"共" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: [to̞mo̞]
  1. together Tags: grade-4-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-共-ja-character-DCRzTXv1 Categories (other): Grade 4 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 4 kanji: 15 15 15 10 9 2 0 2 11 10 12
  2. both Tags: grade-4-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-共-ja-character-~3dyBTq~ Categories (other): Grade 4 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 4 kanji: 15 15 15 10 9 2 0 2 11 10 12
  3. all Tags: grade-4-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-共-ja-character-XvXvA2S2 Categories (other): Grade 4 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 4 kanji: 15 15 15 10 9 2 0 2 11 10 12
  4. with Tags: grade-4-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-共-ja-character-BpW1Y6ze Categories (other): Grade 4 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 4 kanji: 15 15 15 10 9 2 0 2 11 10 12
  5. co- Tags: grade-4-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-共-ja-character-oviqcDbl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 共演 (kyōen) (ruby: (きょう), (えん)), 共学 (kyōgaku) (ruby: (きょう), (がく)), 共感 (kyōkan) (ruby: (きょう), (かん)), 共産 (kyōsan) (ruby: (きょう), (さん)), 共産党 (kyōsantō) (ruby: (きょう), (さん), (とう)), 共存 (kyōzon) (ruby: (きょう), (ぞん)), 共著 (kyōcho) (ruby: (きょう), (ちょ)), 共通 (kyōtsū) (ruby: (きょう), (つう)), 共通語 (kyōtsūgo) (ruby: (きょう), (つう), ()), 共同 (kyōdō) (ruby: (きょう), (どう)), 共犯 (kyōhan) (ruby: (きょう), (はん)), 共謀 (kyōbō) (ruby: (きょう), (ぼう)), 共鳴 (kyōmei) (ruby: (きょう), (めい)), 共有 (kyōyū) (ruby: (きょう), (ゆう)), 共用 (kyōyō) (ruby: (きょう), (よう)), 共和国 (kyōwakoku) (ruby: (きょう), (), (こく)), 共依存 (kyōizon) (ruby: (きょう), (), (ぞん)), 共々 (tomodomo), 共共 (tomodomo), 共営 (kyōei) (ruby: (きょう), (えい)), 共栄 (kyōei) (ruby: (きょう), (えい)), 共益 (kyōeki) (ruby: (きょう), (えき)), 共起 (kyōki) (ruby: (きょう), ()), 共襟 (tomoeri) (ruby: (とも), (えり)), 共催 (kyōsai) (ruby: (きょう), (さい)), 共済 (kyōsai) (ruby: (きょう), (さい)), 共助 (kyōjo) (ruby: (きょう), (じょ)), 共晶 (kyōshō) (ruby: (きょう), (しょう)), 公共 (kōkyō) (ruby: (こう), (きょう)), 事共 (kotodomo) (ruby: (こと), (ども)), 社共 (shakyō) (ruby: (しゃ), (きょう)), 是非共 (zehitomo) (ruby: (), (), (とも)), 中共 (chūkyō) (ruby: (ちゅう), (きょう)), 防共 (bōkyō) (ruby: (ぼう), (きょう)), 身共 (midomo) (ruby: (), (ども)), 諸共 (morotomo) (ruby: (もろ), (とも)), 容共 (yōkyō) (ruby: (よう), (きょう)), 両方共 (ryōhōtomo) (ruby: (りょう), (ほう), (とも)), 私共 (watakushidomo) (ruby: (わたくし), (ども)), 何共 (nantomo) (ruby: (なん), (とも))

Noun

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (とも)), tomo [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|とも}} 共(とも) • (tomo)
  1. both, all
    Sense id: en-共-ja-noun-9c7giMIu

Prefix

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (きょう)), kyō- [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|prefix|きょう}} 共(きょう) • (kyō-)
  1. co- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-共-ja-prefix-oviqcDbl

Suffix

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (とも)), -tomo [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|とも}} 共(とも) • (-tomo)
  1. altogether Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-共-ja-suffix-h-Vs5kKX
  2. ...included Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-共-ja-suffix-sTDp3V9A Categories (other): Grade 4 kanji, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Grade 4 kanji: 15 15 15 10 9 2 0 2 11 10 12 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 34 31 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 29 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 2 16 39 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 28 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 28 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (komi) (ruby: (こみ))

Suffix

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ども)), -domo [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|ども}} 共(ども) • (-domo)
  1. indicates plural:
    when attached to a human noun
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-共-ja-suffix-fyfAbHw~ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 34 31 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 29 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 2 16 39 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 28 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 28 38
  2. indicates plural:
    (Classical Japanese) when attached to any noun
    Tags: Classical, Japanese, morpheme
    Sense id: en-共-ja-suffix-wRndbZvG Categories (other): Classical Japanese, Grade 4 kanji, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Grade 4 kanji: 15 15 15 10 9 2 0 2 11 10 12 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 34 31 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 29 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 2 16 39 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 5 27 26 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 5 27 26 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 28 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 28 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (tachi) (ruby: (たち)) Related terms: 其れ共 (soretomo) (ruby: (), (とも)), 共食い (tomogui) (ruby: (とも), ()), 共に (tomo ni) (ruby: (とも)), 共稼ぎ (tomokasegi) (ruby: (とも), (かせ))

