"közben" meaning in Hungarian

See közben in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ˈkøzbɛn] Audio: Hu-közben.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛn Etymology: Lexicalization of köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix). Etymology templates: {{hu-lex}} Lexicalization of, {{affix|hu|köz|-ben|nocat=y|pos2=case suffix|t1=interval of space or time|t2=in}} köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|adverb}} közben
  1. meanwhile, in the meantime, meanwhilst, the while (during the time that something is happening) Synonyms: eközben, ezalatt
    Sense id: en-közben-hu-adv-8DSoLkmm Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian lexicalizations, Hungarian postpositions Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 53 38 6 3 Disambiguation of Hungarian lexicalizations: 51 37 12 0 Disambiguation of Hungarian postpositions: 42 42 16 0
  2. meanwhile (in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned) Synonyms: míg, holott, pedig, noha, jóllehet, azonban, ugyanakkor, ám
    Sense id: en-közben-hu-adv-XSupCJKK Categories (other): Hungarian postpositions Disambiguation of Hungarian postpositions: 42 42 16 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: közbe (english: folksy) [nonstandard] Derived forms: közbenjár
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈkøzbɛn] Audio: Hu-közben.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛn Etymology: köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix) (literal, concrete sense) Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|köz|-ben|nocat=y|pos2=case suffix|t1=interval of space or time|t2=in}} köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix), {{q|literal, concrete sense}} (literal, concrete sense) Head templates: {{head|hu|noun form}} közben
  1. inessive singular of köz Tags: form-of, inessive, singular Form of: köz
    Sense id: en-közben-hu-noun-30~Tm657 Categories (other): Hungarian postpositions Disambiguation of Hungarian postpositions: 42 42 16 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Postposition

IPA: [ˈkøzbɛn] Audio: Hu-közben.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛn Etymology: Lexicalization of köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix). Etymology templates: {{hu-lex}} Lexicalization of, {{affix|hu|köz|-ben|nocat=y|pos2=case suffix|t1=interval of space or time|t2=in}} köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|postposition}} közben
  1. during Synonyms: alatt, során, folyamán Derived forms: közbeni, aközben, eközben, időközben, miközben, napközben, útközben
    Sense id: en-közben-hu-postp-dmeOQM-L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: közbe (english: folksy) [nonstandard]
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for közben meaning in Hungarian (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "köz",
        "3": "-ben",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "case suffix",
        "t1": "interval of space or time",
        "t2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "literal, concrete sense"
      },
      "expansion": "(literal, concrete sense)",
      "name": "q"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix) (literal, concrete sense)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "közben",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "köz‧ben"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’ve never been to this lane. (literally, “in this lane”)",
          "text": "Ebben a közben még nem jártam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "köz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inessive singular of köz"
      ],
      "id": "en-közben-hu-noun-30~Tm657",
      "links": [
        [
          "köz",
          "köz#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkøzbɛn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-közben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "közben"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lexicalization of",
      "name": "hu-lex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "köz",
        "3": "-ben",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "case suffix",
        "t1": "interval of space or time",
        "t2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Lexicalization of köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "közben",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "köz‧ben"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "közbeni"
        },
        {
          "word": "aközben"
        },
        {
          "word": "eközben"
        },
        {
          "word": "időközben"
        },
        {
          "word": "miközben"
        },
        {
          "word": "napközben"
        },
        {
          "word": "útközben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "during"
      ],
      "id": "en-közben-hu-postp-dmeOQM-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alatt"
        },
        {
          "word": "során"
        },
        {
          "word": "folyamán"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkøzbɛn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-közben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "folksy",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "közbe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "közben"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "közbenjár"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lexicalization of",
      "name": "hu-lex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "köz",
        "3": "-ben",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "case suffix",
        "t1": "interval of space or time",
        "t2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Lexicalization of köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "közben",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "köz‧ben"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 38 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 37 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian lexicalizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meanwhile, in the meantime, meanwhilst, the while (during the time that something is happening)"
      ],
      "id": "en-közben-hu-adv-8DSoLkmm",
      "links": [
        [
          "meanwhile",
          "meanwhile"
        ],
        [
          "in the meantime",
          "in the meantime"
        ],
        [
          "meanwhilst",
          "meanwhilst"
        ],
        [
          "the while",
          "the while"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "eközben"
        },
        {
          "word": "ezalatt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meanwhile (in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned)"
      ],
      "id": "en-közben-hu-adv-XSupCJKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "meanwhile",
          "meanwhile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "míg"
        },
        {
          "word": "holott"
        },
        {
          "word": "pedig"
        },
        {
          "word": "noha"
        },
        {
          "word": "jóllehet"
        },
        {
          "word": "azonban"
        },
        {
          "word": "ugyanakkor"
        },
        {
          "word": "ám"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkøzbɛn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-közben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "folksy",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "közbe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "közben"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adverbs",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian lexicalizations",
    "Hungarian non-lemma forms",
    "Hungarian noun forms",
    "Hungarian postpositions",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "köz",
        "3": "-ben",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "case suffix",
        "t1": "interval of space or time",
        "t2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "literal, concrete sense"
      },
      "expansion": "(literal, concrete sense)",
      "name": "q"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix) (literal, concrete sense)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "közben",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "köz‧ben"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’ve never been to this lane. (literally, “in this lane”)",
          "text": "Ebben a közben még nem jártam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "köz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inessive singular of köz"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "köz",
          "köz#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkøzbɛn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-közben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "közben"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adverbs",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian lexicalizations",
    "Hungarian postpositions",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "közbeni"
    },
    {
      "word": "aközben"
    },
    {
      "word": "eközben"
    },
    {
      "word": "időközben"
    },
    {
      "word": "miközben"
    },
    {
      "word": "napközben"
    },
    {
      "word": "útközben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lexicalization of",
      "name": "hu-lex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "köz",
        "3": "-ben",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "case suffix",
        "t1": "interval of space or time",
        "t2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Lexicalization of köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "közben",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "köz‧ben"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "during"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alatt"
        },
        {
          "word": "során"
        },
        {
          "word": "folyamán"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkøzbɛn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-közben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "folksy",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "közbe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "közben"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian adverbs",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian lexicalizations",
    "Hungarian postpositions",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "közbenjár"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lexicalization of",
      "name": "hu-lex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "köz",
        "3": "-ben",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "case suffix",
        "t1": "interval of space or time",
        "t2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Lexicalization of köz (“interval of space or time”) + -ben (“in”, case suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "közben",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "köz‧ben"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meanwhile, in the meantime, meanwhilst, the while (during the time that something is happening)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meanwhile",
          "meanwhile"
        ],
        [
          "in the meantime",
          "in the meantime"
        ],
        [
          "meanwhilst",
          "meanwhilst"
        ],
        [
          "the while",
          "the while"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "eközben"
        },
        {
          "word": "ezalatt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meanwhile (in contrast or opposed to aspects previously mentioned)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meanwhile",
          "meanwhile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "míg"
        },
        {
          "word": "holott"
        },
        {
          "word": "pedig"
        },
        {
          "word": "noha"
        },
        {
          "word": "jóllehet"
        },
        {
          "word": "azonban"
        },
        {
          "word": "ugyanakkor"
        },
        {
          "word": "ám"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkøzbɛn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-közben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Hu-k%C3%B6zben.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "folksy",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "közbe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "közben"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.