"薔薇" meaning in Japanese

See 薔薇 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ba̠ɾa̠] Forms: 薔薇 [canonical] (ruby: 薔薇(ばら)), 薔薇 [canonical] (ruby: 薔薇(バラ)), bara [romanization]
Etymology: From 茨 (ibara, “bramble, briar”), itself an alteration from earlier reading ubara of the same meaning. The reading mubara appears in Heian period sources, but ubara is older. The spelling is from Chinese 薔薇／蔷薇 (qiángwēi). Etymology templates: {{lang|ja|薔薇}} 薔薇, {{der|ja|zh|薔薇}} Chinese 薔薇／蔷薇 (qiángwēi) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ばら|バラ}} 薔薇(ばら) or 薔薇(バラ) • (bara)
  1. any shrub with thorns: a bramble, a briar
    Sense id: en-薔薇-ja-noun-CCIMYwmK Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 22 22 11 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 22 22 11 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 13 20 20 13 20 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 12 21 21 13 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 11 22 22 12 22 12
  2. a thorny flower of the genus Rosa: a rose Categories (lifeform): Roses
    Sense id: en-薔薇-ja-noun-xoBo0m8O Disambiguation of Roses: 8 26 26 6 26 6 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 22 22 11 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 22 22 11 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 10 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 13 20 20 13 20 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 12 21 21 13 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 11 22 22 12 22 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 薔薇園 (baraen) (ruby: 薔薇(ばら), 園(えん)), 薔薇色 (barairo) (ruby: 薔薇色(ばらいろ))
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɕo̞ːbʲi] Forms: 薔薇 [canonical] (ruby: 薔(しょう), 薇(び)), shōbi [romanization], syaubi [romanization], しやうび [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /sʲaubi/ → /ɕʲɔːbi/ → /ɕoːbi/ From Middle Chinese 薔薇 (MC dzjang|srik mij|mj+j, literally “wild rose + kind of fern”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|薔薇|lit=wild rose + kind of fern}} 薔薇 (MC dzjang|srik mij|mj+j, literally “wild rose + kind of fern”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょうび|hhira=しやうび}} 薔(しょう)薇(び) • (shōbi) ^(←しやうび (syaubi)?)
  1. a thorny flower of the genus Rosa: a rose Categories (lifeform): Roses
    Sense id: en-薔薇-ja-noun-xoBo0m8O1 Disambiguation of Roses: 8 26 26 6 26 6 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 22 22 11 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 22 22 11 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 10 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 13 20 20 13 20 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 12 21 21 13 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 11 22 22 12 22 12
  2. a color scheme for 襲 (kasane, literally “layering”, a traditional style of layering robes or kimono), with crimson for the outer layer and purple for the inner layer
    Sense id: en-薔薇-ja-noun-zm4FXzTw Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 22 22 11 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 22 22 11 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 10 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 13 20 20 13 20 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 12 21 21 13 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 11 22 22 12 22 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [so̞ːbʲi] Forms: 薔薇 [canonical] (ruby: 薔(そう), 薇(び)), sōbi [romanization], saubi [romanization], さうび [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /saubi/ → /sɔːbi/ → /soːbi/ Uses the goon reading of sō for the first character, and the kan'on reading of bi for the second character. Appears to be a shift in reading from shōbi above. Head templates: {{ja-noun|そうび|hhira=さうび}} 薔(そう)薇(び) • (sōbi) ^(←さうび (saubi)?)
  1. a thorny flower of the genus Rosa: a rose Categories (lifeform): Roses
    Sense id: en-薔薇-ja-noun-xoBo0m8O1 Disambiguation of Roses: 8 26 26 6 26 6 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 22 22 11 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 22 22 11 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 10 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 13 20 20 13 20 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 12 21 21 13 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 11 22 22 12 22 12
  2. a color scheme for 襲 (kasane, literally “layering”, a traditional style of layering robes or kimono), with crimson for the outer layer and purple for the inner layer
    Sense id: en-薔薇-ja-noun-zm4FXzTw1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 22 22 11 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 22 22 11 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 10 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 13 20 20 13 20 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 11 22 22 12 22 12 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 12 21 21 13 21 13 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 11 22 22 12 22 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for 薔薇 meaning in Japanese (16.3kB)

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      "ipa": "[ba̠ɾa̠]"
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}

