See anfangen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Anfangen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "anevāhen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German anevāhen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "anafāhan" }, "expansion": "Old High German anafāhan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*anafą̄han" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anafą̄han", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "an-", "3": "fangen" }, "expansion": "an- + fangen", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German anevāhen, from Old High German anafāhan, from Proto-West Germanic *anafą̄han. Equivalent to an- + fangen.", "forms": [ { "form": "fängt an", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fing an", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "angefangen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "tags": [ "Northwest-German", "auxiliary", "colloquial" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "anfangend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "anzufangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-zu" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Northwest-German", "auxiliary", "colloquial" ] }, { "form": "fange an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fangen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fange an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fangen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fängst an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fangt an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fangest an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fanget an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fängt an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fangen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fange an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fangen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fing an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fingen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "finge an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fingen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fingst an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fingt an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fingest an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fingst an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "finget an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fingt an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fing an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fingen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "finge an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fingen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fang an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fange an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fangt an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "anfange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfängst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfangt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfangest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfanget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfängt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfing", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfinget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfing", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bin angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sind angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sei angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seien angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bist angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seid angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seist angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiest angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiet angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ist angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sind angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sei angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seien angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "war angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waren angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäre angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wären angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "warst angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wart angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärst angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärest angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärt angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäret angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "war angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waren angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wäre angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wären angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfangen werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angefangen haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "angefangen sein werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Northwest-German", "colloquial", "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werde angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würde angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirst angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "werdet angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdest angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wird angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an.fangen<fängt#fing,gefangen.haben,seinNorthwest German colloquial>" }, "expansion": "anfangen (class 7 strong, third-person singular present fängt an, past tense fing an, past participle angefangen, auxiliary haben or (Northwest German colloquial) sein)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "an‧fan‧gen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an.fangen<fängt#fing,gefangen.haben,seinNorthwest German colloquial>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Anfang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Anfänger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anfänglich" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The concert is beginning shortly.", "text": "Das Konzert fängt gleich an.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin; to commence" ], "id": "en-anfangen-de-verb-5sM262Pk", "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ], [ "commence", "commence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to begin; to commence" ], "tags": [ "class-7", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "When did you start smoking?", "text": "Wann hast du angefangen zu rauchen?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to start" ], "id": "en-anfangen-de-verb-oflTPAl3", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":zu(inf)<doing something>" }, "expansion": "[with zu (+ infinitive) ‘doing something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "zu", "(+", "infinitive)", "‘doing", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "start", "start" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to start [with zu (+ infinitive) ‘doing something’]" ], "tags": [ "class-7", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Tomorrow we are starting the project.", "text": "Morgen fangen wir mit dem Projekt an.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin, to start" ], "id": "en-anfangen-de-verb-V4Bofcc3", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":mit(dat)<something>" }, "expansion": "[with mit (+ dative) ‘something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "mit", "(+", "dative)", "‘something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ], [ "start", "start" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to begin, to start [with mit (+ dative) ‘something’]" ], "tags": [ "class-7", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 3 4 78 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 16 23 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "German terms prefixed with an-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 7 68 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 4 79 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Er fängt ständig von seinen Hunden an.\nHe’s always talking about his dogs.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to start; to keep talking about" ], "id": "en-anfangen-de-verb-TQ9DF7UO", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":von(dat)<a topic>" }, "expansion": "[with von (+ dative) ‘a topic’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "von", "(+", "dative)", "‘a", "topic’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "start", "start" ], [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "talk", "talk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to start; to keep talking about [with von (+ dative) ‘a topic’]" ], "tags": [ "class-7", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "When did you start smoking?", "text": "Wann hast du das Rauchen angefangen?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Tomorrow we are starting the project.", "text": "Morgen fangen wir das Projekt an.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin something; to start something" ], "id": "en-anfangen-de-verb--nfZ4koE", "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ], [ "start", "start" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to begin something; to start something" ], "tags": [ "class-7", "colloquial", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 12 13 20 13 28", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 12 14 20 13 28", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 12 14 20 13 28", "kind": "other", "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Don't you have anything better to do with your time?", "text": "Haben Sie nichts Besseres mit Ihrer Zeit anzufangen?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to put (something) to good use, to do" ], "id": "en-anfangen-de-verb-vygxvIqm", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "acc<something good, etc.> + :mit(dat)<with something>" }, "expansion": "[with accusative ‘something good, etc.’ and mit (+ dative) ‘with something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "accusative", "‘something", "good", "etc.’", "and", "mit", "(+", "dative)", "‘with", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "put (something) to good use", "put to good use" ], [ "do", "do" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to put (something) to good use, to do [with accusative ‘something good, etc.’ and mit (+ dative) ‘with something’]" ], "tags": [ "class-7", "colloquial", "strong", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈanˌfaŋən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈanˌfaŋən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈanˌfaŋŋ̩]" }, { "audio": "De-anfangen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/De-anfangen.ogg/De-anfangen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/De-anfangen.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-anfangen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/De-at-anfangen.ogg/De-at-anfangen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/De-at-anfangen.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "less frequent in common speech", "word": "beginnen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "not always applicable", "word": "starten" } ], "word": "anfangen" }
