See 朝臣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Takanobu Ason-shū", "ruby": [ [ "隆", "たか" ], [ "信", "のぶ" ], [ "朝臣集", "あそんしゅう" ] ], "word": "隆信朝臣集" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "na ason", "word": "名朝臣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "na no ason", "word": "名の朝臣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "nanori ason", "ruby": [ [ "名乗", "なの" ], [ "朝臣", "あそん" ] ], "word": "名乗り朝臣" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Ason" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "/asəmʲɨ/" }, "expansion": "/asəmʲɨ/", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "あそん" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩ → */asəmʲɨ/ → */asomʉ/ → /asoɴ/\nShift from asomi below, Old Japanese aso₂mi₁.\nThe alternative readings are later-period shifts of the ason spelling.", "forms": [ { "form": "朝臣", "ruby": [ [ "朝", "あそ" ], [ "臣", "ん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "朝臣", "ruby": [ [ "朝臣", "あそう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "朝臣", "ruby": [ [ "朝臣", "あっそん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ason", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "asō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "asson", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あそん", "2": "あそう", "3": "あっそん" }, "expansion": "朝(あそ)臣(ん) or 朝臣(あそう) or 朝臣(あっそん) • (ason or asō or asson)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "the second-highest of the 八色の姓 (Yakusa no Kabane, “eight hereditary titles promulgated by Emperor Tenmu”)" ], "id": "en-朝臣-ja-noun-89t8yrcN", "links": [ [ "second", "second" ], [ "high", "high" ], [ "八色の姓", "八色の姓#Japanese" ], [ "Kabane", "姓#Japanese" ], [ "eight", "eight" ], [ "hereditary", "hereditary" ], [ "title", "title" ], [ "promulgate", "promulgate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) the second-highest of the 八色の姓 (Yakusa no Kabane, “eight hereditary titles promulgated by Emperor Tenmu”)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 7 20 10 20 2 9 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 21 10 21 2 8 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 7 20 8 20 1 7 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 18 29 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 16 29 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 16 29 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 50 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 32 7 32 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 33 11 33 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 28 17 28 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 68 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a title given to powerful courtiers and members of the imperial family up to the fourth rank" ], "id": "en-朝臣-ja-noun-z4oz~U5j", "links": [ [ "title", "title" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "courtier", "courtier" ], [ "member", "member" ], [ "imperial", "imperial" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "fourth", "fourth" ], [ "rank", "rank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) a title given to powerful courtiers and members of the imperial family up to the fourth rank" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あそん" }, { "ipa": "[a̠sõ̞ɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "朝臣" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Ason" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "/asəmʲɨ/" }, "expansion": "/asəmʲɨ/", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "あそん" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩ → */asəmʲɨ/ → */asomʉ/ → /asoɴ/\nShift from asomi below, Old Japanese aso₂mi₁.\nThe alternative readings are later-period shifts of the ason spelling.", "forms": [ { "form": "朝臣", "ruby": [ [ "朝", "あそ" ], [ "臣", "ん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ason", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "あそん" }, "expansion": "朝(あそ)臣(ん) • (ason)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 29 18 29 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 16 29 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 16 29 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 32 7 32 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 33 11 33 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 28 17 28 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person pronoun used as a form of mutual respect among courtiers, equivalent to あなた (anata) or 君 (kimi)" ], "id": "en-朝臣-ja-pron-s395nXI3", "links": [ [ "second-person", "second person#English" ], [ "pronoun", "pronoun#English" ], [ "mutual", "mutual#English" ], [ "respect", "respect#English" ], [ "courtier", "courtier#English" ], [ "あなた", "あなた#Japanese" ], [ "君", "君#Japanese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) second-person pronoun used as a form of mutual respect among courtiers, equivalent to あなた (anata) or 君 (kimi)" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あそん" }, { "ipa": "[a̠sõ̞ɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "朝臣" } { "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "mahito", "word": "八色の姓: 真人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "sukune", "word": "宿禰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "imiki", "word": "忌寸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "michinoshi", "word": "道師" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "omi", "word": "臣" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "muraji", "word": "連" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "inagi", "word": "稲置" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "myōji asomi", "ruby": [ [ "名字", "みょうじ" ], [ "朝臣", "あそみ" ] ], "word": "名字朝臣" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨asa omi₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨asa omi₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "/asəmʲɨ/" }, "expansion": "/asəmʲɨ/", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "あそみ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "あそみ" }, "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese", "name": "obor" }, { "args": { "1": "朝臣", "id": "2" }, "expansion": "朝臣 (MC drjew dzyin)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "朝", "3": "臣", "pos1": "kun-reading of chō, “court”", "sort": "あそみ", "t2": "attendant, retainer", "tr1": "asa", "tr2": "omi" }, "expansion": "朝 (asa, kun-reading of chō, “court”) + 臣 (omi, “attendant, retainer”)", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨asa omi₁⟩ → ⟨aso₂mi₁⟩ → */asəmʲɨ/ → /asomi/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOrthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese 朝臣 (MC drjew dzyin), equivalent to 朝 (asa, kun-reading of chō, “court”) + 臣 (omi, “attendant, retainer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "朝臣", "ruby": [ [ "朝", "あそ" ], [ "臣", "み" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "asomi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あそみ" }, "expansion": "朝(あそ)臣(み) • (asomi)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 7 20 10 20 2 9 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 21 10 21 2 8 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 18 29 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 16 29 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 16 29 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 33 11 33 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 28 17 28 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the second-highest of the 八色の姓 (Yakusa no Kabane, “eight hereditary titles promulgated by Emperor Tenmu”)" ], "id": "en-朝臣-ja-noun-89t8yrcN1", "links": [ [ "second", "second" ], [ "high", "high" ], [ "八色の姓", "八色の姓#Japanese" ], [ "Kabane", "姓#Japanese" ], [ "eight", "eight" ], [ "hereditary", "hereditary" ], [ "title", "title" ], [ "promulgate", "promulgate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) the second-highest of the 八色の姓 (Yakusa no Kabane, “eight hereditary titles promulgated by Emperor Tenmu”)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 7 20 10 20 2 9 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 21 10 21 2 8 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 7 20 8 20 1 7 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 18 29 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 16 29 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 16 29 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 32 7 32 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 33 11 33 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 28 17 28 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a title given to powerful courtiers and members of the imperial family up to the fourth rank" ], "id": "en-朝臣-ja-noun-z4oz~U5j1", "links": [ [ "title", "title" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "courtier", "courtier" ], [ "member", "member" ], [ "imperial", "imperial" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "fourth", "fourth" ], [ "rank", "rank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) a title given to powerful courtiers and members of the imperial family up to the fourth rank" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あそみ" }, { "ipa": "[a̠so̞mʲi]" } ], "word": "朝臣" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "ちようしん" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "朝臣", "id": "2" }, "expansion": "朝臣 (MC drjew dzyin)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "朝臣", "tr": "cháochén" }, "expansion": "Mandarin 朝臣 (cháochén)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "/teu ɕin/ → /t͡seuɕin/ → /t͡ɕoːɕin/\nFrom Middle Chinese 朝臣 (MC drjew dzyin).