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          "_dis": "12 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 21 21 13 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a color scheme for 襲 (kasane, literally “layering”, a traditional style of layering robes or kimono), with crimson for the outer layer and purple for the inner layer"
      ],
      "id": "en-薔薇-ja-noun-zm4FXzTw",
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ],
        [
          "襲",
          "襲#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "layering",
          "layering"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ],
        [
          "kimono",
          "kimono"
        ],
        [
          "crimson",
          "crimson"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːbʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "薔薇"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "/saubi/ → /sɔːbi/ → /soːbi/\nUses the goon reading of sō for the first character, and the kan'on reading of bi for the second character. Appears to be a shift in reading from shōbi above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "薔薇",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薔",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "薇",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōbi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saubi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さうび",
      "roman": "saubi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そうび",
        "hhira": "さうび"
      },
      "expansion": "薔(そう)薇(び) • (sōbi) ^(←さうび (saubi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 22 11 22 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 22 11 22 11",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 20 20 13 20 13",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
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            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "12 21 21 13 21 13",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "11 22 22 12 22 12",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "8 26 26 6 26 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Roses",
          "orig": "ja:Roses",
          "parents": [
            "Flowers",
            "Rose family plants",
            "Plants",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thorny flower of the genus Rosa: a rose"
      ],
      "id": "en-薔薇-ja-noun-xoBo0m8O1",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Rosa",
          "Rosa"
        ],
        [
          "rose",
          "rose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
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        {
          "_dis": "11 22 22 11 22 11",
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            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 20 20 13 20 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 21 21 13 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 22 12 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a color scheme for 襲 (kasane, literally “layering”, a traditional style of layering robes or kimono), with crimson for the outer layer and purple for the inner layer"
      ],
      "id": "en-薔薇-ja-noun-zm4FXzTw1",
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ],
        [
          "襲",
          "襲#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "layering",
          "layering"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ],
        [
          "kimono",
          "kimono"
        ],
        [
          "crimson",
          "crimson"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そーび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞ːbʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyōsuke Kindaichi"
  ],
  "word": "薔薇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Roses"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "baraen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薔薇",
          "ばら"
        ],
        [
          "園",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "薔薇園"
    },
    {
      "roman": "barairo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薔薇色",
          "ばらいろ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "薔薇色"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "薔薇"
      },
      "expansion": "薔薇",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "薔薇"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 薔薇／蔷薇 (qiángwēi)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 茨 (ibara, “bramble, briar”), itself an alteration from earlier reading ubara of the same meaning. The reading mubara appears in Heian period sources, but ubara is older.\nThe spelling is from Chinese 薔薇／蔷薇 (qiángwēi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "薔薇",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薔薇",
          "ばら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "薔薇",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薔薇",
          "バラ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばら",
        "2": "バラ"
      },
      "expansion": "薔薇(ばら) or 薔薇(バラ) • (bara)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any shrub with thorns: a bramble, a briar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ],
        [
          "bramble",
          "bramble"
        ],
        [
          "briar",
          "briar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thorny flower of the genus Rosa: a rose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Rosa",
          "Rosa"
        ],
        [
          "rose",
          "rose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ばら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ba̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Heian period",
    "Rose",
    "ja:薔薇"
  ],
  "word": "薔薇"
}

{
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    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
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    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
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    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
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      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
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      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
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      },
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      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/sʲaubi/ → /ɕʲɔːbi/ → /ɕoːbi/\nFrom Middle Chinese 薔薇 (MC dzjang|srik mij|mj+j, literally “wild rose + kind of fern”).",
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      "form": "薔薇",
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          "薔",
          "しょう"
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          "薇",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōbi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syaubi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやうび",
      "roman": "syaubi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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        "hhira": "しやうび"
      },
      "expansion": "薔(しょう)薇(び) • (shōbi) ^(←しやうび (syaubi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thorny flower of the genus Rosa: a rose"
      ],
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        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
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        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Rosa",
          "Rosa"
        ],
        [
          "rose",
          "rose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a color scheme for 襲 (kasane, literally “layering”, a traditional style of layering robes or kimono), with crimson for the outer layer and purple for the inner layer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ],
        [
          "襲",
          "襲#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "layering",
          "layering"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ],
        [
          "kimono",
          "kimono"
        ],
        [
          "crimson",
          "crimson"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːbʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "薔薇"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
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    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
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    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Roses"
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  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "/saubi/ → /sɔːbi/ → /soːbi/\nUses the goon reading of sō for the first character, and the kan'on reading of bi for the second character. Appears to be a shift in reading from shōbi above.",
  "forms": [
    {
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      "ruby": [
        [
          "薔",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "薇",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "sōbi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saubi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さうび",
      "roman": "saubi",
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        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thorny flower of the genus Rosa: a rose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Rosa",
          "Rosa"
        ],
        [
          "rose",
          "rose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a color scheme for 襲 (kasane, literally “layering”, a traditional style of layering robes or kimono), with crimson for the outer layer and purple for the inner layer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ],
        [
          "襲",
          "襲#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "layering",
          "layering"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ],
        [
          "kimono",
          "kimono"
        ],
        [
          "crimson",
          "crimson"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そーび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞ːbʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "薔薇"
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "薔薇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "section": "Japanese",
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{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
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{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "薔薇",
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{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "薔薇",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.