"女王" meaning in Japanese

See 女王 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [d͡ʑo̞o̞ː] Forms: 女王 [canonical] (ruby: (じょ), (おう)), joō [romanization], dyowau [romanization], ぢよわう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 女王 (nrjo^X hjwang, literally “female + king”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|女王|lit=female + king|sort=しょおう'|tr=nrjo^X hjwang}} Middle Chinese 女王 (nrjo^X hjwang, literally “female + king”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|じょ.おう|hhira=ぢよわう}} 女(じょ)王(おう) • (joō) ^(←ぢよわう (dyowau)?)
  1. (historical) a Japanese prince's unmarried daughter who is descended from the reigning emperor through no more than five generations ("princes" include 親王 (shinnō) or 王 (ō)) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-女王-ja-noun-db-YAP2M Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 27 26 15 1 15 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 36 36 9 2 9 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 33 11 2 11 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 42 42 5 1 5 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 32 32 12 1 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 31 11 2 11 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 42 41 15 2
  2. a Japanese prince's unmarried daughter who is descended from the reigning emperor through no more than three generations (thus, the emperor's granddaughter or niece; "princes" only include 親王 (shinnō))
    Sense id: en-女王-ja-noun-JqH5ghiA Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 27 26 15 1 15 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 36 36 9 2 9 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 33 11 2 11 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 42 42 5 1 5 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 32 32 12 1 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 31 11 2 11 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 42 41 15 2
  3. a queen regnant
    Sense id: en-女王-ja-noun-Ko518w3w Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations, Heads of state, Monarchy Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 3 20 6 6 5 20 1 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 21 5 5 5 21 1 21 21 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 27 26 15 1 15 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 33 11 2 11 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 32 32 12 1 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 31 11 2 11 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 42 41 15 2 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations: 5 5 30 0 30 30 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 6 5 29 1 29 29 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 2 2 31 3 31 31
  4. a queen (reproductive female animal in a hive)
    Sense id: en-女王-ja-noun-rYdYPkNH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: (ō) (ruby: (おう)) [masculine], 内親王 (naishinnō, sister or daughter of the emperor) (ruby: (ない), (しん), (のう)), 王妃 (ōhi) (ruby: (おう), ()) (english: queen consort; princess consort), 王女 (ōjo) (ruby: (おう), (じょ)) (english: king's daughter), 皇女 (ōjo), 皇女 (kōjo) (english: emperor's daughter)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [d͡ʑo̞ːo̞ː] Forms: 女王 [canonical] (ruby: (じょう), (おう)), jōō [romanization], dyouwau [romanization], ぢようわう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Alteration of joō. Head templates: {{ja-noun|じょう.おう|hhira=ぢようわう}} 女(じょう)王(おう) • (jōō) ^(←ぢようわう (dyouwau)?)
  1. a queen regnant
    Sense id: en-女王-ja-noun-Ko518w3w1 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations, Heads of state, Monarchy Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 3 20 6 6 5 20 1 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 21 5 5 5 21 1 21 21 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 27 26 15 1 15 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 33 11 2 11 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 32 32 12 1 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 31 11 2 11 11 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations: 5 5 30 0 30 30 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 6 5 29 1 29 29 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 2 2 31 3 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ɲ̟o̞o̞ː] Forms: 女王 [canonical] (ruby: (にょ), (おう)), nyoō [romanization], nyowau [romanization], によわう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 女王 (nrjo^X hjwang, literally “female + king”). The goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|女王|lit=female + king|sort=にょおう|tr=nrjo^X hjwang}} Middle Chinese 女王 (nrjo^X hjwang, literally “female + king”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|にょ.おう|hhira=によわう}} 女(にょ)王(おう) • (nyoō) ^(←によわう (nyowau)?)
