"ψόφος" meaning in Greek

See ψόφος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpso.fos/
Etymology: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ψόφος (psóphos, “loud noise”), from Ancient Greek ψοφῶ (psophô, “to make loud noise”). The senses, since mediaeval times. Also see ψοφάω (psofáo). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|gkm|ψόφος|t=loud noise}} Byzantine Greek ψόφος (psóphos, “loud noise”), {{der|el|grc|ψοφῶ||to make loud noise}} Ancient Greek ψοφῶ (psophô, “to make loud noise”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|ψόφοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} ψόφος • (psófos) m (plural ψόφοι), {{el-noun|m|ψόφοι}} ψόφος • (psófos) m (plural ψόφοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|ψόφος|ψόφοι|ψόφου|ψόφων|ψόφο|ψόφους|ψόφε|ψόφοι|note=Found in the singular. Spuriously in the plural.}} Forms: psófos [romanization], ψόφοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ψόφος [nominative, singular], ψόφοι [nominative, plural], ψόφου [genitive, singular], ψόφων [genitive, plural], ψόφο [accusative, singular], ψόφους [accusative, plural], ψόφε [singular, vocative], ψόφοι [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) death (especially for animals) Tags: colloquial, singular, usually Synonyms (death): θάνατος (thánatos) [masculine], θανατικό (thanatikó) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-ψόφος-el-noun-hkJEhehq Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 41 35 24 Disambiguation of 'death': 100 0
  2. (colloquial) freezing cold, chill Tags: colloquial, singular, usually Synonyms (freezing cold): ψοφόκρυο (psofókryo) [masculine], παγωνιά (pagoniá) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-ψόφος-el-noun-EuL1ozno Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 41 35 24 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος': 16 51 33 Disambiguation of 'freezing cold': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κακό σκυλί ψόφο δεν έχει (kakó skylí psófo den échei) (english: a creaking door hangs longest; 'a bad dog doesn't have death') [literally], κακό ψόφο να ’χεις (kakó psófo na ’cheis) (english: may you perish badly!) Related terms (see): ψοφάω (psofáo) (english: I die off)
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'see': 0 0

