"海獺" meaning in Japanese

See 海獺 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɾa̠k̚ko̞] Forms: 海獺 [canonical] (ruby: 海獺(らっこ)), 海獺 [canonical] (ruby: 海獺(ラッコ)), rakko [romanization], 海獺 [alternative, kanji, kyūjitai], 猟虎 [alternative, kanji], 獺虎 [alternative, kanji]
Etymology: Borrowing from Ainu ラッコ (rakko, “otter”). The kanji spelling is from Chinese 海獺 /海獭 (hǎitǎ), and is jukujikun (熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん)). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ain|ラッコ|sort=らっこ|t=otter|tr=rakko}} Ainu ラッコ (rakko, “otter”), {{der|ja|zh|海獺|sort=らっこ}} Chinese 海獺 /海獭 (hǎitǎ), {{ja-r|熟%字%訓|じゅく%じ%くん|rom=-}} 熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん), {{juku|sort=らっこ}} jukujikun (熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん)) Head templates: {{ja-noun|らっこ|ラッコ}} 海獺(らっこ) or 海獺(ラッコ) • (rakko)
  1. a sea otter Related terms: 獺: an otter (uso) (ruby: (うそ)) (english: usually refers to a river otter, but can also refer to a sea otter; rakko is more common for a sea otter), 川獺 (kawauso) (ruby: 川獺(かわうそ)) (english: a river otter)
    Sense id: en-海獺-ja-noun-Oqru5d22 Categories (other): Japanese terms read with jukujikun, Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Mustelids Disambiguation of Mustelids: 32 8 8 8 3 30 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɯ̟mʲiɯ̟so̞] Forms: 海獺 [canonical] (ruby: (うみ), (うそ)), umiuso [romanization], 海獺 [alternative, kanji, kyūjitai]
Etymology: Compound of 海 (umi, “sea”) + 獺 (uso, “otter”); see 川獺 (kawauso). Possibly from the superficial similarities between sea otters and (particularly young) sea lions. Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|海|獺|sort=うみうそ|t1=sea|t2=otter|tr1=umi|tr2=uso}} 海 (umi, “sea”) + 獺 (uso, “otter”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|うみうそ}} 海(うみ)獺(うそ) • (umiuso)
  1. (archaic) a sea lion Tags: archaic Synonyms: 海驢 (ashika), 葦鹿 (ashika) Related terms: 海豹 (azarashi) (ruby: 海豹(あざらし)) (english: a seal)
    Sense id: en-海獺-ja-noun-u1T0R5bG Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Otariid seals, Japanese terms read with kun'yomi Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 2 23 23 23 2 23 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 3 22 22 22 3 22 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 18 82 Disambiguation of Otariid seals: 3 17 17 17 12 21 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with kun'yomi: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ɯ̟mʲio̞so̞] Forms: 海獺 ^ [canonical] (ruby: (うみ), (おそ)), umioso [romanization], umiwoso [romanization], うみをそ [hiragana, historical], 海獺 [alternative, kanji, kyūjitai]
Etymology: /umiwoso/ → /umioso/ Rare variant of umiuso above. May be the original form. Head templates: {{ja-noun|うみおそ|hhira=うみをそ}} 海(うみ)獺(おそ) • (umioso) ^(←うみをそ (umiwoso)?)
