See 大根 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "大",
"2": "おお",
"3": "根",
"4": "ね",
"t1": "big, great",
"t2": "root"
},
"expansion": "大(おお) (ō, “big, great”) + 根(ね) (ne, “root”)",
"name": "ja-com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 大(おお) (ō, “big, great”) + 根(ね) (ne, “root”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大根",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"根",
"ね"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おおね"
},
"expansion": "大(おお)根(ね) • (ōne)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "daikon",
"word": "大根"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 26 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of 大根 (daikon)."
],
"id": "en-大根-ja-noun-fHudOuyB",
"links": [
[
"大根",
"大根#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 26 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the fundamental root or origin of something"
],
"id": "en-大根-ja-noun-yCk6T8Zf",
"links": [
[
"fundamental",
"fundamental"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːne̞]"
}
],
"word": "大根"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "大根",
"2": "おおね"
},
"expansion": "大根(おおね) (ōne)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "On'yomi form of the native Japanese word 大根(おおね) (ōne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大根",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"根",
"こん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "daikon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "だいこん"
},
"expansion": "大(だい)根(こん) • (daikon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 10 56 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 35 27 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 45 23 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 26 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 50 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 37 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 72 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Radishes",
"orig": "ja:Radishes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 73 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "ja:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"daikon, a large white variety of radish native to East Asia"
],
"id": "en-大根-ja-noun-zN4LUmAP",
"links": [
[
"daikon",
"daikon"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"radish",
"radish"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "蘿蔔"
},
{
"word": "大根"
},
{
"word": "心太"
},
{
"word": "鏡草"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Acting",
"orig": "ja:Acting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 26 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ham, an actor known for an exaggerated, over-wrought style"
],
"id": "en-大根-ja-noun-8rAduw4X",
"links": [
[
"acting",
"acting#Noun"
],
[
"ham",
"ham"
],
[
"actor",
"actor"
],
[
"known",
"known"
],
[
"exaggerated",
"exaggerated"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"wrought",
"wrought"
],
[
"style",
"style"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(acting) a ham, an actor known for an exaggerated, over-wrought style"
],
"topics": [
"acting",
"broadcasting",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "だいこん"
},
{
"ipa": "[da̠ikõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "大根"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "大根",
"2": "おおね"
},
"expansion": "大根(おおね) (ōne)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "On'yomi form of the native Japanese word 大根(おおね) (ōne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大根",
"ruby": [
[
"大根",
"でこん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dekon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "でこん"
},
"expansion": "大根(でこん) • (dekon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kagoshima Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 26 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "daikon'yakusha",
"ruby": [
[
"大根役者",
"だいこんやくしゃ"
]
],
"word": "大根役者"
},
{
"roman": "numadaikon",
"ruby": [
[
"沼大根",
"ヌマダイコン"
]
],
"word": "沼大根"
},
{
"roman": "hanadaikon",
"ruby": [
[
"花大根",
"ハナダイコン"
]
],
"word": "花大根"
},
{
"roman": "wasabidaikon",
"ruby": [
[
"山葵大根",
"わさびだいこん"
]
],
"word": "山葵大根: horseradish"
}
],
"glosses": [
"daikon"
],
"id": "en-大根-ja-noun-6D3SlQW1",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kagoshima) daikon"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "raifukushi",
"ruby": [
[
"莱菔子",
"らいふくし"
]
],
"word": "莱菔子"
}
],
"tags": [
"Kagoshima"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "だいこん"
},
{
"ipa": "[da̠ikõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "大根"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Radishes",
"ja:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "大",
"2": "おお",
"3": "根",
"4": "ね",
"t1": "big, great",
"t2": "root"
},
"expansion": "大(おお) (ō, “big, great”) + 根(ね) (ne, “root”)",
"name": "ja-com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 大(おお) (ō, “big, great”) + 根(ね) (ne, “root”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大根",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"根",
"ね"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おおね"
},
"expansion": "大(おお)根(ね) • (ōne)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "daikon",
"word": "大根"
}
],
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves",
"Japanese archaic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of 大根 (daikon)."
],
"links": [
[
"大根",
"大根#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the fundamental root or origin of something"
],
"links": [
[
"fundamental",
"fundamental"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːne̞]"
}
],
"word": "大根"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Radishes",
"ja:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "大根",
"2": "おおね"
},
"expansion": "大根(おおね) (ōne)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "On'yomi form of the native Japanese word 大根(おおね) (ōne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大根",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"根",
"こん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "daikon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "だいこん"
},
"expansion": "大(だい)根(こん) • (daikon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"daikon, a large white variety of radish native to East Asia"
],
"links": [
[
"daikon",
"daikon"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"radish",
"radish"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "蘿蔔"
},
{
"word": "大根"
},
{
"word": "心太"
},
{
"word": "鏡草"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Acting"
],
"glosses": [
"a ham, an actor known for an exaggerated, over-wrought style"
],
"links": [
[
"acting",
"acting#Noun"
],
[
"ham",
"ham"
],
[
"actor",
"actor"
],
[
"known",
"known"
],
[
"exaggerated",
"exaggerated"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"wrought",
"wrought"
],
[
"style",
"style"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(acting) a ham, an actor known for an exaggerated, over-wrought style"
],
"topics": [
"acting",
"broadcasting",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "だいこん"
},
{
"ipa": "[da̠ikõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "大根"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Radishes",
"ja:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "daikon'yakusha",
"ruby": [
[
"大根役者",
"だいこんやくしゃ"
]
],
"word": "大根役者"
},
{
"roman": "numadaikon",
"ruby": [
[
"沼大根",
"ヌマダイコン"
]
],
"word": "沼大根"
},
{
"roman": "hanadaikon",
"ruby": [
[
"花大根",
"ハナダイコン"
]
],
"word": "花大根"
},
{
"roman": "wasabidaikon",
"ruby": [
[
"山葵大根",
"わさびだいこん"
]
],
"word": "山葵大根: horseradish"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "大根",
"2": "おおね"
},
"expansion": "大根(おおね) (ōne)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "On'yomi form of the native Japanese word 大根(おおね) (ōne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大根",
"ruby": [
[
"大根",
"でこん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dekon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "でこん"
},
"expansion": "大根(でこん) • (dekon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "raifukushi",
"ruby": [
[
"莱菔子",
"らいふくし"
]
],
"word": "莱菔子"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Kagoshima Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"daikon"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kagoshima) daikon"
],
"tags": [
"Kagoshima"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "だいこん"
},
{
"ipa": "[da̠ikõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "大根"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 大根 meaning in Japanese (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"大根"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "大根",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"大根"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "大根",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"大根"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "大根",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.