See leis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "plus dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers no mutation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "leis (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "leis (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
"name": "ga-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "with the boy",
"text": "leis an mbuachaill",
"translation": "with the boy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "with the girls",
"text": "leis na cailíní",
"translation": "with the girls",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“with”) used before the definite article",
"word": "le"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form of le (“with”) used before the definite article"
],
"id": "en-leis-ga-prep-u1V~L4SL",
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"triggers-no-mutation",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲeʃ/"
}
],
"word": "leis"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leis-sean",
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prepositional pronoun",
"3": "emphatic",
"4": "leis-sean",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "leis (emphatic leis-sean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leis-sean"
},
"expansion": "leis (emphatic leis-sean)",
"name": "ga-prpr"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 19 22 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositional pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 26 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 14 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "I worked with him; I worked with it.",
"text": "D’oibrigh mé leis.",
"translation": "I worked with him; I worked with it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "le"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular masculine of le"
],
"id": "en-leis-ga-pron-THhhOhUD",
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲeʃ/"
}
],
"word": "leis"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "leis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"also"
],
"id": "en-leis-ga-adv-u4yGBcVd",
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"too, either"
],
"id": "en-leis-ga-adv-ME9F2MqV",
"links": [
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"either",
"either"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with negative) too, either"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲeʃ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"also"
],
"word": "chomh maith"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"also"
],
"word": "fosta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"also"
],
"word": "freisin"
}
],
"word": "leis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "person with game leg; person with limping gait; tardy person",
"translation": "person with game leg; person with limping gait; tardy person",
"word": "leisíneach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "limping gait; tardiness",
"translation": "limping gait; tardiness",
"word": "leisíneacht"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "les",
"4": "",
"5": "buttock, hip, haunch; buttocks, posterior"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish les (“buttock, hip, haunch; buttocks, posterior”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish les (“buttock, hip, haunch; buttocks, posterior”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leise",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leasracha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a leis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an leis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na leise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an leis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don leis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "leasracha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "leise",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "leis f (genitive singular leise, nominative plural leasracha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "leise",
"3": "leasracha"
},
"expansion": "leis f (genitive singular leise, nominative plural leasracha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thigh"
],
"id": "en-leis-ga-noun-iYGn1Q1V",
"links": [
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "ga:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 19 6 37 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 11 16 59 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Legs",
"orig": "ga:Legs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg, haunch"
],
"id": "en-leis-ga-noun-akoqIWEa",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"haunch",
"haunch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) leg, haunch"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲeʃ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̠ʲeʃ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ceathrú"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sliasaid"
}
],
"word": "leis"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "leis",
"4": "",
"5": "uncovered, bare"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish leis (“uncovered, bare”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish leis (“uncovered, bare”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "leis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"uncovered, exposed"
],
"id": "en-leis-ga-adv-PrJpL5wH",
"links": [
[
"uncovered",
"uncovered"
],
[
"exposed",
"exposed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲeʃ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̠ʲeʃ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "leis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adverbs",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish prepositional pronouns",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Legs"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ris",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "plus dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers no mutation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "leis (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "leis (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
"name": "ga-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "with the boy",
"text": "leis an mbuachaill",
"translation": "with the boy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "with the girls",
"text": "leis na cailíní",
"translation": "with the girls",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“with”) used before the definite article",
"word": "le"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form of le (“with”) used before the definite article"
],
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"triggers-no-mutation",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲeʃ/"
}
],
"word": "leis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adverbs",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish prepositional pronouns",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Legs"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leis-sean",
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prepositional pronoun",
"3": "emphatic",
"4": "leis-sean",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "leis (emphatic leis-sean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leis-sean"
},
"expansion": "leis (emphatic leis-sean)",
"name": "ga-prpr"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "I worked with him; I worked with it.",
"text": "D’oibrigh mé leis.",
"translation": "I worked with him; I worked with it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "le"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular masculine of le"
],
"links": [
[
"le",
"le#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲeʃ/"
}
],
"word": "leis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adverbs",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish prepositional pronouns",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Legs"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "leis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"also"
],
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"too, either"
],
"links": [
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"either",
"either"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with negative) too, either"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with negative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲeʃ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"also"
],
"word": "chomh maith"
},
{
"tags": [
"also"
],
"word": "fosta"
},
{
"tags": [
"also"
],
"word": "freisin"
}
],
"word": "leis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adverbs",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Legs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "person with game leg; person with limping gait; tardy person",
"translation": "person with game leg; person with limping gait; tardy person",
"word": "leisíneach"
},
{
"english": "limping gait; tardiness",
"translation": "limping gait; tardiness",
"word": "leisíneacht"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "les",
"4": "",
"5": "buttock, hip, haunch; buttocks, posterior"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish les (“buttock, hip, haunch; buttocks, posterior”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish les (“buttock, hip, haunch; buttocks, posterior”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leise",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leasracha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a leis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an leis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na leise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an leis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don leis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na leasracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "leasracha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "leise",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "leis f (genitive singular leise, nominative plural leasracha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "leise",
"3": "leasracha"
},
"expansion": "leis f (genitive singular leise, nominative plural leasracha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thigh"
],
"links": [
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"leg, haunch"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"haunch",
"haunch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) leg, haunch"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲeʃ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̠ʲeʃ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ceathrú"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sliasaid"
}
],
"word": "leis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adverbs",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Legs"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "leis",
"4": "",
"5": "uncovered, bare"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish leis (“uncovered, bare”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish leis (“uncovered, bare”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "leis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"uncovered, exposed"
],
"links": [
[
"uncovered",
"uncovered"
],
[
"exposed",
"exposed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲeʃ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̠ʲeʃ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "leis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leis meaning in Irish (8.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"leis"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leis",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 8"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"leis"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leis",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 8"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"leis"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leis",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 25"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"leis"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leis",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 25"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"leis"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"leis"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leis",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"leis"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leis",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"leis"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"leis"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "leis",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.