  1. (rare) a sea lion Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-海獺-ja-noun-u1T0R5bG1 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Otariid seals, Japanese terms read with kun'yomi Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 2 23 23 23 2 23 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 3 22 22 22 3 22 5 Disambiguation of Otariid seals: 3 17 17 17 12 21 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with kun'yomi: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ita̠t͡sɨ] Forms: 海獺 [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (たつ)), kaitatsu [romanization], 海獺 [alternative, kanji, kyūjitai]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 海獺 /海獭 (xoj^X that, literally “sea + otter”). Compare modern Cantonese reading hoi² caat³. Note that the meaning diverged in Japanese from the original Chinese sense. See umiuso above for more. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=かいたつ}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|yue|-}} Cantonese Head templates: {{ja-noun|かいたつ}} 海(かい)獺(たつ) • (kaitatsu)
  1. (rare) a sea lion Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-海獺-ja-noun-u1T0R5bG1 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Otariid seals, Japanese terms read with kan'on Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 2 23 23 23 2 23 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 3 22 22 22 3 22 5 Disambiguation of Otariid seals: 3 17 17 17 12 21 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with kan'on: 91 9
  2. (rare) a seal Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-海獺-ja-noun-yvmN9tZP Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Otariid seals Disambiguation of Otariid seals: 3 17 17 17 12 21 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (sea lion): 海驢 (ashika), 葦鹿 (ashika) Synonyms (seal): 海豹 (azarashi) (ruby: 海豹(あざらし))
Etymology number: 4 Disambiguation of 'sea lion': 47 3 47 3 Disambiguation of 'seal': 8 42 8 42

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ida̠t͡sɨ] Forms: 海獺 [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (だつ)), kaidatsu [romanization], 海獺 [alternative, kanji, kyūjitai]
Etymology: Rare variant of kaitatsu above, using the 慣用音 (kan'yōon) of datsu for the 獺 character. Head templates: {{ja-noun|かいだつ}} 海(かい)獺(だつ) • (kaidatsu)
  1. (very rare, zoology) a sea lion Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-海獺-ja-noun-u1T0R5bG1 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Zoology, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Mustelids, Otariid seals Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 1 18 18 18 1 29 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 2 19 19 19 2 27 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 17 17 17 2 28 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 2 23 23 23 2 23 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 3 22 22 22 3 22 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 2 20 20 20 2 26 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 1 17 17 17 6 25 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 19 19 19 2 26 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 16 16 16 2 30 17 Disambiguation of Mustelids: 32 8 8 8 3 30 10 Disambiguation of Otariid seals: 3 17 17 17 12 21 15 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (very rare, zoology) a seal Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-海獺-ja-noun-yvmN9tZP1 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Zoology, Mustelids, Otariid seals Disambiguation of Mustelids: 32 8 8 8 3 30 10 Disambiguation of Otariid seals: 3 17 17 17 12 21 15 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (sea lion): 海驢 (ashika), 葦鹿 (ashika) Synonyms (seal): 海豹 (azarashi) (ruby: 海豹(あざらし))
Etymology number: 5 Disambiguation of 'sea lion': 47 3 47 3 Disambiguation of 'seal': 8 42 8 42
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ain",
        "3": "ラッコ",
        "sort": "らっこ",
        "t": "otter",
        "tr": "rakko"
      },
      "expansion": "Ainu ラッコ (rakko, “otter”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "海獺",
        "sort": "らっこ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 海獺 /海獭 (hǎitǎ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "熟%字%訓",
        "2": "じゅく%じ%くん",
        "rom": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "らっこ"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん))",
      "name": "juku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Ainu ラッコ (rakko, “otter”). The kanji spelling is from Chinese 海獺 /海獭 (hǎitǎ), and is jukujikun (熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海獺",
          "らっこ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海獺",
          "ラッコ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "猟虎",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "獺虎",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "らっこ",
        "2": "ラッコ"
      },
      "expansion": "海獺(らっこ) or 海獺(ラッコ) • (rakko)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with jukujikun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 8 8 8 3 30 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mustelids",
          "orig": "ja:Mustelids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sea otter"
      ],
      "id": "en-海獺-ja-noun-Oqru5d22",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea otter",
          "sea otter"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "usually refers to a river otter, but can also refer to a sea otter; rakko is more common for a sea otter",
          "roman": "uso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "獺",
              "うそ"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "usually refers to a river otter, but can also refer to a sea otter; rakko is more common for a sea otter",
          "word": "獺: an otter"
        },
        {
          "english": "a river otter",
          "roman": "kawauso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "川獺",
              "かわうそ"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "a river otter",
          "word": "川獺"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "らっこ"
    },
    {
      "other": "らっこ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾa̠k̚ko̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "海獺"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "海",
        "3": "獺",
        "sort": "うみうそ",
        "t1": "sea",
        "t2": "otter",
        "tr1": "umi",
        "tr2": "uso"
      },
      "expansion": "海 (umi, “sea”) + 獺 (uso, “otter”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 海 (umi, “sea”) + 獺 (uso, “otter”); see 川獺 (kawauso). Possibly from the superficial similarities between sea otters and (particularly young) sea lions.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "うみ"
        ],
        [
          "獺",
          "うそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umiuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "うみうそ"
      },
      "expansion": "海(うみ)獺(うそ) • (umiuso)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 23 23 2 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 22 22 22 3 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 17 17 12 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Otariid seals",
          "orig": "ja:Otariid seals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sea lion"
      ],
      "id": "en-海獺-ja-noun-u1T0R5bG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea lion",
          "sea lion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a sea lion"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "a seal",
          "roman": "azarashi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "海豹",
              "あざらし"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "a seal",
          "word": "海豹"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ashika",
          "word": "海驢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ashika",
