"火水" meaning in Japanese

See 火水 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [çimʲizɨᵝ] Forms: 火水 [canonical] (ruby: (), (みず)), himizu [romanization], fimidu [romanization], ひみづ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Of 火(ひ) (hi, “fire”) + 水(みず) (mizu, “water”). Attested from the 13th century. Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|火|ひ|水|みず|t1=fire|t2=water}} 火(ひ) (hi, “fire”) + 水(みず) (mizu, “water”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひみず|hhira=ひみづ}} 火(ひ)水(みず) • (himizu) ^(←ひみづ (fimidu)?)
  1. fire and water Synonyms: 水火
    Sense id: en-火水-ja-noun-rcIIAlPK
  2. bitterness, suffering; an agony akin to burning and drowning
    Sense id: en-火水-ja-noun-gV2IieLx
  3. a violent force; a force similar to conflagration or flood
    Sense id: en-火水-ja-noun-nX-9fxhI
  4. mutually incompatible people or things; an extremely bad relationship; (people or things) as incompatible as fire and water Synonyms: 犬猿
    Sense id: en-火水-ja-noun-OhezeeeK Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 31 24 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ka̠sɨᵝi] Forms: 火水 [canonical] (ruby: (), (すい)), kasui [romanization], kwasui [romanization], くわすい [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Of 火(か) (ka, “fire”) + 水(すい) (sui, “water”). Attested from the 15th century. Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|火|か|水|すい|t1=fire|t2=water}} 火(か) (ka, “fire”) + 水(すい) (sui, “water”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|かすい|hhira=くわすい}} 火(か)水(すい) • (kasui) ^(←くわすい (kwasui)?)
  1. fire and water Synonyms: 水火
    Sense id: en-火水-ja-noun-rcIIAlPK1
  2. extreme difficulty, a dire situation, a heart-breaking situation
    Sense id: en-火水-ja-noun-gDj2l6xX
  3. (something) contrary to convention, tradition, or personal nature; against the usual order of things
    Sense id: en-火水-ja-noun-n5wibZ31 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 1 6 4 8 1 18 62 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 2 8 6 10 2 18 54 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 8 6 10 2 18 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 3 13 9 11 3 16 44 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 2 8 6 11 2 18 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 8 6 12 2 20 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: (ka) (ruby: ()) (english: Tuesday) [abbreviation], (sui) (ruby: (すい)) (english: Wednesday) [abbreviation]
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 火水 meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "火",
        "2": "ひ",
        "3": "水",
        "4": "みず",
        "t1": "fire",
        "t2": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "火(ひ) (hi, “fire”) + 水(みず) (mizu, “water”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of 火(ひ) (hi, “fire”) + 水(みず) (mizu, “water”). Attested from the 13th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "火水",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "水",
          "みず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himizu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fimidu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひみづ",
      "roman": "fimidu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひみず",
        "hhira": "ひみづ"
      },
      "expansion": "火(ひ)水(みず) • (himizu) ^(←ひみづ (fimidu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fire and water"
      ],
      "id": "en-火水-ja-noun-rcIIAlPK",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "水火"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness, suffering; an agony akin to burning and drowning"
      ],
      "id": "en-火水-ja-noun-gV2IieLx",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "agony",
          "agony"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "drown",
          "drown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a violent force; a force similar to conflagration or flood"
      ],
      "id": "en-火水-ja-noun-nX-9fxhI",
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "conflagration",
          "conflagration"
        ],
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 31 24 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mutually incompatible people or things; an extremely bad relationship; (people or things) as incompatible as fire and water"
      ],
      "id": "en-火水-ja-noun-OhezeeeK",
      "links": [
        [
          "incompatible",
          "incompatible"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "犬猿"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çimʲizɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "火水"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "火",
        "2": "か",
        "3": "水",
        "4": "すい",
        "t1": "fire",
        "t2": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "火(か) (ka, “fire”) + 水(すい) (sui, “water”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of 火(か) (ka, “fire”) + 水(すい) (sui, “water”). Attested from the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "火水",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くわすい",
      "roman": "kwasui",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かすい",
        "hhira": "くわすい"
      },
      "expansion": "火(か)水(すい) • (kasui) ^(←くわすい (kwasui)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Tuesday",
      "roman": "ka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Wednesday",
      "roman": "sui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "水"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fire and water"
      ],
      "id": "en-火水-ja-noun-rcIIAlPK1",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "水火"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extreme difficulty, a dire situation, a heart-breaking situation"
      ],
      "id": "en-火水-ja-noun-gDj2l6xX",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "dire",
          "dire"
        ],
        [
          "heart-breaking",
          "heart-breaking"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 4 8 1 18 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 6 10 2 18 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 6 10 2 18 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 9 11 3 16 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 6 11 2 18 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 6 12 2 20 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contrary to convention, tradition, or personal nature; against the usual order of things"
      ],
      "id": "en-火水-ja-noun-n5wibZ31",
      "links": [
        [
          "convention",
          "convention"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "something",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(something) contrary to convention, tradition, or personal nature; against the usual order of things"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠sɨᵝi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "火水"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "火",
        "2": "ひ",
        "3": "水",
        "4": "みず",
        "t1": "fire",
        "t2": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "火(ひ) (hi, “fire”) + 水(みず) (mizu, “water”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of 火(ひ) (hi, “fire”) + 水(みず) (mizu, “water”). Attested from the 13th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "火水",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "水",
          "みず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himizu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fimidu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひみづ",
      "roman": "fimidu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひみず",
        "hhira": "ひみづ"
      },
      "expansion": "火(ひ)水(みず) • (himizu) ^(←ひみづ (fimidu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fire and water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "水火"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness, suffering; an agony akin to burning and drowning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "agony",
          "agony"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "drown",
          "drown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a violent force; a force similar to conflagration or flood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "conflagration",
          "conflagration"
        ],
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mutually incompatible people or things; an extremely bad relationship; (people or things) as incompatible as fire and water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incompatible",
          "incompatible"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "犬猿"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[çimʲizɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "火水"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "火",
        "2": "か",
        "3": "水",
        "4": "すい",
        "t1": "fire",
        "t2": "water"
      },
      "expansion": "火(か) (ka, “fire”) + 水(すい) (sui, “water”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of 火(か) (ka, “fire”) + 水(すい) (sui, “water”). Attested from the 15th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "火水",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くわすい",
      "roman": "kwasui",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かすい",
        "hhira": "くわすい"
      },
      "expansion": "火(か)水(すい) • (kasui) ^(←くわすい (kwasui)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Tuesday",
      "roman": "ka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "火"
    },
    {
      "english": "Wednesday",
      "roman": "sui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "水"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fire and water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "水火"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extreme difficulty, a dire situation, a heart-breaking situation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "dire",
          "dire"
        ],
        [
          "heart-breaking",
          "heart-breaking"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contrary to convention, tradition, or personal nature; against the usual order of things"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convention",
          "convention"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "something",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(something) contrary to convention, tradition, or personal nature; against the usual order of things"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠sɨᵝi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "火水"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "火水"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "火水",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "火水"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "火水",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "火水"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "火水",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "火水"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "火水",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.