See fragen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "abfragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "anfragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ausfragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "befragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "durchfragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "erfragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Frage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Frager" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fragwürdig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gegenfragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "herumfragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hinterfragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nachfragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rückfragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "überfragt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Umfrage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "umfragen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "weiterfragen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "vrāgen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German vrāgen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "frāgēn" }, "expansion": "Old High German frāgēn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*frāgēn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frāgēn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "fräigje", "t": "to ask" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian fräigje (“to ask”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "vragen", "t": "to ask" }, "expansion": "Dutch vragen (“to ask”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frain", "t": "to ask, inquire" }, "expansion": "English frain (“to ask, inquire”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fråga", "t": "to ask" }, "expansion": "Swedish fråga (“to ask”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "fregna", "t": "to hear of, learn about" }, "expansion": "Icelandic fregna (“to hear of, learn about”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vrāgen, from Old High German frāgēn, frahēn/frāhēn, which is indirectly derived from Proto-West Germanic *frāgēn.\nCognate with Saterland Frisian fräigje (“to ask”), Dutch vragen (“to ask”), English frain (“to ask, inquire”), Swedish fråga (“to ask”), Icelandic fregna (“to hear of, learn about”).", "forms": [ { "form": "fragt", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frägt", "tags": [ "colloquial", "dialectal", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "frug", "tags": [ "colloquial", "dialectal", "past" ] }, { "form": "gefragt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "fragte", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "früge", "tags": [ "colloquial", "dialectal", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "fragend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "frage", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "frage", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fragst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frägst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fragest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fraget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frägt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frage", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fragten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "frugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "fragte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "früge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fragten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "frügen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fragtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frugst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fragtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "frugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fragtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "frügest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "frügst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fragtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "früget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "frügt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fragte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "früge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frügen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frag", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frage", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragen werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gefragt haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((fragen,fragen<frägt#frug,gefragt,früge.dialectal or colloquial>))" }, "expansion": "fragen (weak or mixed, third-person singular present fragt or (dialectal or colloquial) frägt, past tense fragte or (dialectal or colloquial) frug, past participle gefragt, past subjunctive fragte or (dialectal or colloquial) früge, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fra‧gen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((fragen,fragen<frägt#frug,gefragt,früge.dialectal or colloquial>))" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "May I ask you something?", "text": "Darf ich dich etwas fragen?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to ask" ], "id": "en-fragen-de-verb-SeJNAP0V", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "acc<someone> + acc<something>" }, "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "accusative", "‘someone’", "and", "accusative", "‘something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "ask", "ask" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to ask [with accusative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘something’]" ], "tags": [ "mixed", "transitive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 93 3", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 58 21", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 87 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 92 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to ask for, to ask after" ], "id": "en-fragen-de-verb-bzClf5CF", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":nach<someone/something>" }, "expansion": "[with nach ‘someone/something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "nach", "‘someone/something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "ask for", "ask for" ], [ "ask after", "ask after" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to ask for, to ask after [with nach ‘someone/something’]" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "mixed", "transitive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I wonder who can help me.", "text": "Ich frage mich, wer mir helfen kann.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to wonder (literally, “to ask (oneself)”)" ], "id": "en-fragen-de-verb-1oAy~hIO", "links": [ [ "wonder", "wonder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to wonder (literally, “to ask (oneself)”)" ], "tags": [ "mixed", "reflexive", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfʁaːɡən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfʁaːɡŋ̩]" }, { "audio": "De-fragen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/De-fragen.ogg/De-fragen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/De-fragen.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-fragen2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/De-fragen2.ogg/De-fragen2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/De-fragen2.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-fragen3.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/De-fragen3.ogg/De-fragen3.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/De-fragen3.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɡn̩" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Elmar Seebold", "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language", "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache" ], "word": "fragen" }
