See 棘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 棘 meaning in Japanese (3.5kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fūkyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"風棘",
"ふうきょく"
]
],
"word": "風棘: tuberculous dactylitis"
}
],
"id": "en-棘-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:棘"
],
"word": "棘"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "棘",
"ruby": [
[
"棘",
"とげ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "toge",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とげ"
},
"expansion": "棘(とげ) • (toge)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"id": "en-棘-ja-noun-BJruvsjr",
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "刺"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とげ"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɡe̞]"
}
],
"word": "棘"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bara",
"word": "薔薇: any shrub with thorn: a bramble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "a briar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "a thorny flower of the genus Rosa: a rose"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "umara → ubara → ibara.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "棘",
"ruby": [
[
"棘",
"いばら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "棘",
"ruby": [
[
"棘",
"イバラ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ibara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いばら",
"2": "イバラ"
},
"expansion": "棘(いばら) or 棘(イバラ) • (ibara)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a shrub with thorns: a bramble, a briar"
],
"id": "en-棘-ja-noun-I2EoIp5O",
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
],
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
],
[
"briar",
"briar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"id": "en-棘-ja-noun-BJruvsjr1",
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 16 2 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 9 3 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 20 6 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 8 2 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a thorny flower of the genus Rosa: a rose"
],
"id": "en-棘-ja-noun-xoBo0m8O",
"links": [
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Rosa",
"Rosa"
],
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いばら"
},
{
"ipa": "[iba̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "茨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "荊"
}
],
"word": "棘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading こく",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょく",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いばら",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading とげ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 棘",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fūkyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"風棘",
"ふうきょく"
]
],
"word": "風棘: tuberculous dactylitis"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:棘"
],
"word": "棘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 棘",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "棘",
"ruby": [
[
"棘",
"とげ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "toge",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とげ"
},
"expansion": "棘(とげ) • (toge)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とげ"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɡe̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "刺"
}
],
"word": "棘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 棘",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bara",
"word": "薔薇: any shrub with thorn: a bramble"
},
{
"word": "a briar"
},
{
"word": "a thorny flower of the genus Rosa: a rose"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "umara → ubara → ibara.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "棘",
"ruby": [
[
"棘",
"いばら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "棘",
"ruby": [
[
"棘",
"イバラ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ibara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いばら",
"2": "イバラ"
},
"expansion": "棘(いばら) or 棘(イバラ) • (ibara)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a shrub with thorns: a bramble, a briar"
],
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
],
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
],
[
"briar",
"briar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a thorny flower of the genus Rosa: a rose"
],
"links": [
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Rosa",
"Rosa"
],
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いばら"
},
{
"ipa": "[iba̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "茨"
},
{
"word": "荊"
}
],
"word": "棘"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"棘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "棘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"棘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "棘",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.