See 姫 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 姫 meaning in Japanese (13.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"princess"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-character-BOd7-Plc",
"links": [
[
"princess",
"princess"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concubine"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-character-~LfYrhmr",
"links": [
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-character-zy5b~x7w",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "姫"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "himegimi",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
],
[
"君",
"ぎみ"
]
],
"word": "姫君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "term of address or reference",
"roman": "hime-sama",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
],
[
"様",
"さま"
]
],
"word": "姫様: honorable princess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a chanteuse, a female singer",
"roman": "utahime",
"ruby": [
[
"歌",
"うた"
],
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"word": "歌姫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "弟姫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otohime",
"word": "乙姫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "o-hime-sama dakko",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
],
[
"様",
"さま"
],
[
"抱",
"だ"
]
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "お姫様抱っこ: bridal carry: the manner of carrying a bride over a threshold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Orihime",
"word": "織姫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "orihime",
"word": "織り姫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in Japanese mythology, the blossom princess and symbol of delicate earthly life",
"roman": "Ko-no-hana-no-saku-ya-hime",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"この"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"之",
"の"
],
[
"開",
"さく"
],
[
"耶",
"や"
],
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"word": "木花之開耶姫:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Sahohime",
"word": "佐保姫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Saohime",
"word": "佐保姫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tsuki-no-hime",
"ruby": [
[
"月",
"つき"
],
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"word": "月の姫: the princess of the moon: Kaguya-hime from The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maihime",
"ruby": [
[
"舞",
"まい"
],
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"word": "舞姫"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hime"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "日",
"3": "女",
"pos1": "a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family",
"sort": "ひめ",
"t1": "sun",
"t2": "female person: girl, woman",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "me"
},
"expansion": "日 (hi, “sun”, a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family) + 女 (me, “female person: girl, woman”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩ → */pʲimʲe/ → /fime/ → /hime/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 日 (hi, “sun”, a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family) + 女 (me, “female person: girl, woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "姫",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "姫(ひめ) • (hime)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "daughter",
"roman": "musume",
"ruby": [
[
"娘",
"むすめ"
]
],
"word": "娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "maiden, virgin",
"roman": "otome",
"ruby": [
[
"乙",
"おと"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"word": "乙女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "empress",
"roman": "jokō",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "女皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "queen",
"roman": "joō",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"王",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "女王"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the daughter of a high-ranking person",
"a noblewoman"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-noun-8oq~dFi4",
"links": [
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"noblewoman",
"noblewoman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the daughter of a high-ranking person",
"a princess"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-noun-WhPwM~ro",
"links": [
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"princess",
"princess"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "王女"
},
{
"word": "皇女"
},
{
"word": "プリンセス"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: 彦 (hiko)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the daughter of a high-ranking person"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-noun-AFer2oaR",
"links": [
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: 彦 (hiko)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a woman"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-noun-bnngEl2N",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) a woman"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the Kyōto and Osaka areas, a prostitute"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-noun-nsnifK~M",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional slang) in the Kyōto and Osaka areas, a prostitute"
],
"tags": [
"regional",
"slang"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(himenori): a kind of starch glue made from boiled-down rice",
"word": "姫糊"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 姫糊 (himenori): a kind of starch glue made from boiled-down rice"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-noun-Ftrf8LKD",
"links": [
[
"姫糊",
"姫糊#Japanese"
],
[
"starch",
"starch"
],
[
"glue",
"glue"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[çime̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hime",
"ruby": [
[
"媛",
"ひめ"
]
],
"word": "媛"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "姫"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hime-kyōdai",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
],
[
"鏡",
"きょう"
],
[
"台",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "姫鏡台"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hime-komatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
],
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"松",
"まつ"
]
],
"word": "姫小松"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "himeyuri",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ヒメ"
],
[
"百",
"ユ"
],
[
"合",
"リ"
]
],
"word": "姫百合"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hime"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "日",
"3": "女",
"pos1": "a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family",