{ "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German mixed verbs", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "German weak verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/aːɡn̩", "Rhymes:German/aːɡn̩/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "abfragen" }, { "word": "anfragen" }, { "word": "ausfragen" }, { "word": "befragen" }, { "word": "durchfragen" }, { "word": "erfragen" }, { "word": "Frage" }, { "word": "Frager" }, { "word": "fragwürdig" }, { "word": "gegenfragen" }, { "word": "herumfragen" }, { "word": "hinterfragen" }, { "word": "nachfragen" }, { "word": "rückfragen" }, { "word": "überfragt" }, { "word": "Umfrage" }, { "word": "umfragen" }, { "word": "weiterfragen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "vrāgen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German vrāgen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "frāgēn" }, "expansion": "Old High German frāgēn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*frāgēn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frāgēn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "fräigje", "t": "to ask" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian fräigje (“to ask”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "vragen", "t": "to ask" }, "expansion": "Dutch vragen (“to ask”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frain", "t": "to ask, inquire" }, "expansion": "English frain (“to ask, inquire”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fråga", "t": "to ask" }, "expansion": "Swedish fråga (“to ask”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "fregna", "t": "to hear of, learn about" }, "expansion": "Icelandic fregna (“to hear of, learn about”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vrāgen, from Old High German frāgēn, frahēn/frāhēn, which is indirectly derived from Proto-West Germanic *frāgēn.\nCognate with Saterland Frisian fräigje (“to ask”), Dutch vragen (“to ask”), English frain (“to ask, inquire”), Swedish fråga (“to ask”), Icelandic fregna (“to hear of, learn about”).", "forms": [ { "form": "fragt", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frägt", "tags": [ "colloquial", "dialectal", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragte", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "frug", "tags": [ "colloquial", "dialectal", "past" ] }, { "form": "gefragt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "fragte", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "früge", "tags": [ "colloquial", "dialectal", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "fragend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "frage", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "frage", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fragst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frägst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fragest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fraget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frägt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frage", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fragten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "frugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "fragte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "früge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fragten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "frügen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fragtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frugst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fragtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "frugt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fragtest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "frügest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "frügst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fragtet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "früget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "frügt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fragte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frug", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frugen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "früge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frügen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "frag", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "frage", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten gefragt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fragen werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden fragen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gefragt haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden gefragt haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((fragen,fragen<frägt#frug,gefragt,früge.dialectal or colloquial>))" }, "expansion": "fragen (weak or mixed, third-person singular present fragt or (dialectal or colloquial) frägt, past tense fragte or (dialectal or colloquial) frug, past participle gefragt, past subjunctive fragte or (dialectal or colloquial) früge, auxiliary haben)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fra‧gen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "((fragen,fragen<frägt#frug,gefragt,früge.dialectal or colloquial>))" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "May I ask you something?", "text": "Darf ich dich etwas fragen?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to ask" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "acc<someone> + acc<something>" }, "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "accusative", "‘someone’", "and", "accusative", "‘something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "ask", "ask" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to ask [with accusative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘something’]" ], "tags": [ "mixed", "transitive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "German intransitive verbs", "German transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to ask for, to ask after" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":nach<someone/something>" }, "expansion": "[with nach ‘someone/something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "nach", "‘someone/something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "ask for", "ask for" ], [ "ask after", "ask after" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to ask for, to ask after [with nach ‘someone/something’]" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "mixed", "transitive", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "German reflexive verbs", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I wonder who can help me.", "text": "Ich frage mich, wer mir helfen kann.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to wonder (literally, “to ask (oneself)”)" ], "links": [ [ "wonder", "wonder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to wonder (literally, “to ask (oneself)”)" ], "tags": [ "mixed", "reflexive", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfʁaːɡən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfʁaːɡŋ̩]" }, { "audio": "De-fragen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/De-fragen.ogg/De-fragen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/De-fragen.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-fragen2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/De-fragen2.ogg/De-fragen2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/De-fragen2.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-fragen3.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/De-fragen3.ogg/De-fragen3.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/De-fragen3.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɡn̩" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Elmar Seebold", "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language", "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache" ], "word": "fragen" }
Download raw JSONL data for fragen meaning in German (21.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.