\nCompare modern Mandarin 朝臣 (cháochén).", "forms": [ { "form": "朝臣", "ruby": [ [ "朝", "ちょう" ], [ "臣", "しん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "chōshin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "teusin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "てうしん", "roman": "teusin", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ちょうしん", "hhira": "てうしん" }, "expansion": "朝(ちょう)臣(しん) • (chōshin) ^(←てうしん (teusin)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a courtier (attendant at a royal court)" ], "id": "en-朝臣-ja-noun-EJc1EUow", "links": [ [ "courtier", "courtier" ], [ "attendant", "attendant#English" ], [ "royal", "royal#English" ], [ "court", "court#English" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "chōtei", "ruby": [ [ "朝", "ちょう" ], [ "廷", "てい" ] ], "word": "朝廷" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "廷臣" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ちょーしん" }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ːɕĩɴ]" } ], "word": "朝臣" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese pronouns", "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Japanese lemmas", "Old Japanese nouns", "Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Takanobu Ason-shū", "ruby": [ [ "隆", "たか" ], [ "信", "のぶ" ], [ "朝臣集", "あそんしゅう" ] ], "word": "隆信朝臣集" }, { "roman": "na ason", "word": "名朝臣" }, { "roman": "na no ason", "word": "名の朝臣" }, { "roman": "nanori ason", "ruby": [ [ "名乗", "なの" ], [ "朝臣", "あそん" ] ], "word": "名乗り朝臣" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Ason" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "/asəmʲɨ/" }, "expansion": "/asəmʲɨ/", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "あそん" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩ → */asəmʲɨ/ → */asomʉ/ → /asoɴ/\nShift from asomi below, Old Japanese aso₂mi₁.\nThe alternative readings are later-period shifts of the ason spelling.", "forms": [ { "form": "朝臣", "ruby": [ [ "朝", "あそ" ], [ "臣", "ん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "朝臣", "ruby": [ [ "朝臣", "あそう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "朝臣", "ruby": [ [ "朝臣", "あっそん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ason", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "asō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "asson", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あそん", "2": "あそう", "3": "あっそん" }, "expansion": "朝(あそ)臣(ん) or 朝臣(あそう) or 朝臣(あっそん) • (ason or asō or asson)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "the second-highest of the 八色の姓 (Yakusa no Kabane, “eight hereditary titles promulgated by Emperor Tenmu”)" ], "links": [ [ "second", "second" ], [ "high", "high" ], [ "八色の姓", "八色の姓#Japanese" ], [ "Kabane", "姓#Japanese" ], [ "eight", "eight" ], [ "hereditary", "hereditary" ], [ "title", "title" ], [ "promulgate", "promulgate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) the second-highest of the 八色の姓 (Yakusa no Kabane, “eight hereditary titles promulgated by Emperor Tenmu”)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "a title given to powerful courtiers and members of the imperial family up to the fourth rank" ], "links": [ [ "title", "title" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "courtier", "courtier" ], [ "member", "member" ], [ "imperial", "imperial" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "fourth", "fourth" ], [ "rank", "rank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) a title given to powerful courtiers and members of the imperial family up to the fourth rank" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あそん" }, { "ipa": "[a̠sõ̞ɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "朝臣" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese pronouns", "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Japanese lemmas", "Old Japanese nouns", "Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lang": "ja" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "Ason" }, "expansion": "", "name": "wp" }, { "args": { "1": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "/asəmʲɨ/" }, "expansion": "/asəmʲɨ/", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "あそん" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩ → */asəmʲɨ/ → */asomʉ/ → /asoɴ/\nShift from asomi below, Old Japanese aso₂mi₁.\nThe alternative readings are later-period shifts of the ason spelling.", "forms": [ { "form": "朝臣", "ruby": [ [ "朝", "あそ" ], [ "臣", "ん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ason", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "あそん" }, "expansion": "朝(あそ)臣(ん) • (ason)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with archaic senses", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "second-person pronoun used as a form of mutual respect among courtiers, equivalent to あなた (anata) or 君 (kimi)" ], "links": [ [ "second-person", "second person#English" ], [ "pronoun", "pronoun#English" ], [ "mutual", "mutual#English" ], [ "respect", "respect#English" ], [ "courtier", "courtier#English" ], [ "あなた", "あなた#Japanese" ], [ "君", "君#Japanese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) second-person pronoun used as a form of mutual respect among courtiers, equivalent to あなた (anata) or 