"sort": "ひめ",
"t1": "sun",
"t2": "female person: girl, woman",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "me"
},
"expansion": "日 (hi, “sun”, a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family) + 女 (me, “female person: girl, woman”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩ → */pʲimʲe/ → /fime/ → /hime/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 日 (hi, “sun”, a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family) + 女 (me, “female person: girl, woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "姫",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hime-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "姫(ひめ) • (hime-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cute"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-prefix-F1UOK7n~",
"links": [
[
"cute",
"cute"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-prefix-gduOu7vG",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[çime̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "姫"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hime"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "日",
"3": "女",
"pos1": "a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family",
"sort": "ひめ",
"t1": "sun",
"t2": "female person: girl, woman",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "me"
},
"expansion": "日 (hi, “sun”, a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family) + 女 (me, “female person: girl, woman”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩ → */pʲimʲe/ → /fime/ → /hime/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 日 (hi, “sun”, a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family) + 女 (me, “female person: girl, woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "姫",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "姫(ひめ) • (Hime)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 41 6 16 8 4 4 3 6 11 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 37 7 16 7 4 4 6 7 10 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 0 38 5 16 8 6 6 1 4 10 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 35 8 18 7 4 4 6 7 10 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 35 8 17 7 4 4 6 7 10 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 7 16 8 4 4 6 7 10 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV",
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[çime̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "姫"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "き"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "姬",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "姬 (MC ki)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 姬 (MC ki).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "姫",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "き"
},
"expansion": "姫(き) • (-ki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chōki",
"ruby": [
[
"寵",
"ちょう"
],
[
"姫",
"き"
]
],
"word": "寵姫"
},
{
"roman": "biki",
"ruby": [
[
"美",
"び"
],
[
"姫",
"き"
]
],
"word": "美姫"
},
{
"roman": "buki",
"ruby": [
[
"舞",
"ぶ"
],
[
"姫",
"き"
]
],
"word": "舞姫"
},
{
"roman": "yōki",
"ruby": [
[
"妖",
"よう"
],
[
"姫",
"き"
]
],
"word": "妖姫"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lady"
],
"id": "en-姫-ja-suffix-SVR4cqZk",
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "姫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading き",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading しん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading き",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かしこ-まる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひめ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading こひめ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひめさき",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading れもん",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 姫",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"princess"
],
"links": [
[
"princess",
"princess"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"concubine"
],
"links": [
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "姫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 姫",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "himegimi",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
],
[
"君",
"ぎみ"
]
],
"word": "姫君"
},
{
"english": "term of address or reference",
"roman": "hime-sama",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
],
[
"様",
"さま"
]
],
"word": "姫様: honorable princess"
},
{
"english": "a chanteuse, a female singer",
"roman": "utahime",
"ruby": [
[
"歌",
"うた"
],
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"word": "歌姫"
},
{
"word": "弟姫"
},
{
"roman": "otohime",
"word": "乙姫"
},
{
"roman": "o-hime-sama dakko",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
],
[
"様",
"さま"
],
[
"抱",
"だ"
]
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "お姫様抱っこ: bridal carry: the manner of carrying a bride over a threshold"
},
{
"roman": "Orihime",
"word": "織姫"
},
{
"roman": "orihime",
"word": "織り姫"
},
{
"english": "in Japanese mythology, the blossom princess and symbol of delicate earthly life",
"roman": "Ko-no-hana-no-saku-ya-hime",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"この"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"之",
"の"
],
[
"開",
"さく"
],
[
"耶",
"や"
],
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"word": "木花之開耶姫:"
},
{
"roman": "Sahohime",
"word": "佐保姫"
},
{
"roman": "Saohime",
"word": "佐保姫"
},
{
"roman": "tsuki-no-hime",
"ruby": [
[
"月",
"つき"
],
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"word": "月の姫: the princess of the moon: Kaguya-hime from The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter"
},
{
"roman": "maihime",
"ruby": [
[
"舞",
"まい"
],
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"word": "舞姫"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hime"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "日",
"3": "女",
"pos1": "a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family",
"sort": "ひめ",
"t1": "sun",
"t2": "female person: girl, woman",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "me"
},
"expansion": "日 (hi, “sun”, a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family) + 女 (me, “female person: girl, woman”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩ → */pʲimʲe/ → /fime/ → /hime/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 日 (hi, “sun”, a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family) + 女 (me, “female person: girl, woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "姫",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "姫(ひめ) • (hime)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "daughter",
"roman": "musume",
"ruby": [
[
"娘",
"むすめ"
]
],
"word": "娘"
},
{
"english": "maiden, virgin",
