"千早ぶ" meaning in Japanese

See 千早ぶ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Japanese. Shift from classical verb 逸早ぶ (ichihayabu, “to move or act quickly and strongly”). Compare the development of 茨 (ibara, “bramble”) → 薔薇 (bara, “rose”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-verb|ちはやぶ|tr=intrans|type=kami ni}} 千(ち)早(はや)ぶ • (chihayabu) intransitive ^†nidan Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|ちはや|2u-b}} Forms: 千早ぶ [canonical] (ruby: (), (はや)), chihayabu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 千早び [irrealis, stem], ちはやび [irrealis, stem], tifayabi [irrealis], 千早び [continuative, stem], ちはやび [continuative, stem], tifayabi [continuative], 千早ぶ [stem, terminative], ちはやぶ [stem, terminative], tifayabu [terminative], 千早ぶる [attributive, stem], ちはやぶる [attributive, stem], tifayaburu [attributive], 千早ぶれ [realis, stem], ちはやぶれ [realis, stem], tifayabure [realis], 千早びよ [imperative, stem], ちはやびよ [imperative, stem], tifayabiyo [imperative], 千早びず [negative], ちはやびず [negative], tifayabizu [negative], 千早ぶれど [contrastive], ちはやぶれど [contrastive], tifayaburedo [contrastive], 千早ぶれば [causative], ちはやぶれば [causative], tifayabureba [causative], 千早びば [conditional], ちはやびば [conditional], tifayabiba [conditional], 千早びき [past], ちはやびき [past], tifayabiki [past], 千早びけり [past], ちはやびけり [past], tifayabikeri [past], 千早びつ [perfect], ちはやびつ [perfect], tifayabitu [perfect], 千早びぬ [perfect], ちはやびぬ [perfect], tifayabinu [perfect], 千早びたり [continuative, perfect], ちはやびたり [continuative, perfect], tifayabitari [continuative, perfect], 千早びむ [volitional], ちはやびむ [volitional], tifayabimu [volitional]
  1. (archaic) to move or act ferociously, with terrible godly power Wikipedia link: Daijirin Tags: archaic Derived forms: 千早振る (ruby: (), (はや), ()) (english: chihayaburu, pillow word)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nShift from classical verb 逸早ぶ (ichihayabu, “to move or act quickly and strongly”).\nCompare the development of 茨 (ibara, “bramble”) → 薔薇 (bara, “rose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "千早ぶ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "千",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "早",
          "はや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chihayabu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早び",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早び",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayaburedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabiba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちはやぶ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "kami ni"
      },
      "expansion": "千(ち)早(はや)ぶ • (chihayabu) intransitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちはや",
        "2": "2u-b"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "chihayaburu, pillow word",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "千",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "早",
              "はや"
            ],
            [
              "振",
              "ぶ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "千早振る"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move or act ferociously, with terrible godly power"
      ],
      "id": "en-千早ぶ-ja-verb-KkpuD7zM",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ],
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to move or act ferociously, with terrible godly power"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijirin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "千早ぶ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "chihayaburu, pillow word",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "千",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "早",
          "はや"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "千早振る"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nShift from classical verb 逸早ぶ (ichihayabu, “to move or act quickly and strongly”).\nCompare the development of 茨 (ibara, “bramble”) → 薔薇 (bara, “rose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "千早ぶ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "千",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "早",
          "はや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chihayabu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早び",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早び",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやび",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayaburu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayaburedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早ぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやぶれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabiba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "千早びむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちはやびむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tifayabimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちはやぶ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "kami ni"
      },
      "expansion": "千(ち)早(はや)ぶ • (chihayabu) intransitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちはや",
        "2": "2u-b"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese kami nidan verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nidan verbs",
        "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to move or act ferociously, with terrible godly power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ],
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to move or act ferociously, with terrible godly power"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijirin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "千早ぶ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 千早ぶ meaning in Japanese (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "千早ぶ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "千早ぶ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.