君 (kimi)" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あそん" }, { "ipa": "[a̠sõ̞ɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "朝臣" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese orthographic borrowings from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Japanese lemmas", "Old Japanese nouns", "Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "roman": "mahito", "word": "八色の姓: 真人" }, { "roman": "sukune", "word": "宿禰" }, { "roman": "imiki", "word": "忌寸" }, { "roman": "michinoshi", "word": "道師" }, { "roman": "omi", "word": "臣" }, { "roman": "muraji", "word": "連" }, { "roman": "inagi", "word": "稲置" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "myōji asomi", "ruby": [ [ "名字", "みょうじ" ], [ "朝臣", "あそみ" ] ], "word": "名字朝臣" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨asa omi₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨asa omi₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨aso₂mi₁⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "/asəmʲɨ/" }, "expansion": "/asəmʲɨ/", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-", "sort": "あそみ" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "あそみ" }, "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese", "name": "obor" }, { "args": { "1": "朝臣", "id": "2" }, "expansion": "朝臣 (MC drjew dzyin)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "朝", "3": "臣", "pos1": "kun-reading of chō, “court”", "sort": "あそみ", "t2": "attendant, retainer", "tr1": "asa", "tr2": "omi" }, "expansion": "朝 (asa, kun-reading of chō, “court”) + 臣 (omi, “attendant, retainer”)", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨asa omi₁⟩ → ⟨aso₂mi₁⟩ → */asəmʲɨ/ → /asomi/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOrthographic borrowing from Middle Chinese 朝臣 (MC drjew dzyin), equivalent to 朝 (asa, kun-reading of chō, “court”) + 臣 (omi, “attendant, retainer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "朝臣", "ruby": [ [ "朝", "あそ" ], [ "臣", "み" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "asomi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あそみ" }, "expansion": "朝(あそ)臣(み) • (asomi)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with historical senses", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "the second-highest of the 八色の姓 (Yakusa no Kabane, “eight hereditary titles promulgated by Emperor Tenmu”)" ], "links": [ [ "second", "second" ], [ "high", "high" ], [ "八色の姓", "八色の姓#Japanese" ], [ "Kabane", "姓#Japanese" ], [ "eight", "eight" ], [ "hereditary", "hereditary" ], [ "title", "title" ], [ "promulgate", "promulgate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) the second-highest of the 八色の姓 (Yakusa no Kabane, “eight hereditary titles promulgated by Emperor Tenmu”)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "a title given to powerful courtiers and members of the imperial family up to the fourth rank" ], "links": [ [ "title", "title" ], [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "courtier", "courtier" ], [ "member", "member" ], [ "imperial", "imperial" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "fourth", "fourth" ], [ "rank", "rank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) a title given to powerful courtiers and members of the imperial family up to the fourth rank" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あそみ" }, { "ipa": "[a̠so̞mʲi]" } ], "word": "朝臣" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Japanese lemmas", "Old Japanese nouns", "Old Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "ちようしん" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "朝臣", "id": "2" }, "expansion": "朝臣 (MC drjew dzyin)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "朝臣", "tr": "cháochén" }, "expansion": "Mandarin 朝臣 (cháochén)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "/teu ɕin/ → /t͡seuɕin/ → /t͡ɕoːɕin/\nFrom Middle Chinese 朝臣 (MC drjew dzyin).\nCompare modern Mandarin 朝臣 (cháochén).", "forms": [ { "form": "朝臣", "ruby": [ [ "朝", "ちょう" ], [ "臣", "しん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "chōshin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "teusin", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "てうしん", "roman": "teusin", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ちょうしん", "hhira": "てうしん" }, "expansion": "朝(ちょう)臣(しん) • (chōshin) ^(←てうしん (teusin)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "chōtei", "ruby": [ [ "朝", "ちょう" ], [ "廷", "てい" ] ], "word": "朝廷" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a courtier (attendant at a royal court)" ], "links": [ [ "courtier", "courtier" ], [ "attendant", "attendant#English" ], [ "royal", "royal#English" ], [ "court", "court#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "廷臣" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ちょーしん" }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ːɕĩɴ]" } ], "word": "朝臣" }
Download raw JSONL data for 朝臣 meaning in Japanese (12.6kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.