{ "categories": [ "German class 7 strong verbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German strong verbs", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms prefixed with an-", "German verbs", "German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary", "German verbs using haben as auxiliary", "German verbs using sein as auxiliary", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Anfangen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "anevāhen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German anevāhen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "anafāhan" }, "expansion": "Old High German anafāhan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*anafą̄han" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anafą̄han", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "an-", "3": "fangen" }, "expansion": "an- + fangen", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German anevāhen, from Old High German anafāhan, from Proto-West Germanic *anafą̄han. Equivalent to an- + fangen.", "forms": [ { "form": "fängt an", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fing an", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "angefangen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "haben", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "tags": [ "Northwest-German", "auxiliary", "colloquial" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "anfangend", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "anzufangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-zu" ] }, { "form": "haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Northwest-German", "auxiliary", "colloquial" ] }, { "form": "fange an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fangen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fange an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fangen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fängst an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fangt an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fangest an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fanget an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "fängt an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fangen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fange an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fangen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fing an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fingen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "finge an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fingen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fingst an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fingt an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "fingest an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fingst an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "finget an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fingt an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "fing an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fingen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "finge an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fingen an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fang an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fange an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fangt an", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "anfange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfängst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfangt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfangest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfanget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfängt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfange", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfing", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfinget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfingt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause" ] }, { "form": "anfing", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "rare", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "plural", "rare", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "subordinate-clause", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7 strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "haben or sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "habe angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bin angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "haben angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sind angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "habe angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sei angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haben angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seien angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hast angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bist angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "habt angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seid angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habest angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seist angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiest angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "habet angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seiet angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hat angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ist angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sind angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habe angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sei angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haben angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seien angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatte angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "war angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatten angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "waren angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hätte angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäre angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hätten angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wären angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hattest angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "warst angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hattet angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wart angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hättest angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärst angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärest angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hättet angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wärt angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wäret angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hatte angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "war angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hatten angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "waren angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätte angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wäre angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hätten angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wären angefangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "anfangen werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden anfangen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "angefangen haben werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "angefangen sein werden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Northwest-German", "colloquial", "future", "future-ii", "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "werde angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdest angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werdet angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i" ] }, { "form": "werde angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-i", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werde angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werde angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "würde angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würde angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würden angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wirst angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirst angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "werdet angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "werdet angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "würdest angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdest angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "würdet angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii" ] }, { "form": "wird angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wird angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "werden angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würde angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "singular", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden angefangen haben", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "würden angefangen sein", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "multiword-construction", "plural", "subjunctive", "subjunctive-ii", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an.fangen<fängt#fing,gefangen.haben,seinNorthwest German colloquial>" }, "expansion": "anfangen (class 7 strong, third-person singular present fängt an, past tense fing an, past participle angefangen, auxiliary haben or (Northwest German colloquial) sein)", "name": "de-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "an‧fan‧gen" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an.fangen<fängt#fing,gefangen.haben,seinNorthwest German colloquial>" }, "name": "de-conj" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Anfang" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Anfänger" }, { "word": "anfänglich" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German intransitive verbs", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The concert is beginning shortly.", "text": "Das Konzert fängt gleich an.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin; to commence" ], "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ], [ "commence", "commence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to begin; to commence" ], "tags": [ "class-7", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "German intransitive verbs", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "When did you start smoking?", "text": "Wann hast du angefangen zu rauchen?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to start" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":zu(inf)<doing something>" }, "expansion": "[with zu (+ infinitive) ‘doing something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "zu", "(+", "infinitive)", "‘doing", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "start", "start" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to start [with zu (+ infinitive) ‘doing something’]" ], "tags": [ "class-7", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "German intransitive verbs", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Tomorrow we are starting the project.", "text": "Morgen fangen wir mit dem Projekt an.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin, to start" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":mit(dat)<something>" }, "expansion": "[with mit (+ dative) ‘something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "mit", "(+", "dative)", "‘something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ], [ "start", "start" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to begin, to start [with mit (+ dative) ‘something’]" ], "tags": [ "class-7", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "German intransitive verbs", "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Er fängt ständig von seinen Hunden an.\nHe’s always talking about his dogs.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to start; to keep talking about" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": ":von(dat)<a topic>" }, "expansion": "[with von (+ dative) ‘a topic’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "von", "(+", "dative)", "‘a", "topic’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "start", "start" ], [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "talk", "talk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to start; to keep talking about [with von (+ dative) ‘a topic’]" ], "tags": [ "class-7", "intransitive", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "German colloquialisms", "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "When did you start smoking?", "text": "Wann hast du das Rauchen angefangen?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Tomorrow we are starting the project.", "text": "Morgen fangen wir das Projekt an.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin something; to start something" ], "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ], [ "start", "start" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to begin something; to start something" ], "tags": [ "class-7", "colloquial", "strong", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "German colloquialisms", "German terms with usage examples", "German transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Don't you have anything better to do with your time?", "text": "Haben Sie nichts Besseres mit Ihrer Zeit anzufangen?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to put (something) to good use, to do" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "acc<something good, etc.> + :mit(dat)<with something>" }, "expansion": "[with accusative ‘something good, etc.’ and mit (+ dative) ‘with something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "accusative", "‘something", "good", "etc.’", "and", "mit", "(+", "dative)", "‘with", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "put (something) to good use", "put to good use" ], [ "do", "do" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, colloquial) to put (something) to good use, to do [with accusative ‘something good, etc.’ and mit (+ dative) ‘with something’]" ], "tags": [ "class-7", "colloquial", "strong", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈanˌfaŋən/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈanˌfaŋən]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈanˌfaŋŋ̩]" }, { "audio": "De-anfangen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/De-anfangen.ogg/De-anfangen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/De-anfangen.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-anfangen.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/De-at-anfangen.ogg/De-at-anfangen.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/De-at-anfangen.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "less frequent in common speech", "word": "beginnen" }, { "english": "not always applicable", "word": "starten" } ], "word": "anfangen" }
Download raw JSONL data for anfangen meaning in German (31.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.