  1. a queen regnant
    Sense id: en-女王-ja-noun-Ko518w3w1 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations, Heads of state, Monarchy Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 3 20 6 6 5 20 1 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 21 5 5 5 21 1 21 21 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 27 26 15 1 15 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 33 11 2 11 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 32 32 12 1 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 31 11 2 11 11 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations: 5 5 30 0 30 30 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 6 5 29 1 29 29 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 2 2 31 3 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "女王",
        "lit": "female + king",
        "sort": "しょおう'",
        "tr": "nrjo^X hjwang"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 女王 (nrjo^X hjwang, literally “female + king”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 女王 (nrjo^X hjwang, literally “female + king”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "女王",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "女",
          "じょ"
        ],
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyowau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぢよわう",
      "roman": "dyowau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょ.おう",
        "hhira": "ぢよわう"
      },
      "expansion": "女(じょ)王(おう) • (joō) ^(←ぢよわう (dyowau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "王"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naishinnō, sister or daughter of the emperor",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "内",
          "ない"
        ],
        [
          "親",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "王",
          "のう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "内親王"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "queen consort; princess consort",
      "roman": "ōhi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ],
        [
          "妃",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "王妃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "king's daughter",
      "roman": "ōjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "王女"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōjo",
      "word": "皇女"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "emperor's daughter",
      "roman": "kōjo",
      "word": "皇女"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 15 1 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 9 2 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 11 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 5 1 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 12 1 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 11 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 41 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Japanese prince's unmarried daughter who is descended from the reigning emperor through no more than five generations (\"princes\" include 親王 (shinnō) or 王 (ō))"
      ],
      "id": "en-女王-ja-noun-db-YAP2M",
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ],
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ],
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "親王",
          "親王#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "王",
          "王#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a Japanese prince's unmarried daughter who is descended from the reigning emperor through no more than five generations (\"princes\" include 親王 (shinnō) or 王 (ō))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 15 1 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 9 2 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 11 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 5 1 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 12 1 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 11 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 41 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Princess Noriko",
          "roman": "Noriko Jōu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "典",
              "のり"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "王",
              "おう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "典子女王",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Japanese prince's unmarried daughter who is descended from the reigning emperor through no more than three generations (thus, the emperor's granddaughter or niece; \"princes\" only include 親王 (shinnō))"
      ],
      "id": "en-女王-ja-noun-JqH5ghiA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ],
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ],
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "親王",
          "親王#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 6 6 5 20 1 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 21 5 5 5 21 1 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 15 1 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 11 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 12 1 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 11 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 41 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 30 0 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 29 1 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "ja:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 31 3 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "ja:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Queen Seondeok",
          "roman": "Zentoku (Jo) ō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "善",
              "ぜん"
            ],
            [
              "徳",
              "とく"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "王",
              "おう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "善徳(女)王",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Queen Elizabeth II",
          "roman": "Jōu Erizabesu Nisei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "王",
              "おう"
            ],
            [
              "2",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "世",
              "せい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "女王エリザベス2世",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Anna and the Snow Queen",
          "roman": "Ana to Yuki no Jōu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雪",
              "ゆき"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "王",
              "おう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "アナと雪の女王",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Jōusama to o yobi!",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "王",
              "おう"
            ],
            [
              "様",
              "さま"
            ],
            [
              "呼",
              "よ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "女王様とお呼び!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a queen regnant"
      ],
      "id": "en-女王-ja-noun-Ko518w3w",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen regnant",
          "queen regnant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a queen ant",
          "roman": "joō ari",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "女王",
              "じょおう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "女王アリ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a queen (reproductive female animal in a hive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-女王-ja-noun-rYdYPkNH",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じょおー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞o̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:女王"
  ],
  "word": "女王"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Alteration of joō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "女王",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "女",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyouwau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぢようわう",
      "roman": "dyouwau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょう.おう",
        "hhira": "ぢようわう"
      },
      "expansion": "女(じょう)王(おう) • (jōō) ^(←ぢようわう (dyouwau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 6 6 5 20 1 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 21 5 5 5 21 1 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 15 1 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 11 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 12 1 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 11 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 30 0 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 29 1 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "ja:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 31 3 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "ja:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a queen regnant"
      ],
      "id": "en-女王-ja-noun-Ko518w3w1",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen regnant",
          "queen regnant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じょーおー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:女王"
  ],
  "word": "女王"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "女王",
        "lit": "female + king",
        "sort": "にょおう",
        "tr": "nrjo^X hjwang"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 女王 (nrjo^X hjwang, literally “female + king”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 女王 (nrjo^X hjwang, literally “female + king”). The goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "女王",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "女",
          "にょ"
        ],
