See laun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "sense": "launa", "word": "launaður" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "sense": "launa", "word": "launa lambið gráa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "föst laun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "launmorðingi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "sense": "verðlaun", "word": "verðlauna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "sense": "verðlaun", "word": "verðlaunaður" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "laun" }, "expansion": "Old Norse laun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*launą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *launą", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leh₂w-", "4": "", "5": "catch, plunder, profit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“catch, plunder, profit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "lön" }, "expansion": "Swedish lön", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "loon" }, "expansion": "Dutch loon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "lōn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon lōn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Lohn" }, "expansion": "German Lohn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "lōn" }, "expansion": "Old High German lōn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "lean" }, "expansion": "Old English lean", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "lān" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian lān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽 (laun)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "λεία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λεία (leía)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lucrum" }, "expansion": "Latin lucrum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ловъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ловъ (lovŭ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "лов" }, "expansion": "Russian лов (lov)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "lóg" }, "expansion": "Old Irish lóg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "lãvinti" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian lãvinti", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse laun, from Proto-Germanic *launą, from a suffixed form of Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“catch, plunder, profit”). Cognate with Swedish lön, Dutch loon (Old Saxon lōn), German Lohn (Old High German lōn), Old English lean, Old Frisian lān, Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽 (laun). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek λεία (leía) (from *λαϝία), Latin lucrum, Old Church Slavonic ловъ (lovŭ) (Russian лов (lov)), Old Irish lóg, Lithuanian lãvinti.", "forms": [ { "form": "launa", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "laun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "launin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "launin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "launum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laununum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "launa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "launanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@:wages" }, "expansion": "laun n pl (plural only, genitive plural launa)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.pl", "id": "wages" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 39 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 25 7 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 25 7 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wages, salary" ], "id": "en-laun-is-noun-aQuYq3aV", "links": [ [ "wage", "wage" ], [ "salary", "salary" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kaup" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "plural-only" ] }, { "glosses": [ "reward" ], "id": "en-laun-is-noun-dpb~-E8m", "links": [ [ "reward", "reward" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "plural-only" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/løyːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-øyːn" } ], "word": "laun" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "laun" }, "expansion": "Old Norse laun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laugnō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laugnō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse laun, from Proto-Germanic *laugnō.", "forms": [ { "form": "launar", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "laun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "launin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "launina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "launinni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "launar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "launarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@:secrecy" }, "expansion": "laun f (genitive singular launar, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f.sg", "id": "secrecy" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen\nÞey þey! þey þey! þaut í holti tófa,\nþurran vill hún blóði væta góm,\neða líka einhver var að hóa\nundarlega digrum karlaróm;\nútilegumenn í Ódáðahraun\neru kannske að smala fé á laun.\nHush, hush, hush, hush,\na vixen dashed in the hillock,\nwanting to quench his thirst with blood.\nOr - is it someone calling,\nstrangely, with a harsh voice?\nOutlawed men, in the vast waste land\nare secretly guarding their stolen sheep." }, { "english": "In secret, secretly.", "text": "Á laun.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "secrecy, concealment" ], "id": "en-laun-is-noun-ehAXIbqY", "links": [ [ "secrecy", "secrecy" ], [ "concealment", "concealment" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "leyna" }, { "word": "leynd" }, { "word": "ljóna" }, { "word": "ljúga" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/løyːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-øyːn" } ], "word": "laun" }
{ "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic feminine nouns", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic neuter nouns", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic pluralia tantum", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Icelandic uncountable nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːn", "Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːn/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "sense": "launa", "word": "launaður" }, { "sense": "launa", "word": "launa lambið gráa" }, { "word": "föst laun" }, { "sense": "verðlaun", "word": "verðlauna" }, { "sense": "verðlaun", "word": "verðlaunaður" }, { "word": "launmorðingi" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "laun" }, "expansion": "Old Norse laun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*launą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *launą", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leh₂w-", "4": "", "5": "catch, plunder, profit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“catch, plunder, profit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "lön" }, "expansion": "Swedish lön", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "loon" }, "expansion": "Dutch loon", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "lōn" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon lōn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Lohn" }, "expansion": "German Lohn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "lōn" }, "expansion": "Old High German lōn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "lean" }, "expansion": "Old English lean", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "lān" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian lān", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽 (laun)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "λεία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λεία (leía)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lucrum" }, "expansion": "Latin lucrum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ловъ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ловъ (lovŭ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "лов" }, "expansion": "Russian лов (lov)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "lóg" }, "expansion": "Old Irish lóg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "lãvinti" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian lãvinti", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse laun, from Proto-Germanic *launą, from a suffixed form of Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“catch, plunder, profit”). Cognate with Swedish lön, Dutch loon (Old Saxon lōn), German Lohn (Old High German lōn), Old English lean, Old Frisian lān, Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌽 (laun). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek λεία (leía) (from *λαϝία), Latin lucrum, Old Church Slavonic ловъ (lovŭ) (Russian лов (lov)), Old Irish lóg, Lithuanian lãvinti.", "forms": [ { "form": "launa", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "laun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "launin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "launin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "launum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laununum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "launa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "launanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@:wages" }, "expansion": "laun n pl (plural only, genitive plural launa)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.pl", "id": "wages" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wages, salary" ], "links": [ [ "wage", "wage" ], [ "salary", "salary" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kaup" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "plural-only" ] }, { "glosses": [ "reward" ], "links": [ [ "reward", "reward" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "plural-only" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/løyːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-øyːn" } ], "word": "laun" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic feminine nouns", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Icelandic uncountable nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːn", "Rhymes:Icelandic/øyːn/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "laun" }, "expansion": "Old Norse laun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laugnō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laugnō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse laun, from Proto-Germanic *laugnō.", "forms": [ { "form": "launar", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "laun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "launin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "launina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "launinni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "launar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "launarinnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@:secrecy" }, "expansion": "laun f (genitive singular launar, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f.sg", "id": "secrecy" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "leyna" }, { "word": "leynd" }, { "word": "ljóna" }, { "word": "ljúga" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen\nÞey þey! þey þey! þaut í holti tófa,\nþurran vill hún blóði væta góm,\neða líka einhver var að hóa\nundarlega digrum karlaróm;\nútilegumenn í Ódáðahraun\neru kannske að smala fé á laun.\nHush, hush, hush, hush,\na vixen dashed in the hillock,\nwanting to quench his thirst with blood.\nOr - is it someone calling,\nstrangely, with a harsh voice?\nOutlawed men, in the vast waste land\nare secretly guarding their stolen sheep." }, { "english": "In secret, secretly.", "text": "Á laun.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "secrecy, concealment" ], "links": [ [ "secrecy", "secrecy" ], [ "concealment", "concealment" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/løyːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-øyːn" } ], "word": "laun" }
Download raw JSONL data for laun meaning in Icelandic (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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