Download JSON data for 共 meaning in Japanese (13.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "演",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共演"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōgaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共感"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "産",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共産"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōsantō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "産",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "党",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共産党"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōzon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "存",
          "ぞん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共存"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōcho",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "著",
          "ちょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共著"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōtsū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "通",
          "つう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōtsūgo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "通",
          "つう"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共通語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōdō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共同"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōhan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "犯",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共犯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōbō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "謀",
          "ぼう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共謀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōmei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "鳴",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共鳴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōyū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "有",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共有"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōwakoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "和",
          "わ"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共和国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōizon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "依",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "存",
          "ぞん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共依存"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tomodomo",
      "word": "共々"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tomodomo",
      "word": "共共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "営",
          "えい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共営"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共栄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "益",
          "えき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共益"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "起",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共起"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tomoeri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ],
        [
          "襟",
          "えり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共襟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōsai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "催",
          "さい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共催"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōsai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "済",
          "さい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共済"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "助",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共助"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kyōshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "晶",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共晶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "公共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kotodomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "事",
          "こと"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "ども"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "事共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shakyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "社",
          "しゃ"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "社共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zehitomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "是",
          "ぜ"
        ],
        [
          "非",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "是非共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chūkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bōkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "midomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "身",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "ども"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "身共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "morotomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "諸",
          "もろ"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "諸共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "容",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "容共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ryōhōtomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "両",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "両方共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "watakushidomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "私",
          "わたくし"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "ども"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "私共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nantomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "何共"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 15 10 9 2 0 2 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "together"
      ],
      "id": "en-共-ja-character-DCRzTXv1",
      "links": [
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 15 10 9 2 0 2 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "both"
      ],
      "id": "en-共-ja-character-~3dyBTq~",
      "links": [
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 15 10 9 2 0 2 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all"
      ],
      "id": "en-共-ja-character-XvXvA2S2",
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 15 10 9 2 0 2 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with"
      ],
      "id": "en-共-ja-character-BpW1Y6ze",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "co-"
      ],
      "id": "en-共-ja-character-oviqcDbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "co-",
          "co-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とも"
    },
    {
      "other": "とも"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞mo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "共"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "共",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とも"
      },
      "expansion": "共(とも) • (tomo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "both, all"
      ],
      "id": "en-共-ja-noun-9c7giMIu",
      "links": [
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "共"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "共",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyō-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "2": "きょう"
      },
      "expansion": "共(きょう) • (kyō-)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "co-"
      ],
      "id": "en-共-ja-prefix-oviqcDbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "co-",
          "co-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "共"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "共",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tomo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "とも"
      },
      "expansion": "共(とも) • (-tomo)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "altogether"
      ],
      "id": "en-共-ja-suffix-h-Vs5kKX",
      "links": [
        [
          "altogether",
          "altogether"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 15 10 9 2 0 2 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 34 31 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 0 0 3 0 2 16 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "including shipping fees, including postage",
          "roman": "sōryō-tomo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "送",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "料",
              "りょう"
            ],
            [
              "共",
              "とも"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "送料共"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "...included"
      ],
      "id": "en-共-ja-suffix-sTDp3V9A",
      "links": [
        [
          "included",
          "included"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "komi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "込",
          "こみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "込"
    }
  ],
  "word": "共"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "共",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "ども"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-domo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "ども"
      },
      "expansion": "共(ども) • (-domo)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "soretomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "其",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "其れ共"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tomogui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "ぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共食い"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tomo ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共に"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tomokasegi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ],
        [
          "稼",
          "かせ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共稼ぎ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 34 31 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 0 0 3 0 2 16 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates plural:",
        "when attached to a human noun"
      ],
      "id": "en-共-ja-suffix-fyfAbHw~",
      "links": [
        [
          "plural",
          "plural"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 15 10 9 2 0 2 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 34 31 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 0 0 3 0 2 16 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 0 0 2 0 5 27 26 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 0 0 2 0 5 27 26 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 31 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Starting with the court girls\", he said, looking at the young servants' pretty forms. The beautiful tips of their hairs, […]",
          "ref": "c. 1001–1014, Murasaki Shikibu, Genji Monogatari (Aoi)",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "女",
              "によう"
            ],
            [
              "房",
              "ばう"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "童",
              "わらは"
            ],
            [
              "姿",
              "すがた"
            ],
            [
              "御覧",
              "ごらん"
            ],
            [
              "髪",
              "かみ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「まづ、女房出でね」とて、童の姿どものをかしげなるを御覧ず。いとらうたげなる髪どものすそ、 […]\n“Mazu, niyōbau idene” tote, waraha no sugata domo no okashige naru o goran zu. Ito rautage naru kami domo no suso, […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates plural:",
        "when attached to any noun"
      ],
      "id": "en-共-ja-suffix-wRndbZvG",
      "links": [
        [
          "plural",
          "plural"
        ],
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "indicates plural:",
        "(Classical Japanese) when attached to any noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tachi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "達",
          "たち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "達"
    }
  ],
  "word": "共"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 4 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading くう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きよう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ぐ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading とも",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 共",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kyōen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "演",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共演"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōgaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共感"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "産",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共産"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōsantō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "産",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "党",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共産党"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōzon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "存",
