda Ward, Tokyo",
"word": "霞が関"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 霞が関 (Kasumigaseki): a district in Chiyoda Ward, Tokyo"
],
"links": [
[
"霞が関",
"霞が関#Japanese"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かすみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠sɨᵝmʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dimness of sight",
"word": "翳"
}
],
"word": "霞"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"霞"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "霞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"霞"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "霞",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.