"μήνας" meaning in Greek

See μήνας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmi.nas/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s. Compare Mariupol Greek ми́на (mína). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|μήν}} Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn), {{inh|el|ine-pro|*mḗh₁n̥s}} Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s, {{cog|grk-mar|ми́на}} Mariupol Greek ми́на (mína) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|μήνες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} μήνας • (mínas) m (plural μήνες), {{el-noun|m|μήνες}} μήνας • (mínas) m (plural μήνες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|μήνας|μήνες|μήνα|μηνών|μήνα|μήνες|μήνα|μήνες|note=}} Forms: mínas [romanization], μήνες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], μήνας [nominative, singular], μήνες [nominative, plural], μήνα [genitive, singular], μηνών [genitive, plural], μήνα [accusative, singular], μήνες [accusative, plural], μήνα [singular, vocative], μήνες [plural, vocative]
  1. month Synonyms: μηνη e.g. (mini) (english: months) [abbreviation], 6μηνη (english: 6-months), 24μηνη (english: 24-months) Related terms: καλό μήνα (kaló mína) (english: good month; a greeting for the new month) [literally], -μηνο (-mino), -μηνος (-minos) (english: month(s)) [adjectival, suffix], μηνιαίος (miniaíos) (english: monthly) [adjective], μηνιάτικο (miniátiko) (english: monthly salary, etc) [neuter], μηνιάτικος (miniátikos) (english: monthly) [adjective] Coordinate_terms: εβδομάδα (evdomáda) (english: week) [feminine], έτος (étos) (english: year) [neuter], ημέρα (iméra) (english: day) [feminine], χρόνος (chrónos) (english: year) [masculine], ώρα (óra) (english: hour) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-μήνας-el-noun-pcfRcZ4o Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'γαλαξίας'

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for μήνας meaning in Greek (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mḗh₁n̥s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "ми́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek ми́на (mína)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s.\nCompare Mariupol Greek ми́на (mína).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mínas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μήνες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μήνας • (mínas) m (plural μήνες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "μήνες"
      },
      "expansion": "μήνας • (mínas) m (plural μήνες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήνας",
        "2": "μήνες",
        "3": "μήνα",
        "4": "μηνών",
        "5": "μήνα",
        "6": "μήνες",
        "7": "μήνα",
        "8": "μήνες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλαξίας'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "week",
          "roman": "evdomáda",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "εβδομάδα"
        },
        {
          "english": "year",
          "roman": "étos",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "έτος"
        },
        {
          "english": "day",
          "roman": "iméra",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ημέρα"
        },
        {
          "english": "year",
          "roman": "chrónos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "χρόνος"
        },
        {
          "english": "hour",
          "roman": "óra",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ώρα"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "month in, month out",
          "roman": "mínas baínei, mínas vgaínei",
          "text": "μήνας μπαίνει, μήνας βγαίνει",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "id": "en-μήνας-el-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "good month; a greeting for the new month",
          "roman": "kaló mína",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "καλό μήνα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-mino",
          "word": "-μηνο"
        },
        {
          "english": "month(s)",
          "roman": "-minos",
          "tags": [
            "adjectival",
            "suffix"
          ],
          "word": "-μηνος"
        },
        {
          "english": "monthly",
          "roman": "miniaíos",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "μηνιαίος"
        },
        {
          "english": "monthly salary, etc",
          "roman": "miniátiko",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μηνιάτικο"
        },
        {
          "english": "monthly",
          "roman": "miniátikos",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "μηνιάτικος"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "months",
          "roman": "mini",
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "μηνη e.g."
        },
        {
          "english": "6-months",
          "word": "6μηνη"
        },
        {
          "english": "24-months",
          "word": "24μηνη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.nas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μήνας"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "week",
      "roman": "evdomáda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "εβδομάδα"
    },
    {
      "english": "year",
      "roman": "étos",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "έτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "day",
      "roman": "iméra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ημέρα"
    },
    {
      "english": "year",
      "roman": "chrónos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χρόνος"
    },
    {
      "english": "hour",
      "roman": "óra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ώρα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mḗh₁n̥s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "ми́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek ми́на (mína)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s.\nCompare Mariupol Greek ми́на (mína).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mínas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μήνες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μήνας • (mínas) m (plural μήνες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "μήνες"
      },
      "expansion": "μήνας • (mínas) m (plural μήνες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήνας",
        "2": "μήνες",
        "3": "μήνα",
        "4": "μηνών",
        "5": "μήνα",
        "6": "μήνες",
        "7": "μήνα",
        "8": "μήνες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "good month; a greeting for the new month",
      "roman": "kaló mína",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "καλό μήνα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-mino",
      "word": "-μηνο"
    },
    {
      "english": "month(s)",
      "roman": "-minos",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "suffix"
      ],
      "word": "-μηνος"
    },
    {
      "english": "monthly",
      "roman": "miniaíos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "μηνιαίος"
    },
    {
      "english": "monthly salary, etc",
      "roman": "miniátiko",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μηνιάτικο"
    },
    {
      "english": "monthly",
      "roman": "miniátikos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "μηνιάτικος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλαξίας'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "month in, month out",
          "roman": "mínas baínei, mínas vgaínei",
          "text": "μήνας μπαίνει, μήνας βγαίνει",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.nas/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "months",
      "roman": "mini",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "μηνη e.g."
    },
    {
      "english": "6-months",
      "word": "6μηνη"
    },
    {
      "english": "24-months",
      "word": "24μηνη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μήνας"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.