Noun

IPA: /ˈpso.fos/
Etymology: Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ψόφος (psóphos), from ψό (psó, “pshaw! interjection of contempt and disgust”), of uncertain etymon. Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc|ψόφος}} Ancient Greek ψόφος (psóphos) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|ψόφοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} ψόφος • (psófos) m (plural ψόφοι), {{el-noun|m|ψόφοι}} ψόφος • (psófos) m (plural ψόφοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|ψόφος|ψόφοι|ψόφου|ψόφων|ψόφο|ψόφους|ψόφε|ψόφοι|note=}} Forms: psófos [romanization], ψόφοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ψόφος [nominative, singular], ψόφοι [nominative, plural], ψόφου [genitive, singular], ψόφων [genitive, plural], ψόφο [accusative, singular], ψόφους [accusative, plural], ψόφε [singular, vocative], ψόφοι [plural, vocative]
  1. (physiology, medicine or obsolete) noise Tags: obsolete Synonyms: θόρυβος (thóryvos) (english: noise) [masculine], φασαρία (fasaría) (english: noise) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-ψόφος-el-noun-7-KlwJ5t Categories (other): Medicine, Physiology, Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 41 35 24 Topics: medicine, physiology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a creaking door hangs longest; 'a bad dog doesn't have death'",
      "roman": "kakó skylí psófo den échei",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "κακό σκυλί ψόφο δεν έχει"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "may you perish badly!",
      "roman": "kakó psófo na ’cheis",
      "word": "κακό ψόφο να ’χεις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ψόφος",
        "t": "loud noise"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ψόφος (psóphos, “loud noise”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψοφῶ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make loud noise"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψοφῶ (psophô, “to make loud noise”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek ψόφος (psóphos, “loud noise”), from Ancient Greek ψοφῶ (psophô, “to make loud noise”). The senses, since mediaeval times. Also see ψοφάω (psofáo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "psófos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφος",
      "roman": "psófos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφοι",
      "roman": "psófoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφου",
      "roman": "psófou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφων",
      "roman": "psófon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφο",
      "roman": "psófo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφους",
      "roman": "psófous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφε",
      "roman": "psófe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφοι",
      "roman": "psófoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ψόφοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ψόφος • (psófos) m (plural ψόφοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ψόφοι"
      },
      "expansion": "ψόφος • (psófos) m (plural ψόφοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ψό‧φος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψόφος",
        "2": "ψόφοι",
        "3": "ψόφου",
        "4": "ψόφων",
        "5": "ψόφο",
        "6": "ψόφους",
        "7": "ψόφε",
        "8": "ψόφοι",
        "note": "Found in the singular. Spuriously in the plural."
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "I die off",
      "roman": "psofáo",
      "sense": "see",
      "word": "ψοφάω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "death (especially for animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ψόφος-el-noun-hkJEhehq",
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) death (especially for animals)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "thánatos",
          "sense": "death",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "θάνατος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "thanatikó",
          "sense": "death",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "θανατικό"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "singular",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 51 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It's freezing cold outside!",
          "roman": "Kánei psófo éxo!",
          "text": "Κάνει ψόφο έξω!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freezing cold, chill"
      ],
      "id": "en-ψόφος-el-noun-EuL1ozno",
      "links": [
        [
          "freezing",
          "freezing"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "chill",
          "chill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) freezing cold, chill"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "psofókryo",
          "sense": "freezing cold",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ψοφόκρυο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "pagoniá",
          "sense": "freezing cold",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "παγωνιά"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "singular",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpso.fos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψόφος"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψόφος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψόφος (psóphos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ψόφος (psóphos), from ψό (psó, “pshaw! interjection of contempt and disgust”), of uncertain etymon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "psófos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφος",
      "roman": "psófos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφοι",
      "roman": "psófoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφου",
      "roman": "psófou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφων",
      "roman": "psófon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφο",
      "roman": "psófo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφους",
      "roman": "psófous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφε",
      "roman": "psófe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφοι",
      "roman": "psófoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ψόφοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ψόφος • (psófos) m (plural ψόφοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ψόφοι"
      },
      "expansion": "ψόφος • (psófos) m (plural ψόφοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ψό‧φος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψόφος",
        "2": "ψόφοι",
        "3": "ψόφου",
        "4": "ψόφων",
        "5": "ψόφο",
        "6": "ψόφους",
        "7": "ψόφε",
        "8": "ψόφοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "el:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Physiology",
          "orig": "el:Physiology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "muscular noise",
          "roman": "myïkós psófos",
          "text": "μυϊκός ψόφος",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise"
      ],
      "id": "en-ψόφος-el-noun-7-KlwJ5t",
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "Babiniotis, Georgios",
          "w:Georgios Babiniotis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology, medicine or obsolete) noise"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "noise",
          "roman": "thóryvos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "θόρυβος"
        },
        {
          "english": "noise",
          "roman": "fasaría",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "φασαρία"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpso.fos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψόφος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a creaking door hangs longest; 'a bad dog doesn't have death'",
      "roman": "kakó skylí psófo den échei",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "κακό σκυλί ψόφο δεν έχει"
    },
    {
      "english": "may you perish badly!",
      "roman": "kakó psófo na ’cheis",
      "word": "κακό ψόφο να ’χεις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ψόφος",
        "t": "loud noise"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ψόφος (psóphos, “loud noise”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψοφῶ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to make loud noise"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψοφῶ (psophô, “to make loud noise”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek ψόφος (psóphos, “loud noise”), from Ancient Greek ψοφῶ (psophô, “to make loud noise”). The senses, since mediaeval times. Also see ψοφάω (psofáo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "psófos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφος",
      "roman": "psófos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφοι",
      "roman": "psófoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφου",
      "roman": "psófou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφων",
      "roman": "psófon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφο",
      "roman": "psófo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφους",
      "roman": "psófous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφε",
      "roman": "psófe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφοι",
      "roman": "psófoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ψόφοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ψόφος • (psófos) m (plural ψόφοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ψόφοι"
      },
      "expansion": "ψόφος • (psófos) m (plural ψόφοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ψό‧φος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψόφος",
        "2": "ψόφοι",
        "3": "ψόφου",
        "4": "ψόφων",
        "5": "ψόφο",
        "6": "ψόφους",
        "7": "ψόφε",
        "8": "ψόφοι",
        "note": "Found in the singular. Spuriously in the plural."
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "I die off",
      "roman": "psofáo",
      "sense": "see",
      "word": "ψοφάω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "death (especially for animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) death (especially for animals)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "singular",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek colloquialisms",
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It's freezing cold outside!",
          "roman": "Kánei psófo éxo!",
          "text": "Κάνει ψόφο έξω!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freezing cold, chill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freezing",
          "freezing"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "chill",
          "chill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) freezing cold, chill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "singular",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpso.fos/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "thánatos",
      "sense": "death",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "θάνατος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thanatikó",
      "sense": "death",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "θανατικό"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psofókryo",
      "sense": "freezing cold",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ψοφόκρυο"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pagoniá",
      "sense": "freezing cold",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παγωνιά"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψόφος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψόφος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψόφος (psóphos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ψόφος (psóphos), from ψό (psó, “pshaw! interjection of contempt and disgust”), of uncertain etymon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "psófos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφος",
      "roman": "psófos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφοι",
      "roman": "psófoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφου",
      "roman": "psófou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφων",
      "roman": "psófon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφο",
      "roman": "psófo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφους",
      "roman": "psófous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφε",
      "roman": "psófe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψόφοι",
      "roman": "psófoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ψόφοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ψόφος • (psófos) m (plural ψόφοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ψόφοι"
      },
      "expansion": "ψόφος • (psófos) m (plural ψόφοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ψό‧φος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψόφος",
        "2": "ψόφοι",
        "3": "ψόφου",
        "4": "ψόφων",
        "5": "ψόφο",
        "6": "ψόφους",
        "7": "ψόφε",
        "8": "ψόφοι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with obsolete senses",
        "Greek terms with usage examples",
        "el:Medicine",
        "el:Physiology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "muscular noise",
          "roman": "myïkós psófos",
          "text": "μυϊκός ψόφος",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "Babiniotis, Georgios",
          "w:Georgios Babiniotis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology, medicine or obsolete) noise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpso.fos/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "noise",
      "roman": "thóryvos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "θόρυβος"
    },
    {
      "english": "noise",
      "roman": "fasaría",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φασαρία"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψόφος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ψόφος meaning in Greek (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.