See 李 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 李 meaning in Japanese (7.4kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kōri",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"李",
"り"
]
],
"word": "行李"
}
],
"id": "en-李-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "李"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "酸",
"3": "桃",
"sort": "すもも",
"t1": "vinegar; sour",
"t2": "peach",
"tr1": "su",
"tr2": "momo"
},
"expansion": "酸 (su, “vinegar; sour”) + 桃 (momo, “peach”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 酸 (su, “vinegar; sour”) + 桃 (momo, “peach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "李",
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"すもも"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "李",
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"スモモ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sumomo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すもも",
"2": "スモモ"
},
"expansion": "李(すもも) or 李(スモモ) • (sumomo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 19 19 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 19 20 23 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 20 21 25 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 28 29 32 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 20 20 26 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 20 20 24 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 20 21 25 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "seiyō sumomo",
"word": "西洋李"
},
{
"roman": "seiyō sumomo",
"word": "西洋酸桃"
},
{
"roman": "beniba sumomo",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"べに"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
],
[
"李",
"すもも"
]
],
"word": "紅葉李"
},
{
"roman": "hoshi sumomo",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"ほ"
],
[
"李",
"すもも"
]
],
"word": "干し李"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plum (Prunus salicina)"
],
"id": "en-李-ja-noun-OORRhAbS",
"links": [
[
"plum",
"plum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すもも"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝmo̞mo̞]"
}
],
"word": "李"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "り"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "李"
},
"expansion": "李 (MC liX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 李 (MC liX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "李",
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"り"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "り"
},
"expansion": "李(り) • (ri)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rika",
"ruby": [
[
"李花",
"りか"
]
],
"word": "李花"
},
{
"roman": "rika",
"ruby": [
[
"李下",
"りか"
]
],
"word": "李下"
},
{
"word": "回李"
},
{
"roman": "kairi",
"word": "廻李"
},
{
"roman": "tōri",
"ruby": [
[
"桃",
"とう"
],
[
"李",
"り"
]
],
"word": "桃李"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plum"
],
"id": "en-李-ja-affix-BGclVpUI",
"links": [
[
"plum",
"plum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "李"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Richō",
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"り"
],
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "李朝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rishi",
"ruby": [
[
"李詩",
"りし"
]
],
"word": "李詩"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "り"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "李"
},
"expansion": "李 (MC liX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 李 (MC liX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "李",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"リ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "李",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"り"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ri",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "李",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"リー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "李",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"りい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Rī",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "李",
"head_nr": 3,
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"イ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "李",
"head_nr": 3,
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"い"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "I",
"head_nr": 3,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "リ",
"3": "り"
},
"expansion": "李(リ) or 李(り) • (Ri)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "リー",
"3": "りい"
},
"expansion": "李(リー) or 李(りい) • (Rī)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "イ",
"3": "い"
},
"expansion": "李(イ) or 李(い) • (I)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 28 30 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 28 29 32 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese reading of the Chinese or Korean surname"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-李-ja-name-rOxA-Dca",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 28 30 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 28 29 32 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese reading of the Chinese surname"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-李-ja-name-HrOQqGJo",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 28 30 34 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 28 29 32 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 0 11 9 35 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ja:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 14 10 48 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ja:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese reading of the South Korean surname"
],
"head_nr": 3,
"id": "en-李-ja-name-Ay4wh73E",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "李"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading り",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading り",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading すもも",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading い",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading もも",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 李",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Foods",
"ja:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kōri",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"李",
"り"
]
],
"word": "行李"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "李"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 李",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Foods",
"ja:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "seiyō sumomo",
"word": "西洋李"
},
{
"roman": "seiyō sumomo",
"word": "西洋酸桃"
},
{
"roman": "beniba sumomo",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"べに"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
],
[
"李",
"すもも"
]
],
"word": "紅葉李"
},
{
"roman": "hoshi sumomo",
"ruby": [
[
"干",
"ほ"
],
[
"李",
"すもも"
]
],
"word": "干し李"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "酸",
"3": "桃",
"sort": "すもも",
"t1": "vinegar; sour",
"t2": "peach",
"tr1": "su",
"tr2": "momo"
},
"expansion": "酸 (su, “vinegar; sour”) + 桃 (momo, “peach”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 酸 (su, “vinegar; sour”) + 桃 (momo, “peach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "李",
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"すもも"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "李",
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"スモモ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sumomo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すもも",
"2": "スモモ"
},
"expansion": "李(すもも) or 李(スモモ) • (sumomo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"plum (Prunus salicina)"
],
"links": [
[
"plum",
"plum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すもも"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝmo̞mo̞]"
}
],
"word": "李"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 李",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Foods",
"ja:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rika",
"ruby": [
[
"李花",
"りか"
]
],
"word": "李花"
},
{
"roman": "rika",
"ruby": [
[
"李下",
"りか"
]
],
"word": "李下"
},
{
"word": "回李"
},
{
"roman": "kairi",
"word": "廻李"
},
{
"roman": "tōri",
"ruby": [
[
"桃",
"とう"
],
[
"李",
"り"
]
],
"word": "桃李"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "り"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "李"
},
"expansion": "李 (MC liX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 李 (MC liX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "李",
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"り"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "り"
},
"expansion": "李(り) • (ri)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plum"
],
"links": [
[
"plum",
"plum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "李"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 李",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Foods",
"ja:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Richō",
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"り"
],
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "李朝"
},
{
"roman": "rishi",
"ruby": [
[
"李詩",
"りし"
]
],
"word": "李詩"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "り"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "李"
},
"expansion": "李 (MC liX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 李 (MC liX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "李",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"リ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "李",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"り"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ri",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "李",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"リー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "李",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"りい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Rī",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "李",
"head_nr": 3,
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"イ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "李",
"head_nr": 3,
"ruby": [
[
"李",
"い"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "I",
"head_nr": 3,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "リ",
"3": "り"
},
"expansion": "李(リ) or 李(り) • (Ri)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "リー",
"3": "りい"
},
"expansion": "李(リー) or 李(りい) • (Rī)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "イ",
"3": "い"
},
"expansion": "李(イ) or 李(い) • (I)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Japanese reading of the Chinese or Korean surname"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Japanese reading of the Chinese surname"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Japanese reading of the South Korean surname"
],
"head_nr": 3,
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "李"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"李"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "李",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"李"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "李",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"李"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "李",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"李"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "李",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"李"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "李",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.