See 止まる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 止まる meaning in Japanese (19.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "止まる",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止まり",
"roman": "tomari",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "止まった",
"roman": "tomatta",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "止まら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tomara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tomari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tomare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とまられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tomareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "止まろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とまろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とまります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "止まった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とまった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tomatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "止まって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とまって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tomatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tomareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "止まら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tomara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "止まり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tomari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tomare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tomare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とまりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tomariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とまりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とまりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とまりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とまりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tomareri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とまる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "止(と)まる • (tomaru) intransitive godan (stem 止(と)まり (tomari), past 止(と)まった (tomatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とま",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Stop! Don't move!",
"roman": "Tomare! Ugokuna!",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
],
[
"動",
"うご"
]
],
"text": "止まれ！動くな！"
},
{
"english": "time stopped",
"roman": "jikan ga tomatta",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "時間が止まった"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop, to be stopped"
],
"id": "en-止まる-ja-verb-bBx3xcxb",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"stopped",
"stopped"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "止める"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とまる"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "止まる"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ikidomari",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"い"
],
[
"止",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "行き止まり"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "todomaru tokoro o shiranai",
"ruby": [
[
"所",
"ところ"
],
[
"知",
"し"
]
],
"word": "とどまる所を知らない"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "止まる",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止まり",
"roman": "todomari",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "止まった",
"roman": "todomatta",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "止まら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "todomara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "todomari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "todomare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "todomareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "止まろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "止まった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "todomatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "止まって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "todomatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "todomareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "止まら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "todomara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "止まり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "todomari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "todomare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "todomare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "todomariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "todomareri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とどまる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "止(とど)まる • (todomaru) intransitive godan (stem 止(とど)まり (todomari), past 止(とど)まった (todomatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とどま",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yamu",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
],
"word": "止む"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stop"
],
"id": "en-止まる-ja-verb-4nsKr2ix"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 24 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 19 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "market share has stayed at approximately 20%",
"roman": "shijō shea wa yaku nijuppāsento ni todomatte iru",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"場",
"じょう"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"２０",
"にじゅっ"
],
[
"止",
"とど"
]
],
"text": "市場シェアは約 ２０％に止まっている"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remain; to stay"
],
"id": "en-止まる-ja-verb-Hct9vcMS",
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とどまる"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞do̞ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "止まる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "止まる",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止まり",
"roman": "tomari",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "止まった",
"roman": "tomatta",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "止まら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tomara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tomari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tomare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とまられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tomareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "止まろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とまろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とまります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "止まった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とまった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tomatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "止まって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とまって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tomatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tomareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "止まら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tomara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "止まり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tomari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tomare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tomare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tomareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とまりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tomariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とまりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とまりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とまりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tomarinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とまれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とまりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tomareri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とまらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tomaramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とまる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "止(と)まる • (tomaru) intransitive godan (stem 止(と)まり (tomari), past 止(と)まった (tomatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とま",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "止める"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Stop! Don't move!",
"roman": "Tomare! Ugokuna!",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"と"
],
[
"動",
"うご"
]
],
"text": "止まれ！動くな！"
},
{
"english": "time stopped",
"roman": "jikan ga tomatta",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"止",
"と"
]
],
"text": "時間が止まった"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop, to be stopped"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"stopped",
"stopped"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とまる"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "止まる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ikidomari",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"い"
],
[
"止",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "行き止まり"
},
{
"roman": "todomaru tokoro o shiranai",
"ruby": [
[
"所",
"ところ"
],
[
"知",
"し"
]
],
"word": "とどまる所を知らない"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "止まる",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "止まり",
"roman": "todomari",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "止まった",
"roman": "todomatta",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"とど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "止まら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "todomara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "todomari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "todomare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "止まられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "todomareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "止まろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "止まった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "todomatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "止まって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "todomatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "todomareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "止まら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "todomara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "止まり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "todomari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "todomare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "todomare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "todomareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "todomariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "todomarinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "todomareri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "止まらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とどまらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "todomaramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とどまる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "止(とど)まる • (todomaru) intransitive godan (stem 止(とど)まり (todomari), past 止(とど)まった (todomatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とどま",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yamu",
"ruby": [
[
"止",
"や"
]
],
"word": "止む"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stop"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "market share has stayed at approximately 20%",
"roman": "shijō shea wa yaku nijuppāsento ni todomatte iru",
"ruby": [
[
"市",
"し"
],
[
"場",
"じょう"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
],
[
"２０",
"にじゅっ"
],
[
"止",
"とど"
]
],
"text": "市場シェアは約 ２０％に止まっている"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remain; to stay"
],
"links": [
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とどまる"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞do̞ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "止まる"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"止まる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "止まる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.