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyoō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyowau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "によわう",
      "roman": "nyowau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にょ.おう",
        "hhira": "によわう"
      },
      "expansion": "女(にょ)王(おう) • (nyoō) ^(←によわう (nyowau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 6 6 5 20 1 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 21 5 5 5 21 1 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 26 15 1 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 11 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 12 1 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 11 2 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 30 0 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 29 1 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "ja:Heads of state",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 31 3 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "ja:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a queen regnant"
      ],
      "id": "en-女王-ja-noun-Ko518w3w1",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen regnant",
          "queen regnant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にょおー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟o̞o̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:女王"
  ],
  "word": "女王"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Heads of state",
    "ja:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "女王",
        "lit": "female + king",
        "sort": "しょおう'",
        "tr": "nrjo^X hjwang"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 女王 (nrjo^X hjwang, literally “female + king”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 女王 (nrjo^X hjwang, literally “female + king”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "女王",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "女",
          "じょ"
        ],
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyowau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぢよわう",
      "roman": "dyowau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょ.おう",
        "hhira": "ぢよわう"
      },
      "expansion": "女(じょ)王(おう) • (joō) ^(←ぢよわう (dyowau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "王"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naishinnō, sister or daughter of the emperor",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "内",
          "ない"
        ],
        [
          "親",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "王",
          "のう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "内親王"
    },
    {
      "english": "queen consort; princess consort",
      "roman": "ōhi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ],
        [
          "妃",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "王妃"
    },
    {
      "english": "king's daughter",
      "roman": "ōjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "王女"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōjo",
      "word": "皇女"
    },
    {
      "english": "emperor's daughter",
      "roman": "kōjo",
      "word": "皇女"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Japanese prince's unmarried daughter who is descended from the reigning emperor through no more than five generations (\"princes\" include 親王 (shinnō) or 王 (ō))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ],
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ],
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "親王",
          "親王#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "王",
          "王#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a Japanese prince's unmarried daughter who is descended from the reigning emperor through no more than five generations (\"princes\" include 親王 (shinnō) or 王 (ō))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Princess Noriko",
          "roman": "Noriko Jōu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "典",
              "のり"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "王",
              "おう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "典子女王",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Japanese prince's unmarried daughter who is descended from the reigning emperor through no more than three generations (thus, the emperor's granddaughter or niece; \"princes\" only include 親王 (shinnō))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Japanese",
          "Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ],
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "reign",
          "reign"
        ],
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ],
        [
          "親王",
          "親王#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Queen Seondeok",
          "roman": "Zentoku (Jo) ō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "善",
              "ぜん"
            ],
            [
              "徳",
              "とく"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "王",
              "おう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "善徳(女)王",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Queen Elizabeth II",
          "roman": "Jōu Erizabesu Nisei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "王",
              "おう"
            ],
            [
              "2",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "世",
              "せい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "女王エリザベス2世",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Anna and the Snow Queen",
          "roman": "Ana to Yuki no Jōu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雪",
              "ゆき"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "王",
              "おう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "アナと雪の女王",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Jōusama to o yobi!",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "王",
              "おう"
            ],
            [
              "様",
              "さま"
            ],
            [
              "呼",
              "よ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "女王様とお呼び!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a queen regnant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen regnant",
          "queen regnant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a queen ant",
          "roman": "joō ari",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "女王",
              "じょおう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "女王アリ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a queen (reproductive female animal in a hive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じょおー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞o̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:女王"
  ],
  "word": "女王"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Heads of state",
    "ja:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Alteration of joō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "女王",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "女",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyouwau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぢようわう",
      "roman": "dyouwau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょう.おう",
        "hhira": "ぢようわう"
      },
      "expansion": "女(じょう)王(おう) • (jōō) ^(←ぢようわう (dyouwau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a queen regnant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen regnant",
          "queen regnant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じょーおー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:女王"
  ],
  "word": "女王"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Heads of state",
    "ja:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "女王",
        "lit": "female + king",
        "sort": "にょおう",
        "tr": "nrjo^X hjwang"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 女王 (nrjo^X hjwang, literally “female + king”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 女王 (nrjo^X hjwang, literally “female + king”). The goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "女王",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "女",
          "にょ"
        ],
        [
          "王",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyoō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyowau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "によわう",
      "roman": "nyowau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にょ.おう",
        "hhira": "によわう"
      },
      "expansion": "女(にょ)王(おう) • (nyoō) ^(←によわう (nyowau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a queen regnant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen regnant",
          "queen regnant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にょおー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟o̞o̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:女王"
  ],
  "word": "女王"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 女王 meaning in Japanese (8.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "女王"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "女王",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "女王"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "女王",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "女王"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "女王",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "女王"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "女王",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "女王"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "女王",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "女王"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "女王",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.