See 千 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 千 meaning in Japanese (13.6kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chihayabu",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"早",
"はや"
]
],
"word": "千早ぶ"
}
],
"id": "en-千-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"financial",
"finance",
"business"
],
"word": "仟"
},
{
"word": "阡"
}
],
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "千"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "千"
},
"expansion": "千 (MC tshen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 千 (MC tshen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "千",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "せん"
},
"expansion": "千(せん) • (sen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 4 0 31 34 31",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 0 9 29 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Thousand",
"orig": "ja:Thousand",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 8 0 3 0 19 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 17 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 20 40 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 0 21 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 21 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 0 20 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 33 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "senman",
"word": "千万"
},
{
"roman": "senban",
"word": "千万"
},
{
"roman": "sennichi",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
]
],
"word": "千日"
},
{
"roman": "sennin",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"人",
"にん"
]
],
"word": "千人"
},
{
"roman": "sennen",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"word": "千年"
},
{
"roman": "senbazuru",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"羽",
"ば"
],
[
"鶴",
"づる"
]
],
"word": "千羽鶴"
},
{
"roman": "senhyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
]
],
"word": "千百"
},
{
"roman": "senbon",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"本",
"ぼん"
]
],
"word": "千本"
},
{
"roman": "senri",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"里",
"り"
]
],
"word": "千里"
},
{
"roman": "senryōbako",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"両",
"りょう"
],
[
"箱",
"ばこ"
]
],
"word": "千両箱"
},
{
"roman": "issen",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "千一千"
},
{
"roman": "nisen",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "二千"
},
{
"roman": "sanzen",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"千",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "三千"
},
{
"roman": "yonsen",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よん"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "四千"
},
{
"roman": "gosen",
"ruby": [
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "五千"
},
{
"roman": "rokusen",
"ruby": [
[
"六",
"ろく"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "六千"
},
{
"roman": "nanasen",
"ruby": [
[
"七",
"なな"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "七千"
},
{
"roman": "hassen",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"はっ"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "八千"
},
{
"roman": "kyūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"九",
"きゅう"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "九千"
},
{
"roman": "sūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"何",
"なん"
],
[
"千",
"ぜん"
],
[
"数",
"すう"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "何千数千"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a thousand, 1000"
],
"id": "en-千-ja-num-7aKs6CIn",
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
],
[
"1000",
"1000"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "sen ni hitotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"一",
"ひと"
]
],
"word": "千に一つ"
},
{
"roman": "sen mo man mo iranu",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"万",
"まん"
]
],
"word": "千も万もいらぬ"
},
{
"roman": "umisen yamasen",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"うみ"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "海千山千"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "千"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senkyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"客",
"きゃく"
]
],
"word": "千客"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sengen",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "千言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sensa",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"差",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "千差"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "千載"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senzai",
"word": "千歳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senshū",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"秋",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "千秋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sensō",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"草",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "千草"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"数",
"すう"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "数千"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"当",
"とう"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "当千"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "千"
},
"expansion": "千 (MC tshen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 千 (MC tshen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "千",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "せん"
},
"expansion": "千(せん) • (sen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 4 0 9 29 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Thousand",
"orig": "ja:Thousand",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thousand"
],
"id": "en-千-ja-affix-oK86SM-t",
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very large number"
],
"id": "en-千-ja-affix-8FB1erMb",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) very large number"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "千"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "千"
},
"expansion": "千 (MC tshen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 千 (MC tshen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "千",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "せん"
},
"expansion": "千(せん) • (Sen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 0 31 34 31",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 8 0 3 0 19 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 17 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 20 40 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 0 21 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 21 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 0 20 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, especially from the line of tea ceremony masters"
],
"id": "en-千-ja-name-~~C~anGo",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"tea ceremony",
"tea ceremony"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "千"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ち"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨ti⟩ → /t͡ɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "千",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "ち"
},
"expansion": "千(ち) • (chi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 4 0 31 34 31",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 0 9 29 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Thousand",
"orig": "ja:Thousand",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 8 0 3 0 19 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 17 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 20 40 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 0 21 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 21 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 0 20 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "momo",
"word": "百"
},
{
"roman": "ho",
"word": "百"
},
{
"roman": "o",
"word": "百"
},
{
"roman": "yorozu",
"ruby": [
[
"万",
"よろず"
]
],
"word": "万"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chiji",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"々",
"ぢ"
]
],
"word": "千々"
},
{
"roman": "chigusa",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"草",
"ぐさ"
]
],
"word": "千草"
},
{
"roman": "chisato",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"里",
"さと"
]
],
"word": "千里"
},
{
"roman": "Chitose",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"歳",
"とせ"
]
],
"word": "千歳"
},
{
"roman": "chidori",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"鳥",
"どり"
]
],
"word": "千鳥"
},
{
"roman": "chimoto",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"本",
"もと"
]
],
"word": "千本"
},
{
"roman": "chiyo",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"代",
"よ"
]
],
"word": "千代"
},
{
"roman": "chiyorozu",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"万",
"よろず"
]
],
"word": "千万"
},
{
"roman": "futachi",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"ふた"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "二千"
},
{
"roman": "michi",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"み"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "三千"
},
{
"roman": "yochi",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よ"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "四千"
},
{
"roman": "ichi",
"ruby": [
[
"五",
"い"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "五千"
},
{
"roman": "muchi",
"ruby": [
[
"六",
"む"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "六千"
},
{
"roman": "nanachi",
"ruby": [
[
"七",
"なな"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "七千"
},
{
"roman": "yachi",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"や"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "八千"
},
{
"roman": "kokonochi",
"ruby": [
[
"九",
"ここの"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "九千"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a thousand, 1000"
