See 恐る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 恐る meaning in Japanese (5.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "恐る",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"おそ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "osore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "osore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "おそる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "osoru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐るる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おそるる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "osoruru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "恐るれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おそるれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "osorure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "osoreyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "osorezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐るれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "おそるれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "osoruredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "恐るれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おそるれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "osorureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "osoreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "osoreki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "osorekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "osoretu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "osorenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "osoretari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "osoremu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おそる",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "恐(おそ)る • (osoru) ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おそ",
"2": "2d-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "osoreru, “to fear”",
"word": "おそれる"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classical Japanese form of おそれる (osoreru, “to fear”)"
],
"id": "en-恐る-ja-verb-evoEZ24o",
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"おそれる",
"おそれる#Japanese"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "osoroshii",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"おそ"
]
],
"word": "恐ろしい"
},
{
"roman": "osoraku",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"おそ"
]
],
"word": "恐らく"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞so̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "恐る"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "恐る",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"おそ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "osore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "osore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "おそる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "osoru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐るる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おそるる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "osoruru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "恐るれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おそるれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "osorure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "osoreyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "osorezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐るれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "おそるれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "osoruredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "恐るれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おそるれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "osorureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "osoreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "osoreki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "osorekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "osoretu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "osorenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "osoretari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "恐れむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おそれむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "osoremu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おそる",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "恐(おそ)る • (osoru) ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おそ",
"2": "2d-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "osoroshii",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"おそ"
]
],
"word": "恐ろしい"
},
{
"roman": "osoraku",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"おそ"
]
],
"word": "恐らく"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "osoreru, “to fear”",
"word": "おそれる"
}
],
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"glosses": [
"Classical Japanese form of おそれる (osoreru, “to fear”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"おそれる",
"おそれる#Japanese"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞so̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "恐る"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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