"sonder" meaning in German

See sonder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ˈzɔndɐ/ Audio: De-sonder.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“isolated, particular, alone”), from Proto-Indo-European *snter-, *seni-, *senu-, *san- (“apart, without, for oneself”). Cognate to Latin sine (“without”), English sunder (“separate, different”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gem-pro|*sundraz||isolated, particular, alone}} Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“isolated, particular, alone”), {{der|de|ine-pro|*snter-}} Proto-Indo-European *snter-, {{m|ine-pro|*seni-}} *seni-, {{m|ine-pro|*senu-}} *senu-, {{m|ine-pro|*san-||apart, without, for oneself}} *san- (“apart, without, for oneself”), {{cog|la|sine||without}} Latin sine (“without”), {{cog|en|sunder||separate, different}} English sunder (“separate, different”) Head templates: {{head|de|preposition|governs the accusative|head=|sort=}} sonder (governs the accusative), {{de-prep|gov=acc}} sonder (governs the accusative)
  1. (archaic) without; except; not including Tags: archaic, with-accusative Synonyms: außer, exklusive, ohne Derived forms: sondergleichen Related terms: besonders, sonder-, sonderbar, sonderlich
    Sense id: en-sonder-de-prep-~ZKLZD5h Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German prepositions

Download JSON data for sonder meaning in German (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundraz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "isolated, particular, alone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“isolated, particular, alone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*snter-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snter-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*seni-"
      },
      "expansion": "*seni-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*senu-"
      },
      "expansion": "*senu-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*san-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "apart, without, for oneself"
      },
      "expansion": "*san- (“apart, without, for oneself”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sine",
        "3": "",
        "4": "without"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sine (“without”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sunder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "separate, different"
      },
      "expansion": "English sunder (“separate, different”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“isolated, particular, alone”), from Proto-Indo-European *snter-, *seni-, *senu-, *san- (“apart, without, for oneself”). Cognate to Latin sine (“without”), English sunder (“separate, different”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "governs the accusative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sonder (governs the accusative)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "gov": "acc"
      },
      "expansion": "sonder (governs the accusative)",
      "name": "de-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sondergleichen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without; except; not including"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonder-de-prep-~ZKLZD5h",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) without; except; not including"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "besonders"
        },
        {
          "word": "sonder-"
        },
        {
          "word": "sonderbar"
        },
        {
          "word": "sonderlich"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "außer"
        },
        {
          "word": "exklusive"
        },
        {
          "word": "ohne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɔndɐ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-sonder.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/De-sonder.ogg/De-sonder.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/De-sonder.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonder"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sondergleichen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundraz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "isolated, particular, alone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“isolated, particular, alone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*snter-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snter-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*seni-"
      },
      "expansion": "*seni-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*senu-"
      },
      "expansion": "*senu-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*san-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "apart, without, for oneself"
      },
      "expansion": "*san- (“apart, without, for oneself”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sine",
        "3": "",
        "4": "without"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sine (“without”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sunder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "separate, different"
      },
      "expansion": "English sunder (“separate, different”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *sundraz (“isolated, particular, alone”), from Proto-Indo-European *snter-, *seni-, *senu-, *san- (“apart, without, for oneself”). Cognate to Latin sine (“without”), English sunder (“separate, different”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "governs the accusative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sonder (governs the accusative)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "gov": "acc"
      },
      "expansion": "sonder (governs the accusative)",
      "name": "de-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "besonders"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonder-"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonderbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "sonderlich"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German prepositions",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with archaic senses",
        "German terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without; except; not including"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) without; except; not including"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "außer"
        },
        {
          "word": "exklusive"
        },
        {
          "word": "ohne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɔndɐ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-sonder.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/De-sonder.ogg/De-sonder.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/De-sonder.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonder"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.