          "ぞん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共存"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōcho",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "著",
          "ちょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōtsū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "通",
          "つう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōtsūgo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "通",
          "つう"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共通語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōdō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共同"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōhan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "犯",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共犯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōbō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "謀",
          "ぼう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共謀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōmei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "鳴",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共鳴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōyū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "有",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共有"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共用"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōwakoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "和",
          "わ"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共和国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōizon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "依",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "存",
          "ぞん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共依存"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tomodomo",
      "word": "共々"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tomodomo",
      "word": "共共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "営",
          "えい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共営"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "栄",
          "えい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共栄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōeki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "益",
          "えき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共益"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "起",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共起"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tomoeri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ],
        [
          "襟",
          "えり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共襟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōsai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "催",
          "さい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共催"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōsai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "済",
          "さい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共済"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōjo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "助",
          "じょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共助"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyōshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "晶",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共晶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "公共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kotodomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "事",
          "こと"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "ども"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "事共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shakyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "社",
          "しゃ"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "社共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zehitomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "是",
          "ぜ"
        ],
        [
          "非",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "是非共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "防",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "防共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "midomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "身",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "ども"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "身共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "morotomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "諸",
          "もろ"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "諸共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōkyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "容",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "容共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ryōhōtomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "両",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "両方共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "watakushidomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "私",
          "わたくし"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "ども"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "私共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nantomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "何共"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "both"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "all"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "co-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "co-",
          "co-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とも"
    },
    {
      "other": "とも"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞mo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "共"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 4 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading くう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きよう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ぐ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading とも",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 共",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "共",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とも"
      },
      "expansion": "共(とも) • (tomo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "both, all"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "both",
          "both"
        ],
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "共"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 4 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading くう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きよう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ぐ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading とも",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 共",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "共",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyō-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "2": "きょう"
      },
      "expansion": "共(きょう) • (kyō-)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "co-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "co-",
          "co-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "共"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 4 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading くう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きよう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ぐ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading とも",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 共",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "共",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tomo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "とも"
      },
      "expansion": "共(とも) • (-tomo)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "altogether"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "altogether",
          "altogether"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "including shipping fees, including postage",
          "roman": "sōryō-tomo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "送",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "料",
              "りょう"
            ],
            [
              "共",
              "とも"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "送料共"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "...included"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "included",
          "included"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "komi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "込",
          "こみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "込"
    }
  ],
  "word": "共"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 4 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading くう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きよう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ぐ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading とも",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 共",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "共",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "ども"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-domo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "ども"
      },
      "expansion": "共(ども) • (-domo)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "soretomo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "其",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "其れ共"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tomogui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ],
        [
          "食",
          "ぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共食い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tomo ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共に"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tomokasegi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "共",
          "とも"
        ],
        [
          "稼",
          "かせ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "共稼ぎ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indicates plural:",
        "when attached to a human noun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plural",
          "plural"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Japanese",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Starting with the court girls\", he said, looking at the young servants' pretty forms. The beautiful tips of their hairs, […]",
          "ref": "c. 1001–1014, Murasaki Shikibu, Genji Monogatari (Aoi)",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "女",
              "によう"
            ],
            [
              "房",
              "ばう"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "童",
              "わらは"
            ],
            [
              "姿",
              "すがた"
            ],
            [
              "御覧",
              "ごらん"
            ],
            [
              "髪",
              "かみ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「まづ、女房出でね」とて、童の姿どものをかしげなるを御覧ず。いとらうたげなる髪どものすそ、 […]\n“Mazu, niyōbau idene” tote, waraha no sugata domo no okashige naru o goran zu. Ito rautage naru kami domo no suso, […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates plural:",
        "when attached to any noun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plural",
          "plural"
        ],
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "indicates plural:",
        "(Classical Japanese) when attached to any noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tachi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "達",
          "たち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "達"
    }
  ],
  "word": "共"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "共"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "共",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "共"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "共",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "共"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "共",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "共"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "共",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.