See ljúga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ljúga meaning in Icelandic (14.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "það er ekki á hann logið",
"word": "ekki á logið"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ljúga að"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ljúga eins og maður er langur til"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ljúga í"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ljúga í eyðurnar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ljúga í opin augu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ljúga í skörðin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ljúga sig út úr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ljúga til um"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ljúga upp á"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ljúga upp í opið geðið á"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ljúga",
"4": "",
"5": "to lie"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ljúga (“to lie”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ljúga (“to lie”), from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laug",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lugu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "logið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að ljúga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "logið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúgandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég lýg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við ljúgum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég ljúgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við ljúgum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú lýgur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið ljúgið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú ljúgir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið ljúgið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það lýgur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ljúga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það ljúgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ljúgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég laug",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við lugum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég lygi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við lygjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú laugst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið luguð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú lygir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið lygjuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það laug",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau lugu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það lygi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau lygju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúg (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúgið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúgðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúgiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "loginn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "login",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "login",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loginn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "login",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loginni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "logins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loginnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loginna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loginna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loginna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "logni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "logið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "laug",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "lugu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ljúga (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative laug, third-person plural past indicative lugu, supine logið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "jú",
"3": "g",
"mp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-s2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljúga",
"10": "ljúgið",
"100": "lognu",
"101": "logna",
"102": "lognu",
"103": "logna",
"104": "lognu",
"105": "lognu",
"106": "lognu",
"11": "lýgur",
"12": "ljúga",
"13": "ljúgi",
"14": "ljúgi",
"15": "laug",
"16": "lugum",
"17": "lygi",
"18": "lygjum",
"19": "laugst",
"2": "logið",
"20": "luguð",
"21": "lygir",
"22": "lygjuð",
"23": "laug",
"24": "lugu",
"25": "lygi",
"26": "lygju",
"27": "ljúg",
"28": "ljúgðu",
"29": "ljúgið",
"3": "lýg",
"30": "ljúgast",
"31": "logist",
"32": "lýgst",
"33": "ljúgumst",
"34": "ljúgist",
"35": "ljúgumst",
"36": "lýgst",
"37": "ljúgist",
"38": "ljúgist",
"39": "ljúgist",
"4": "ljúgum",
"40": "lýgst",
"41": "ljúgast",
"42": "ljúgist",
"43": "ljúgist",
"44": "laugst",
"45": "lugumst",
"46": "lygist",
"47": "lygjumst",
"48": "laugst",
"49": "lugust",
"5": "ljúgi",
"50": "lygist",
"51": "lygjust",
"52": "laugst",
"53": "lugust",
"54": "lygist",
"55": "lygjust",
"56": "ljúgst",
"57": "ljúgist",
"58": "ljúgandi",
"59": "loginn",
"6": "ljúgum",
"60": "login",
"61": "logið",
"62": "lognir",
"63": "lognar",
"64": "login",
"65": "loginn",
"66": "logna",
"67": "logið",
"68": "logna",
"69": "lognar",
"7": "lýgur",
"70": "login",
"71": "lognum",
"72": "loginni",
"73": "lognu",
"74": "lognum",
"75": "lognum",
"76": "lognum",
"77": "logins",
"78": "loginnar",
"79": "logins",
"8": "ljúgið",
"80": "loginna",
"81": "loginna",
"82": "loginna",
"83": "logni",
"84": "logna",
"85": "logna",
"86": "lognu",
"87": "lognu",
"88": "lognu",
"89": "logna",
"9": "ljúgir",
"90": "lognu",
"91": "logna",
"92": "lognu",
"93": "lognu",
"94": "lognu",
"95": "logna",
"96": "lognu",
"97": "logna",
"98": "lognu",
"99": "lognu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "-",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lygi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lygari"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not lie to each other, since you have taken off your old self with its practices.",
"ref": "Colossians 3:9",
"text": "Ljúgið ekki hver að öðrum, því þér hafið afklæðst hinum gamla manni með gjörðum hans."
