"鏡草" meaning in Japanese

See 鏡草 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ɡa̠mʲiɡɯ̟sa̠] Forms: 鏡草 [canonical] (ruby: (かがみ), (ぐさ)), 鏡草 [canonical] (ruby: 鏡草(カガミグサ)), kagamigusa [romanization]
Etymology: Literally, “mirror grass”, 鏡(かがみ) (kagami, “mirror”) + 草(くさ) (kusa, “grass, plant”). The kusa changes to gusa as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{m-g|mirror grass}} “mirror grass”, {{lit|mirror grass}} Literally, “mirror grass”, {{ja-compound|鏡|かがみ|草|くさ|t1=mirror|t2=grass, plant}} 鏡(かがみ) (kagami, “mirror”) + 草(くさ) (kusa, “grass, plant”), {{sortkey|ja|鏡草}} かかみくさ, {{rendaku2|kusa|gusa}} The kusa changes to gusa as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|かがみぐさ|カガミグサ}} 鏡(かがみ)草(ぐさ) or 鏡草(カガミグサ) • (kagamigusa)
  1. Ampelopsis japonica Categories (lifeform): Arum family plants Synonyms: 白蘞
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-fpQkWaWk Disambiguation of Arum family plants: 11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11
  2. (archaic) the round slices of daikon placed atop the 鏡餅 (kagami mochi) at the New Year Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-HhuEruao Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 7 14 11 9 7 7 5 5 4 10 7 7 7
  3. (by extension) Synonym of 大根 (daikon, “daikon radish, mooli”) Tags: broadly Categories (lifeform): Apiales order plants, Arum family plants, Dogbane family plants, Ferns, Grape family plants, Heather family plants, Radishes, Rose family plants Synonyms: 大根 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-2b5aRTg9 Disambiguation of Apiales order plants: 7 7 16 15 8 7 4 5 2 8 5 8 8 Disambiguation of Arum family plants: 11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11 Disambiguation of Dogbane family plants: 8 6 14 17 8 8 4 5 2 9 6 7 8 Disambiguation of Ferns: 7 6 16 14 8 8 5 5 2 8 5 8 8 Disambiguation of Grape family plants: 7 6 15 16 8 7 5 5 2 8 6 7 8 Disambiguation of Heather family plants: 9 8 17 8 10 8 4 5 1 8 6 7 10 Disambiguation of Radishes: 8 8 27 6 8 7 4 4 1 8 5 7 8 Disambiguation of Rose family plants: 6 6 14 17 8 7 4 8 2 8 5 7 8 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 6 19 6 9 9 5 5 1 10 5 9 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 7 10 17 7 8 8 5 5 2 9 6 8 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 10 18 7 8 8 5 5 2 9 6 8 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 7 14 11 9 7 7 5 5 4 10 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 9 8 18 7 8 8 5 5 2 9 6 8 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 8 7 17 7 9 8 5 5 2 11 6 8 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 9 8 19 8 9 9 5 6 2 11 6 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 10 13 17 7 8 7 5 6 3 9 8 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 5 19 6 9 9 5 3 1 9 6 9 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 6 19 5 9 9 4 5 0 10 5 9 9
  4. Synonym of 朝顔 (asagao, “morning glory, Ipomoea nil”) Categories (lifeform): Apiales order plants, Dogbane family plants, Ferns, Grape family plants, Morning glory family plants, Oxalidales order plants, Rose family plants Synonyms: 朝顔 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-CmE2pHLZ Disambiguation of Apiales order plants: 7 7 16 15 8 7 4 5 2 8 5 8 8 Disambiguation of Dogbane family plants: 8 6 14 17 8 8 4 5 2 9 6 7 8 Disambiguation of Ferns: 7 6 16 14 8 8 5 5 2 8 5 8 8 Disambiguation of Grape family plants: 7 6 15 16 8 7 5 5 2 8 6 7 8 Disambiguation of Morning glory family plants: 3 3 7 58 4 4 2 2 1 4 3 4 4 Disambiguation of Oxalidales order plants: 9 4 10 14 9 9 3 4 2 9 8 9 9 Disambiguation of Rose family plants: 6 6 14 17 8 7 4 8 2 8 5 7 8
  5. Synonym of 一薬草 (ichiyakusō, “Pyrola japonica”) Categories (lifeform): Arum family plants Synonyms: 一薬草 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-k9wNYJnt Disambiguation of Arum family plants: 11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11
  6. (archaic) Synonym of 蘿藦 (gagaimo, “Metaplexis japonica”) Tags: archaic Categories (lifeform): Arum family plants Synonyms: 蘿藦 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-doBZu33- Disambiguation of Arum family plants: 11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11
  7. (archaic) Synonym of 浮草 (ukikusa, “duckweed, Spirodela polyrhiza”) Tags: archaic Synonyms: 浮草 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-P9ABX3oq
  8. (archaic) Synonym of 山吹 (yamabuki, “kerria rose, Kerria japonica”) Tags: archaic Synonyms: 山吹 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-H~H73APF
  9. (historical) Synonym of 豆蔦 (mamezuta, “Lemmaphyllum microphyllum”) Tags: historical Synonyms: 豆蔦 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-DVa3cQgw
  10. (historical) Synonym of 伊予葛 (Iyo kazura, “Vincetoxicum japonicum”) Tags: historical Categories (lifeform): Arum family plants Synonyms: 伊予葛 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-fXwpiauw Disambiguation of Arum family plants: 11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11
  11. (historical) Synonym of 酢漿草 (katabami, “creeping woodsorrel, Oxalis corniculata”) Tags: historical Synonyms: 酢漿草 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-bFBF5TX-
  12. (historical) Synonym of 血止草 (chidomegusa, “Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides”) Tags: historical Categories (lifeform): Arum family plants Synonyms: 血止草 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-bMYinkHl Disambiguation of Arum family plants: 11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: 鏡草 [canonical] (ruby: (かがみ), (そう)), kagamisō [romanization], kagamisau [romanization], かがみさう [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|かがみそう|hhira=かがみさう}} 鏡(かがみ)草(そう) • (kagamisō) ^(←かがみさう (kagamisau)?)