],
"id": "en-千-ja-num-7aKs6CIn1",
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
],
[
"1000",
"1000"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ち"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "千"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 1 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading せん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ち",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading かず",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ゆき",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese numerals",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 千",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Thousand"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chihayabu",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"早",
"はや"
]
],
"word": "千早ぶ"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-1-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"financial",
"finance",
"business"
],
"word": "仟"
},
{
"word": "阡"
}
],
"word": "千"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese numerals",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 千",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Thousand"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "senman",
"word": "千万"
},
{
"roman": "senban",
"word": "千万"
},
{
"roman": "sennichi",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
]
],
"word": "千日"
},
{
"roman": "sennin",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"人",
"にん"
]
],
"word": "千人"
},
{
"roman": "sennen",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"word": "千年"
},
{
"roman": "senbazuru",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"羽",
"ば"
],
[
"鶴",
"づる"
]
],
"word": "千羽鶴"
},
{
"roman": "senhyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
]
],
"word": "千百"
},
{
"roman": "senbon",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"本",
"ぼん"
]
],
"word": "千本"
},
{
"roman": "senri",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"里",
"り"
]
],
"word": "千里"
},
{
"roman": "senryōbako",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"両",
"りょう"
],
[
"箱",
"ばこ"
]
],
"word": "千両箱"
},
{
"roman": "issen",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "千一千"
},
{
"roman": "nisen",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "二千"
},
{
"roman": "sanzen",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"千",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "三千"
},
{
"roman": "yonsen",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よん"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "四千"
},
{
"roman": "gosen",
"ruby": [
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "五千"
},
{
"roman": "rokusen",
"ruby": [
[
"六",
"ろく"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "六千"
},
{
"roman": "nanasen",
"ruby": [
[
"七",
"なな"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "七千"
},
{
"roman": "hassen",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"はっ"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "八千"
},
{
"roman": "kyūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"九",
"きゅう"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "九千"
},
{
"roman": "sūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"何",
"なん"
],
[
"千",
"ぜん"
],
[
"数",
"すう"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "何千数千"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "千"
},
"expansion": "千 (MC tshen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 千 (MC tshen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "千",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "せん"
},
"expansion": "千(せん) • (sen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sen ni hitotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"一",
"ひと"
]
],
"word": "千に一つ"
},
{
"roman": "sen mo man mo iranu",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"万",
"まん"
]
],
"word": "千も万もいらぬ"
},
{
"roman": "umisen yamasen",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"うみ"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "海千山千"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a thousand, 1000"
],
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
],
[
"1000",
"1000"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "千"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese numerals",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 千",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Thousand"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "senkyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"客",
"きゃく"
]
],
"word": "千客"
},
{
"roman": "sengen",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "千言"
},
{
"roman": "sensa",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"差",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "千差"
},
{
"word": "千載"
},
{
"roman": "senzai",
"word": "千歳"
},
{
"roman": "senshū",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"秋",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "千秋"
},
{
"roman": "sensō",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
],
[
"草",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "千草"
},
{
"roman": "sūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"数",
"すう"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "数千"
},
{
"roman": "tōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"当",
"とう"
],
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "当千"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "千"
},
"expansion": "千 (MC tshen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 千 (MC tshen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "千",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "せん"
},
"expansion": "千(せん) • (sen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thousand"
],
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very large number"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) very large number"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "千"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese numerals",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 千",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Thousand"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "千"
},
"expansion": "千 (MC tshen)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 千 (MC tshen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "千",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "せん"
},
"expansion": "千(せん) • (Sen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, especially from the line of tea ceremony masters"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"tea ceremony",
"tea ceremony"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "千"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese numerals",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 千",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Thousand"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "momo",
"word": "百"
},
{
"roman": "ho",
"word": "百"
},
{
"roman": "o",
"word": "百"
},
{
"roman": "yorozu",
"ruby": [
[
"万",
"よろず"
]
],
"word": "万"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chiji",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"々",
"ぢ"
]
],
"word": "千々"
},
{
"roman": "chigusa",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"草",
"ぐさ"
]
],
"word": "千草"
},
{
"roman": "chisato",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"里",
"さと"
]
],
"word": "千里"
},
{
"roman": "Chitose",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"歳",
"とせ"
]
],
"word": "千歳"
},
{
"roman": "chidori",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"鳥",
"どり"
]
],
"word": "千鳥"
},
{
"roman": "chimoto",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"本",
"もと"
]
],
"word": "千本"
},
{
"roman": "chiyo",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"代",
"よ"
]
],
"word": "千代"
},
{
"roman": "chiyorozu",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
],
[
"万",
"よろず"
]
],
"word": "千万"
},
{
"roman": "futachi",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"ふた"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "二千"
},
{
"roman": "michi",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"み"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "三千"
},
{
"roman": "yochi",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よ"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "四千"
},
{
"roman": "ichi",
"ruby": [
[
"五",
"い"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "五千"
},
{
"roman": "muchi",
"ruby": [
[
"六",
"む"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "六千"
},
{
"roman": "nanachi",
"ruby": [
[
"七",
"なな"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "七千"
},
{
"roman": "yachi",
"ruby": [
[
"八",
"や"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "八千"
},
{
"roman": "kokonochi",
"ruby": [
[
"九",
"ここの"
],
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "九千"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ち"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨ti⟩ → /t͡ɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "千",
"ruby": [
[
"千",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "ち"
},
"expansion": "千(ち) • (chi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a thousand, 1000"
],
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
],
[
"1000",
"1000"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ち"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "千"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"千"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "千",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"千"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "千",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"千"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "千",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"千"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "千",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.