},
{
"english": "She's always lying to me.",
"text": "Hún lýgur alltaf að mér.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Are you lying?",
"text": "Ertu að ljúga?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "To lie about one's name.",
"text": "Að ljúga til nafns.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She lied to him about being unmarried.",
"text": "Hún laug því að honum að hún væri ógift.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I own thirteen cars. — That's a lie!",
"text": "Ég er á þrettán bíla. — Þú lýgur því!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's lying about having a car.",
"text": "Hann lýgur því að hann eigi bíl.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie, to tell lies [about something]",
"to lie, to tell lies"
],
"id": "en-ljúga-is-verb-ptEhAGxv",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"lies",
"lies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, governs the dative) to lie, to tell lies [about something]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 88 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Politicians have filled you with lies!",
"text": "Stjórnmálamenn hafa logið þig fullan!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie to someone, to tell lies to someone"
],
"id": "en-ljúga-is-verb-XTn8cdTX",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"lies",
"lies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, governs the accusative) to lie to someone, to tell lies to someone"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to lie about something, to tell lies about something"
],
"id": "en-ljúga-is-verb-65xLCqoR",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"lies",
"lies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, governs the dative) to lie about something, to tell lies about something"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈljuːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːa"
}
],
"word": "ljúga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic class 2 strong verbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/uːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/uːa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "það er ekki á hann logið",
"word": "ekki á logið"
},
{
"word": "ljúga að"
},
{
"word": "ljúga eins og maður er langur til"
},
{
"word": "ljúga í"
},
{
"word": "ljúga í eyðurnar"
},
{
"word": "ljúga í opin augu"
},
{
"word": "ljúga í skörðin"
},
{
"word": "ljúga sig út úr"
},
{
"word": "ljúga til um"
},
{
"word": "ljúga upp á"
},
{
"word": "ljúga upp í opið geðið á"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ljúga",
"4": "",
"5": "to lie"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ljúga (“to lie”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ljúga (“to lie”), from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laug",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lugu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "logið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að ljúga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "logið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúgandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég lýg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við ljúgum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég ljúgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við ljúgum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú lýgur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið ljúgið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú ljúgir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið ljúgið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það lýgur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ljúga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það ljúgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau ljúgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég laug",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við lugum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég lygi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við lygjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú laugst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið luguð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú lygir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið lygjuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það laug",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau lugu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það lygi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau lygju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúg (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúgið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúgðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "ljúgiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "loginn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "login",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "login",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loginn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "login",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loginni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "logins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loginnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loginna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loginna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loginna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "logni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "logna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lognu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "logið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "laug",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "lugu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ljúga (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative laug, third-person plural past indicative lugu, supine logið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "jú",
"3": "g",
"mp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-s2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljúga",
"10": "ljúgið",
"100": "lognu",
"101": "logna",
"102": "lognu",
"103": "logna",
"104": "lognu",
"105": "lognu",
"106": "lognu",
"11": "lýgur",
"12": "ljúga",
"13": "ljúgi",
"14": "ljúgi",
"15": "laug",
"16": "lugum",
"17": "lygi",
"18": "lygjum",
"19": "laugst",
"2": "logið",
"20": "luguð",
"21": "lygir",
"22": "lygjuð",
"23": "laug",
"24": "lugu",
"25": "lygi",
"26": "lygju",
"27": "ljúg",
"28": "ljúgðu",
"29": "ljúgið",
"3": "lýg",
"30": "ljúgast",
"31": "logist",
"32": "lýgst",
"33": "ljúgumst",
"34": "ljúgist",
"35": "ljúgumst",
"36": "lýgst",
"37": "ljúgist",
"38": "ljúgist",
"39": "ljúgist",
"4": "ljúgum",
"40": "lýgst",
"41": "ljúgast",
"42": "ljúgist",
"43": "ljúgist",
"44": "laugst",
"45": "lugumst",
"46": "lygist",
"47": "lygjumst",
"48": "laugst",
"49": "lugust",
"5": "ljúgi",
"50": "lygist",
"51": "lygjust",
"52": "laugst",
"53": "lugust",
"54": "lygist",
"55": "lygjust",
"56": "ljúgst",
"57": "ljúgist",
"58": "ljúgandi",
"59": "loginn",
"6": "ljúgum",
"60": "login",
"61": "logið",
"62": "lognir",
"63": "lognar",
"64": "login",
"65": "loginn",
"66": "logna",
"67": "logið",
"68": "logna",
"69": "lognar",
"7": "lýgur",
"70": "login",
"71": "lognum",
"72": "loginni",
"73": "lognu",
"74": "lognum",
"75": "lognum",
"76": "lognum",
"77": "logins",
"78": "loginnar",
"79": "logins",
"8": "ljúgið",
"80": "loginna",
"81": "loginna",
"82": "loginna",
"83": "logni",
"84": "logna",
"85": "logna",
"86": "lognu",
"87": "lognu",
"88": "lognu",
"89": "logna",
"9": "ljúgir",
"90": "lognu",
"91": "logna",
"92": "lognu",
"93": "lognu",
"94": "lognu",
"95": "logna",
"96": "lognu",
"97": "logna",
"98": "lognu",
"99": "lognu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "-",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lygi"
},
{
"word": "lygari"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic intransitive verbs",
"Icelandic terms with usage examples",
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not lie to each other, since you have taken off your old self with its practices.",
"ref": "Colossians 3:9",
"text": "Ljúgið ekki hver að öðrum, því þér hafið afklæðst hinum gamla manni með gjörðum hans."
},
{
"english": "She's always lying to me.",
"text": "Hún lýgur alltaf að mér.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Are you lying?",
"text": "Ertu að ljúga?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "To lie about one's name.",
"text": "Að ljúga til nafns.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She lied to him about being unmarried.",
"text": "Hún laug því að honum að hún væri ógift.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I own thirteen cars. — That's a lie!",
"text": "Ég er á þrettán bíla. — Þú lýgur því!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He's lying about having a car.",
"text": "Hann lýgur því að hann eigi bíl.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie, to tell lies [about something]",
"to lie, to tell lies"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"lies",
"lies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, governs the dative) to lie, to tell lies [about something]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Politicians have filled you with lies!",
"text": "Stjórnmálamenn hafa logið þig fullan!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lie to someone, to tell lies to someone"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"lies",
"lies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, governs the accusative) to lie to someone, to tell lies to someone"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lie about something, to tell lies about something"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"lies",
"lies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, governs the dative) to lie about something, to tell lies about something"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈljuːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːa"
}
],
"word": "ljúga"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.