  1. (archaic) Synonym of 一薬草 (ichiyakusō, “Pyrola japonica”) Tags: archaic Categories (lifeform): Arum family plants Synonyms: 一薬草 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-鏡草-ja-noun-k9wNYJnt1 Disambiguation of Arum family plants: 11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mirror grass"
      },
      "expansion": "“mirror grass”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mirror grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “mirror grass”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鏡",
        "2": "かがみ",
        "3": "草",
        "4": "くさ",
        "t1": "mirror",
        "t2": "grass, plant"
      },
      "expansion": "鏡(かがみ) (kagami, “mirror”) + 草(くさ) (kusa, “grass, plant”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "鏡草"
      },
      "expansion": "かかみくさ",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kusa",
        "2": "gusa"
      },
      "expansion": "The kusa changes to gusa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “mirror grass”, 鏡(かがみ) (kagami, “mirror”) + 草(くさ) (kusa, “grass, plant”). The kusa changes to gusa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鏡草",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鏡",
          "かがみ"
        ],
        [
          "草",
          "ぐさ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鏡草",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鏡草",
          "カガミグサ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagamigusa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かがみぐさ",
        "2": "カガミグサ"
      },
      "expansion": "鏡(かがみ)草(ぐさ) or 鏡草(カガミグサ) • (kagamigusa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Arum family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Arum family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Alismatales order plants",
            "Water plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ampelopsis japonica"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-fpQkWaWk",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "白蘞"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 14 11 9 7 7 5 5 4 10 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the round slices of daikon placed atop the 鏡餅 (kagami mochi) at the New Year"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-HhuEruao",
      "links": [
        [
          "鏡餅",
          "鏡餅#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the round slices of daikon placed atop the 鏡餅 (kagami mochi) at the New Year"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 19 6 9 9 5 5 1 10 5 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 17 7 8 8 5 5 2 9 6 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 18 7 8 8 5 5 2 9 6 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 14 11 9 7 7 5 5 4 10 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 18 7 8 8 5 5 2 9 6 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 17 7 9 8 5 5 2 11 6 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 19 8 9 9 5 6 2 11 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 13 17 7 8 7 5 6 3 9 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 19 6 9 9 5 3 1 9 6 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 19 5 9 9 4 5 0 10 5 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 16 15 8 7 4 5 2 8 5 8 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Apiales order plants",
          "orig": "ja:Apiales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Arum family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Arum family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Alismatales order plants",
            "Water plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 14 17 8 8 4 5 2 9 6 7 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Dogbane family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Dogbane family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Gentianales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 16 14 8 8 5 5 2 8 5 8 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Ferns",
          "orig": "ja:Ferns",
          "parents": [
            "Spore plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 15 16 8 7 5 5 2 8 6 7 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Grape family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Grape family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 17 8 10 8 4 5 1 8 6 7 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Heather family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Heather family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Ericales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 27 6 8 7 4 4 1 8 5 7 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Radishes",
          "orig": "ja:Radishes",
          "parents": [
            "Crucifers",
            "Vegetables",
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 14 17 8 7 4 8 2 8 5 7 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 大根 (daikon, “daikon radish, mooli”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-2b5aRTg9",
      "links": [
        [
          "大根",
          "大根#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Synonym of 大根 (daikon, “daikon radish, mooli”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "daikon, “daikon radish, mooli”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "大根"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 16 15 8 7 4 5 2 8 5 8 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Apiales order plants",
          "orig": "ja:Apiales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 14 17 8 8 4 5 2 9 6 7 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Dogbane family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Dogbane family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Gentianales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 16 14 8 8 5 5 2 8 5 8 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Ferns",
          "orig": "ja:Ferns",
          "parents": [
            "Spore plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 15 16 8 7 5 5 2 8 6 7 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Grape family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Grape family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 7 58 4 4 2 2 1 4 3 4 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Morning glory family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Morning glory family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 4 10 14 9 9 3 4 2 9 8 9 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Oxalidales order plants",
          "orig": "ja:Oxalidales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 14 17 8 7 4 8 2 8 5 7 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 朝顔 (asagao, “morning glory, Ipomoea nil”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-CmE2pHLZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "朝顔",
          "朝顔#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Ipomoea nil",