          "word": "葦鹿"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "うみうそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟mʲiɯ̟so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "海獺"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "/umiwoso/ → /umioso/\nRare variant of umiuso above. May be the original form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海獺 ^",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "うみ"
        ],
        [
          "獺",
          "おそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umioso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umiwoso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うみをそ",
      "roman": "umiwoso",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "うみおそ",
        "hhira": "うみをそ"
      },
      "expansion": "海(うみ)獺(おそ) • (umioso) ^(←うみをそ (umiwoso)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 23 23 2 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 22 22 22 3 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 17 17 12 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Otariid seals",
          "orig": "ja:Otariid seals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sea lion"
      ],
      "id": "en-海獺-ja-noun-u1T0R5bG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea lion",
          "sea lion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a sea lion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟mʲio̞so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "海獺"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "かいたつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 海獺 /海獭 (xoj^X that, literally “sea + otter”). Compare modern Cantonese reading hoi² caat³.\nNote that the meaning diverged in Japanese from the original Chinese sense. See umiuso above for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "獺",
          "たつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitatsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいたつ"
      },
      "expansion": "海(かい)獺(たつ) • (kaitatsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 23 23 2 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 22 22 22 3 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 17 17 12 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Otariid seals",
          "orig": "ja:Otariid seals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with kan'on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sea lion"
      ],
      "id": "en-海獺-ja-noun-u1T0R5bG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea lion",
          "sea lion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a sea lion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 17 17 12 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Otariid seals",
          "orig": "ja:Otariid seals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a seal"
      ],
      "id": "en-海獺-ja-noun-yvmN9tZP",
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a seal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ita̠t͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "47 3 47 3",
      "roman": "ashika",
      "sense": "sea lion",
      "word": "海驢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 3 47 3",
      "roman": "ashika",
      "sense": "sea lion",
      "word": "葦鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "8 42 8 42",
      "roman": "azarashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海豹",
          "あざらし"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "seal",
      "word": "海豹"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海獺"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_text": "Rare variant of kaitatsu above, using the 慣用音 (kan'yōon) of datsu for the 獺 character.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "獺",
          "だつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaidatsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいだつ"
      },
      "expansion": "海(かい)獺(だつ) • (kaidatsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "ja:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 18 18 18 1 29 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 19 19 19 2 27 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 17 17 2 28 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 23 23 2 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 22 22 22 3 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 20 20 2 26 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 17 17 17 6 25 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 19 19 19 2 26 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 16 16 2 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 8 8 8 3 30 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mustelids",
          "orig": "ja:Mustelids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 17 17 12 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Otariid seals",
          "orig": "ja:Otariid seals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sea lion"
      ],
      "id": "en-海獺-ja-noun-u1T0R5bG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "sea lion",
          "sea lion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(very rare, zoology) a sea lion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "ja:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 8 8 8 3 30 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mustelids",
          "orig": "ja:Mustelids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 17 17 12 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Otariid seals",
          "orig": "ja:Otariid seals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a seal"
      ],
      "id": "en-海獺-ja-noun-yvmN9tZP1",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(very rare, zoology) a seal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ida̠t͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "47 3 47 3",
      "roman": "ashika",
      "sense": "sea lion",
      "word": "海驢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "47 3 47 3",
      "roman": "ashika",
      "sense": "sea lion",
      "word": "葦鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "8 42 8 42",
      "roman": "azarashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海豹",
          "あざらし"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "seal",
      "word": "海豹"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海獺"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Ainu",
    "Japanese terms derived from Ainu",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms read with jukujikun",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 海",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 海 read as かい",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 獺",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 獺 read as だつ",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Mustelids",
    "ja:Otariid seals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ain",
        "3": "ラッコ",
        "sort": "らっこ",
        "t": "otter",
        "tr": "rakko"
      },
      "expansion": "Ainu ラッコ (rakko, “otter”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "海獺",
        "sort": "らっこ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 海獺 /海獭 (hǎitǎ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "熟%字%訓",
        "2": "じゅく%じ%くん",
        "rom": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "らっこ"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん))",
      "name": "juku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Ainu ラッコ (rakko, “otter”). The kanji spelling is from Chinese 海獺 /海獭 (hǎitǎ), and is jukujikun (熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海獺",
          "らっこ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海獺",
          "ラッコ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "猟虎",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "獺虎",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "らっこ",
