See πετάω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to fall", "roman": "péfto", "word": "πέφτω" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peth₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc-koi", "3": "πετῶ" }, "expansion": "Koine Greek πετῶ (petô)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "πέτομαι", "4": "πέταμαι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέταμαι (pétamai)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*péth₂eti", "t": "to fly" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti (“to fly”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From πετ(ώ) (pet(ó)) + modern suffix -άω (-áo). From Koine Greek πετῶ (petô), contracted form of πετάω (petáō) from Ancient Greek πέταμαι (pétamai), from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti (“to fly”) from the root *peth₂- (literally “to spread one’s wings”).", "forms": [ { "form": "petáo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "πέταξα", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "πετιέμαι", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "πετάγομαι", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "πετάχτηκα", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "πεταμένος", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "πεταγμένος", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-conjug-2nd-A1\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "πετάω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάξω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιέμαι - πετάγομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάξεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιέσαι - πετάγεσαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτείς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετά", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιέται - πετάγεται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "πετούμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "πετάξουμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "‑ομε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "πετιόμαστε - πεταγόμαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτούμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πετάτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιέστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόσαστε - πετάγεστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταγόσαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετούν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετούνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξουνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιούνται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόνται - πετάτγονται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτούν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτούνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετούσα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταγα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταξα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόμουν - πεταγόμουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόμουν - πεταγόμουνα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόμουναν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόμουνανα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάχτηκα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετούσες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταγες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταξες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόσουν - πεταγόσουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόσουν - πεταγόσουνα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόσουναν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόσουνανα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάχτηκες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετούσε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πέταγε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πέταξε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόταν - πεταγόταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόταν - πεταγότανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιότανεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιότανενε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάχτηκε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετούσαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πετάγαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πετάξαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πετιόμασταν(‑ιόμαστε) - πεταγόμασταν(‑ιόμαστε)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτήκαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πετούσατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάγατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόσασταν(‑ιόσαστε) - πεταγόσασταν(‑ιόσαστε)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτήκατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετούσαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετούσανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πέταγαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάγανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πέταξαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόνταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόντανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόντουσαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιούνταν - πετάγονταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταγόντουσαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάχτηκαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτήκαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτήκανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "θα πετάω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "progressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα πετώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "progressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα πετάξω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα πετιέμαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα πεταχτώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Formed using present", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dependent (for simple past)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πέτα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταγε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταξε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταχ'", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέτα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "imperfective", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάξου", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάχτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιέστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "imperfective", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετώντας", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "έχοντας πετάξει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "πεταμένος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑η", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑ο & πεταγμένος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑ο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "πετάξει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive-aorist" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-aorist", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "verbs", "head": "", "sort": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "πετάω • (petáo)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "p-past": "πετάχτηκα", "passive": "πετιέμαι", "passive2": "πετάγομαι", "past": "πέταξα", "ppp": "πεταμένος", "ppp2": "πεταγμένος", "pres2": "πετώ" }, "expansion": "πετάω • (petáo) / πετώ (past πέταξα, passive πετιέμαι/πετάγομαι, p‑past πετάχτηκα, ppp πεταμένος / πεταγμένος)", "name": "el-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "πε‧τά‧ω" ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xepetáo", "word": "ξεπετάω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xepétagma", "word": "ξεπέταγμα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xepetaroúdi", "word": "ξεπεταρούδι" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "parapetáo", "word": "παραπετάω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "parapetó", "word": "παραπετώ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pétagma", "word": "πέταγμα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "petámenos", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πετάμενος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "petaménos", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ], "word": "πεταμένος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "petagménos", "word": "πεταγμένος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "petoúmenos", "word": "πετούμενος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "petarízo", "word": "πεταρίζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "petárisma", "word": "πετάρισμα" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "petachtós", "word": "πεταχτός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "petosfaírisi", "word": "πετοσφαίριση" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "in passing, on the fly, briefly", "roman": "sta petachtá", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "στα πεταχτά" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to fly" ], "id": "en-πετάω-el-verb-VbVz4JiY", "links": [ [ "fly", "fly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fly" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to throw" ], "id": "en-πετάω-el-verb-rXsYG5fG", "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to throw" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 12 28 22 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 33 22 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 50 11 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to throw away, drop" ], "id": "en-πετάω-el-verb-QanAnhBO", "links": [ [ "throw away", "throw away" ], [ "drop", "drop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to throw away, drop" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "el", "name": "Money", "orig": "el:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to waste" ], "id": "en-πετάω-el-verb-M-Ux~RZq", "links": [ [ "money", "money" ], [ "waste", "waste" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, money) to waste" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance", "money" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to thown away; drop by" ], "id": "en-πετάω-el-verb-vsdbtK8U", "links": [ [ "thow", "thow" ], [ "drop by", "drop by" ] ], "qualifier": "passive voices", "raw_glosses": [ "(passive voices) to thown away; drop by" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to thown away; drop by", "see: πετάγομαι (petágomai)" ], "id": "en-πετάω-el-verb-c1pbAZ1H", "links": [ [ "thow", "thow" ], [ "drop by", "drop by" ], [ "πετάγομαι", "πετάγομαι#Greek" ] ], "qualifier": "passive voices", "raw_glosses": [ "(passive voices) to thown away; drop by", "see: πετάγομαι (petágomai)" ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "english": "I fall", "roman": "péfto", "sense": "and see", "word": "πέφτω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "english": "river", "roman": "potamós", "sense": "and see", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ποταμός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100", "english": "bird", "roman": "ptinó", "sense": "and see", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πτηνό" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/peˈta.o/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "less frequent variant", "roman": "petó", "word": "πετώ" } ], "word": "πετάω" }
{ "categories": [ "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek irregular verbs", "Greek lemmas", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek", "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Koine Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Greek verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "english": "to fall", "roman": "péfto", "word": "πέφτω" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peth₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc-koi", "3": "πετῶ" }, "expansion": "Koine Greek πετῶ (petô)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "πέτομαι", "4": "πέταμαι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέταμαι (pétamai)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*péth₂eti", "t": "to fly" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti (“to fly”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From πετ(ώ) (pet(ó)) + modern suffix -άω (-áo). From Koine Greek πετῶ (petô), contracted form of πετάω (petáō) from Ancient Greek πέταμαι (pétamai), from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti (“to fly”) from the root *peth₂- (literally “to spread one’s wings”).", "forms": [ { "form": "petáo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "πέταξα", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "πετιέμαι", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "πετάγομαι", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "πετάχτηκα", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "πεταμένος", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "πεταγμένος", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-conjug-2nd-A1\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "πετάω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάξω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιέμαι - πετάγομαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάξεις", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιέσαι - πετάγεσαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτείς", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετά", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιέται - πετάγεται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "πετούμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "πετάξουμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "‑ομε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "πετιόμαστε - πεταγόμαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτούμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πετάτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξετε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιέστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόσαστε - πετάγεστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταγόσαστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετούν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετούνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξουνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dependent", "indicative", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιούνται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόνται - πετάτγονται", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτούν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτούνε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dependent", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετούσα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταγα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταξα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόμουν - πεταγόμουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόμουν - πεταγόμουνα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόμουναν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόμουνανα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάχτηκα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετούσες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταγες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταξες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόσουν - πεταγόσουν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόσουν - πεταγόσουνα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόσουναν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετιόσουνανα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάχτηκες", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετούσε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πέταγε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πέταξε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόταν - πεταγόταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόταν - πεταγότανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιότανεν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιότανενε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάχτηκε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετούσαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πετάγαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πετάξαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πετιόμασταν(‑ιόμαστε) - πεταγόμασταν(‑ιόμαστε)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτήκαμε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "πετούσατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάγατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόσασταν(‑ιόσαστε) - πεταγόσασταν(‑ιόσαστε)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτήκατε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετούσαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετούσανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πέταγαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάγανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "informal", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πέταξαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόνταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόντανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιόντουσαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιούνταν - πετάγονταν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταγόντουσαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάχτηκαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτήκαν", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτήκανε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "θα πετάω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "progressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα πετώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "progressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα πετάξω", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα πετιέμαι", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "first-person", "future", "imperfective", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "θα πεταχτώ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Formed using present", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "dependent (for simple past)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "future", "imperfective", "perfective", "progressive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "πέτα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταγε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταξε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέταχ'", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πέτα", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "imperfective", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάξου", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "πετάτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "imperfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάξτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετάχτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετιέστε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "imperfective", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτείτε", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "πετώντας", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "έχοντας πετάξει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "πεταμένος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑η", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑ο & πεταγμένος", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "‑ο", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "πετάξει", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive-aorist" ] }, { "form": "πεταχτεί", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive-aorist", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "verbs", "head": "", "sort": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "πετάω • (petáo)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "p-past": "πετάχτηκα", "passive": "πετιέμαι", "passive2": "πετάγομαι", "past": "πέταξα", "ppp": "πεταμένος", "ppp2": "πεταγμένος", "pres2": "πετώ" }, "expansion": "πετάω • (petáo) / πετώ (past πέταξα, passive πετιέμαι/πετάγομαι, p‑past πετάχτηκα, ppp πεταμένος / πεταγμένος)", "name": "el-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "πε‧τά‧ω" ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "xepetáo", "word": "ξεπετάω" }, { "roman": "xepétagma", "word": "ξεπέταγμα" }, { "roman": "xepetaroúdi", "word": "ξεπεταρούδι" }, { "roman": "parapetáo", "word": "παραπετάω" }, { "roman": "parapetó", "word": "παραπετώ" }, { "roman": "pétagma", "word": "πέταγμα" }, { "roman": "petámenos", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πετάμενος" }, { "roman": "petaménos", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ], "word": "πεταμένος" }, { "roman": "petagménos", "word": "πεταγμένος" }, { "roman": "petoúmenos", "word": "πετούμενος" }, { "roman": "petarízo", "word": "πεταρίζω" }, { "roman": "petárisma", "word": "πετάρισμα" }, { "roman": "petachtós", "word": "πεταχτός" }, { "roman": "petosfaírisi", "word": "πετοσφαίριση" }, { "english": "in passing, on the fly, briefly", "roman": "sta petachtá", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "στα πεταχτά" }, { "english": "I fall", "roman": "péfto", "sense": "and see", "word": "πέφτω" }, { "english": "river", "roman": "potamós", "sense": "and see", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ποταμός" }, { "english": "bird", "roman": "ptinó", "sense": "and see", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πτηνό" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greek intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to fly" ], "links": [ [ "fly", "fly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fly" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to throw" ], "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to throw" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to throw away, drop" ], "links": [ [ "throw away", "throw away" ], [ "drop", "drop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to throw away, drop" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek transitive verbs", "el:Money" ], "glosses": [ "to waste" ], "links": [ [ "money", "money" ], [ "waste", "waste" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, money) to waste" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance", "money" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to thown away; drop by" ], "links": [ [ "thow", "thow" ], [ "drop by", "drop by" ] ], "qualifier": "passive voices", "raw_glosses": [ "(passive voices) to thown away; drop by" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to thown away; drop by", "see: πετάγομαι (petágomai)" ], "links": [ [ "thow", "thow" ], [ "drop by", "drop by" ], [ "πετάγομαι", "πετάγομαι#Greek" ] ], "qualifier": "passive voices", "raw_glosses": [ "(passive voices) to thown away; drop by", "see: πετάγομαι (petágomai)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/peˈta.o/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "less frequent variant", "roman": "petó", "word": "πετώ" } ], "word": "πετάω" }
Download raw JSONL data for πετάω meaning in Greek (21.3kB)
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cleaned text: Notes Appendix:Greek verbs", "path": [ "πετάω" ], "section": "Greek", "subsection": "verb", "title": "πετάω", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2530", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Notes Appendix:Greek verbs, style: background-color:#FFDAEA;vertical-align:top;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "πετάω" ], "section": "Greek", "subsection": "verb", "title": "πετάω", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.