          "Ipomoea nil#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "asagao, “morning glory, Ipomoea nil”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "朝顔"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Arum family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Arum family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Alismatales order plants",
            "Water plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 一薬草 (ichiyakusō, “Pyrola japonica”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-k9wNYJnt",
      "links": [
        [
          "一薬草",
          "一薬草#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "ichiyakusō, “Pyrola japonica”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "一薬草"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Arum family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Arum family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Alismatales order plants",
            "Water plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 蘿藦 (gagaimo, “Metaplexis japonica”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-doBZu33-",
      "links": [
        [
          "蘿藦",
          "蘿藦#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Synonym of 蘿藦 (gagaimo, “Metaplexis japonica”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "gagaimo, “Metaplexis japonica”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "蘿藦"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 浮草 (ukikusa, “duckweed, Spirodela polyrhiza”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-P9ABX3oq",
      "links": [
        [
          "浮草",
          "浮草#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Synonym of 浮草 (ukikusa, “duckweed, Spirodela polyrhiza”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "ukikusa, “duckweed, Spirodela polyrhiza”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "浮草"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 山吹 (yamabuki, “kerria rose, Kerria japonica”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-H~H73APF",
      "links": [
        [
          "山吹",
          "山吹#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Synonym of 山吹 (yamabuki, “kerria rose, Kerria japonica”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "yamabuki, “kerria rose, Kerria japonica”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "山吹"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 豆蔦 (mamezuta, “Lemmaphyllum microphyllum”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-DVa3cQgw",
      "links": [
        [
          "豆蔦",
          "豆蔦#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of 豆蔦 (mamezuta, “Lemmaphyllum microphyllum”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "mamezuta, “Lemmaphyllum microphyllum”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "豆蔦"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Arum family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Arum family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Alismatales order plants",
            "Water plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 伊予葛 (Iyo kazura, “Vincetoxicum japonicum”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-fXwpiauw",
      "links": [
        [
          "伊予葛",
          "伊予葛#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of 伊予葛 (Iyo kazura, “Vincetoxicum japonicum”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Iyo kazura, “Vincetoxicum japonicum”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "伊予葛"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 酢漿草 (katabami, “creeping woodsorrel, Oxalis corniculata”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-bFBF5TX-",
      "links": [
        [
          "酢漿草",
          "酢漿草#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of 酢漿草 (katabami, “creeping woodsorrel, Oxalis corniculata”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "katabami, “creeping woodsorrel, Oxalis corniculata”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "酢漿草"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Arum family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Arum family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Alismatales order plants",
            "Water plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 血止草 (chidomegusa, “Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-bMYinkHl",
      "links": [
        [
          "血止草",
          "血止草#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of 血止草 (chidomegusa, “Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "chidomegusa, “Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "血止草"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡa̠mʲiɡɯ̟sa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏡草"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鏡草",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鏡",
          "かがみ"
        ],
        [
          "草",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagamisō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagamisau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かがみさう",
      "roman": "kagamisau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かがみそう",
        "hhira": "かがみさう"
      },
      "expansion": "鏡(かがみ)草(そう) • (kagamisō) ^(←かがみさう (kagamisau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 11 7 11 10 3 3 1 11 6 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Arum family plants",
          "orig": "ja:Arum family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Alismatales order plants",
            "Water plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 一薬草 (ichiyakusō, “Pyrola japonica”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏡草-ja-noun-k9wNYJnt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "一薬草",
          "一薬草#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Synonym of 一薬草 (ichiyakusō, “Pyrola japonica”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "ichiyakusō, “Pyrola japonica”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "一薬草"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏡草"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Apiales order plants",
    "ja:Arum family plants",
    "ja:Dogbane family plants",
    "ja:Ferns",
    "ja:Grape family plants",
    "ja:Heather family plants",
    "ja:Morning glory family plants",
    "ja:Oxalidales order plants",
    "ja:Radishes",
    "ja:Rose family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mirror grass"
      },
      "expansion": "“mirror grass”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mirror grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “mirror grass”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鏡",
        "2": "かがみ",
        "3": "草",
        "4": "くさ",
        "t1": "mirror",
        "t2": "grass, plant"
      },
      "expansion": "鏡(かがみ) (kagami, “mirror”) + 草(くさ) (kusa, “grass, plant”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "鏡草"
      },
      "expansion": "かかみくさ",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kusa",
        "2": "gusa"
      },
      "expansion": "The kusa changes to gusa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “mirror grass”, 鏡(かがみ) (kagami, “mirror”) + 草(くさ) (kusa, “grass, plant”). The kusa changes to gusa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鏡草",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鏡",