        "2": "ラッコ"
      },
      "expansion": "海獺(らっこ) or 海獺(ラッコ) • (rakko)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "usually refers to a river otter, but can also refer to a sea otter; rakko is more common for a sea otter",
      "roman": "uso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "獺",
          "うそ"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "usually refers to a river otter, but can also refer to a sea otter; rakko is more common for a sea otter",
      "word": "獺: an otter"
    },
    {
      "english": "a river otter",
      "roman": "kawauso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "川獺",
          "かわうそ"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "a river otter",
      "word": "川獺"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sea otter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea otter",
          "sea otter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "らっこ"
    },
    {
      "other": "らっこ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾa̠k̚ko̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "海獺"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 海 read as うみ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 海 read as かい",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 獺 read as うそ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 獺 read as だつ",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Mustelids",
    "ja:Otariid seals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "海",
        "3": "獺",
        "sort": "うみうそ",
        "t1": "sea",
        "t2": "otter",
        "tr1": "umi",
        "tr2": "uso"
      },
      "expansion": "海 (umi, “sea”) + 獺 (uso, “otter”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 海 (umi, “sea”) + 獺 (uso, “otter”); see 川獺 (kawauso). Possibly from the superficial similarities between sea otters and (particularly young) sea lions.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "うみ"
        ],
        [
          "獺",
          "うそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umiuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "うみうそ"
      },
      "expansion": "海(うみ)獺(うそ) • (umiuso)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a seal",
      "roman": "azarashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海豹",
          "あざらし"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "a seal",
      "word": "海豹"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sea lion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea lion",
          "sea lion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a sea lion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "うみうそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟mʲiɯ̟so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ashika",
      "word": "海驢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ashika",
      "word": "葦鹿"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "海獺"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
    "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 海 read as うみ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 海 read as かい",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 獺 read as おそ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 獺 read as だつ",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Mustelids",
    "ja:Otariid seals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "/umiwoso/ → /umioso/\nRare variant of umiuso above. May be the original form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海獺 ^",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "うみ"
        ],
        [
          "獺",
          "おそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umioso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umiwoso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うみをそ",
      "roman": "umiwoso",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "うみおそ",
        "hhira": "うみをそ"
      },
      "expansion": "海(うみ)獺(おそ) • (umioso) ^(←うみをそ (umiwoso)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sea lion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea lion",
          "sea lion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a sea lion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟mʲio̞so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "海獺"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms read with kan'on",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 海 read as かい",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 獺 read as たつ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 獺 read as だつ",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Mustelids",
    "ja:Otariid seals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "かいたつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 海獺 /海獭 (xoj^X that, literally “sea + otter”). Compare modern Cantonese reading hoi² caat³.\nNote that the meaning diverged in Japanese from the original Chinese sense. See umiuso above for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "獺",
          "たつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitatsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいたつ"
      },
      "expansion": "海(かい)獺(たつ) • (kaitatsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sea lion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea lion",
          "sea lion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a sea lion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a seal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a seal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ita̠t͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ashika",
      "sense": "sea lion",
      "word": "海驢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ashika",
      "sense": "sea lion",
      "word": "葦鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "azarashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海豹",
          "あざらし"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "seal",
      "word": "海豹"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海獺"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 海 read as かい",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 獺 read as だつ",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Mustelids",
    "ja:Otariid seals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_text": "Rare variant of kaitatsu above, using the 慣用音 (kan'yōon) of datsu for the 獺 character.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "獺",
          "だつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaidatsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "海獺",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいだつ"
      },
      "expansion": "海(かい)獺(だつ) • (kaidatsu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses",
        "ja:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sea lion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "sea lion",
          "sea lion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(very rare, zoology) a sea lion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses",
        "ja:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a seal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(very rare, zoology) a seal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ida̠t͡sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ashika",
      "sense": "sea lion",
      "word": "海驢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ashika",
      "sense": "sea lion",
      "word": "葦鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "azarashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "海豹",
          "あざらし"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "seal",
      "word": "海豹"
    }
  ],
  "word": "海獺"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 海獺 meaning in Japanese (12.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.