"roman": "otome",
"ruby": [
[
"乙",
"おと"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"word": "乙女"
},
{
"english": "empress",
"roman": "jokō",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"皇",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "女皇"
},
{
"english": "queen",
"roman": "joō",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"王",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "女王"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the daughter of a high-ranking person",
"a noblewoman"
],
"links": [
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"noblewoman",
"noblewoman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the daughter of a high-ranking person",
"a princess"
],
"links": [
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"princess",
"princess"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "王女"
},
{
"word": "皇女"
},
{
"word": "プリンセス"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: 彦 (hiko)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the daughter of a high-ranking person"
],
"links": [
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese euphemisms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: 彦 (hiko)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a woman"
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) a woman"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese slang",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Regional Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"in the Kyōto and Osaka areas, a prostitute"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional slang) in the Kyōto and Osaka areas, a prostitute"
],
"tags": [
"regional",
"slang"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(himenori): a kind of starch glue made from boiled-down rice",
"word": "姫糊"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 姫糊 (himenori): a kind of starch glue made from boiled-down rice"
],
"links": [
[
"姫糊",
"姫糊#Japanese"
],
[
"starch",
"starch"
],
[
"glue",
"glue"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[çime̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hime",
"ruby": [
[
"媛",
"ひめ"
]
],
"word": "媛"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "姫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 姫",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hime-kyōdai",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
],
[
"鏡",
"きょう"
],
[
"台",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "姫鏡台"
},
{
"roman": "hime-komatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
],
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"松",
"まつ"
]
],
"word": "姫小松"
},
{
"roman": "himeyuri",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ヒメ"
],
[
"百",
"ユ"
],
[
"合",
"リ"
]
],
"word": "姫百合"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hime"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "日",
"3": "女",
"pos1": "a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family",
"sort": "ひめ",
"t1": "sun",
"t2": "female person: girl, woman",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "me"
},
"expansion": "日 (hi, “sun”, a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family) + 女 (me, “female person: girl, woman”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩ → */pʲimʲe/ → /fime/ → /hime/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 日 (hi, “sun”, a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family) + 女 (me, “female person: girl, woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "姫",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hime-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"2": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "姫(ひめ) • (hime-)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cute"
],
"links": [
[
"cute",
"cute"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[çime̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "姫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese prefixes",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 姫",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hime"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "日",
"3": "女",
"pos1": "a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family",
"sort": "ひめ",
"t1": "sun",
"t2": "female person: girl, woman",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "me"
},
"expansion": "日 (hi, “sun”, a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family) + 女 (me, “female person: girl, woman”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨pi₁ me₁⟩ → */pʲimʲe/ → /fime/ → /hime/\nFrom Old Japanese.\nOriginally a compound of 日 (hi, “sun”, a prefix or appellation used in reference to the imperial family) + 女 (me, “female person: girl, woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "姫",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"ひめ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ひめ"
},
"expansion": "姫(ひめ) • (Hime)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"links": [
[
"place name",
"place name#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひめ"
},
{
"ipa": "[çime̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "姫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 姫",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chōki",
"ruby": [
[
"寵",
"ちょう"
],
[
"姫",
"き"
]
],
"word": "寵姫"
},
{
"roman": "biki",
"ruby": [
[
"美",
"び"
],
[
"姫",
"き"
]
],
"word": "美姫"
},
{
"roman": "buki",
"ruby": [
[
"舞",
"ぶ"
],
[
"姫",
"き"
]
],
"word": "舞姫"
},
{
"roman": "yōki",
"ruby": [
[
"妖",
"よう"
],
[
"姫",
"き"
]
],
"word": "妖姫"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "き"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "姬",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "姬 (MC ki)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 姬 (MC ki).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "姫",
"ruby": [
[
"姫",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "き"
},
"expansion": "姫(き) • (-ki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lady"
],
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "姫"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"姫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "姫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''the daughter of a high-ranking'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"姫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "姫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"姫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "姫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"姫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "姫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"姫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "姫",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.