          "かがみ"
        ],
        [
          "草",
          "ぐさ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鏡草",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鏡草",
          "カガミグサ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagamigusa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かがみぐさ",
        "2": "カガミグサ"
      },
      "expansion": "鏡(かがみ)草(ぐさ) or 鏡草(カガミグサ) • (kagamigusa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ampelopsis japonica"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "白蘞"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the round slices of daikon placed atop the 鏡餅 (kagami mochi) at the New Year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鏡餅",
          "鏡餅#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the round slices of daikon placed atop the 鏡餅 (kagami mochi) at the New Year"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 大根 (daikon, “daikon radish, mooli”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "大根",
          "大根#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Synonym of 大根 (daikon, “daikon radish, mooli”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "daikon, “daikon radish, mooli”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "大根"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 朝顔 (asagao, “morning glory, Ipomoea nil”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "朝顔",
          "朝顔#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Ipomoea nil",
          "Ipomoea nil#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "asagao, “morning glory, Ipomoea nil”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "朝顔"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 一薬草 (ichiyakusō, “Pyrola japonica”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "一薬草",
          "一薬草#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "ichiyakusō, “Pyrola japonica”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "一薬草"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 蘿藦 (gagaimo, “Metaplexis japonica”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "蘿藦",
          "蘿藦#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Synonym of 蘿藦 (gagaimo, “Metaplexis japonica”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "gagaimo, “Metaplexis japonica”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "蘿藦"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 浮草 (ukikusa, “duckweed, Spirodela polyrhiza”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "浮草",
          "浮草#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Synonym of 浮草 (ukikusa, “duckweed, Spirodela polyrhiza”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "ukikusa, “duckweed, Spirodela polyrhiza”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "浮草"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 山吹 (yamabuki, “kerria rose, Kerria japonica”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "山吹",
          "山吹#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Synonym of 山吹 (yamabuki, “kerria rose, Kerria japonica”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "yamabuki, “kerria rose, Kerria japonica”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "山吹"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Japanese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 豆蔦 (mamezuta, “Lemmaphyllum microphyllum”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "豆蔦",
          "豆蔦#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of 豆蔦 (mamezuta, “Lemmaphyllum microphyllum”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "mamezuta, “Lemmaphyllum microphyllum”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "豆蔦"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Japanese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 伊予葛 (Iyo kazura, “Vincetoxicum japonicum”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "伊予葛",
          "伊予葛#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of 伊予葛 (Iyo kazura, “Vincetoxicum japonicum”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Iyo kazura, “Vincetoxicum japonicum”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "伊予葛"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Japanese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 酢漿草 (katabami, “creeping woodsorrel, Oxalis corniculata”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "酢漿草",
          "酢漿草#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of 酢漿草 (katabami, “creeping woodsorrel, Oxalis corniculata”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "katabami, “creeping woodsorrel, Oxalis corniculata”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "酢漿草"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Japanese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 血止草 (chidomegusa, “Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "血止草",
          "血止草#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Synonym of 血止草 (chidomegusa, “Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "chidomegusa, “Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "血止草"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɡa̠mʲiɡɯ̟sa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏡草"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Apiales order plants",
    "ja:Arum family plants",
    "ja:Dogbane family plants",
    "ja:Ferns",
    "ja:Grape family plants",
    "ja:Heather family plants",
    "ja:Morning glory family plants",
    "ja:Oxalidales order plants",
    "ja:Radishes",
    "ja:Rose family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鏡草",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鏡",
          "かがみ"
        ],
        [
          "草",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagamisō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kagamisau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かがみさう",
      "roman": "kagamisau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かがみそう",
        "hhira": "かがみさう"
      },
      "expansion": "鏡(かがみ)草(そう) • (kagamisō) ^(←かがみさう (kagamisau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 一薬草 (ichiyakusō, “Pyrola japonica”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "一薬草",
          "一薬草#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Synonym of 一薬草 (ichiyakusō, “Pyrola japonica”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "ichiyakusō, “Pyrola japonica”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "一薬草"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏡草"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 鏡草 meaning in Japanese (8.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "鏡草"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "鏡草",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "鏡草"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "鏡草",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "鏡草"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "鏡草",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.