"Schub" meaning in German

See Schub in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃuːp/ Audio: De-Schub.ogg
Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: From Middle High German schub, schup, ultimately from the root of and a deverbal from schieben (“to shove”). Cognate to English shove. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|schub}} Middle High German schub, {{deverbal|de|schieben|nocap=1|t=to shove}} deverbal from schieben (“to shove”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,^e}} Schub m (strong, genitive Schubes or Schubs, plural Schübe) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,^e}} Forms: Schubes [genitive], Schubs [genitive], Schübe [plural], strong [table-tags], Schub [nominative, singular], Schübe [definite, nominative, plural], Schubes [genitive, singular], Schubs [genitive, singular], Schübe [definite, genitive, plural], Schub [dative, singular], Schube [dative, singular], Schüben [dative, definite, plural], Schub [accusative, singular], Schübe [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (physics) thrust Tags: masculine, strong Synonyms: Stoß
    Sense id: en-Schub-de-noun-IIHMDeMB Categories (other): Physics, German deverbals, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German deverbals: 35 12 11 24 18 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 34 11 2 38 15 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (medicine) phase Tags: masculine, strong Synonyms: Anfall, Attacke, Insult, Paroxysmus
    Sense id: en-Schub-de-noun-AhlbjpiW Categories (other): Medicine, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 34 11 2 38 15 Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (propulsion) drive Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schub-de-noun-cGJSDFoO
  4. batch Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schub-de-noun-S7JO~JZB Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 34 11 2 38 15
  5. (trading) push, shove Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schub-de-noun-XHh8lE4c Categories (other): Trading, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 34 11 2 38 15 Topics: business, finance, trading
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: schubsen, Schubs, Schuber, schubweise, Wachstumsschub
Related terms: Anschub, Aufschub, Einschub, Nachschub, Rückschub, schieben, Schubabfall, Schubdüse, Schubfach, Schubkarre, Schubkarren, Schubkraft, Schublade, Schublehre, Schubspannung, Schubverlust, Schubwinkel, Verschub, Vorschub

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schubsen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schubs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schuber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schubweise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Wachstumsschub"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schub"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schub",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schieben",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "to shove"
      },
      "expansion": "deverbal from schieben (“to shove”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schub, schup, ultimately from the root of and a deverbal from schieben (“to shove”). Cognate to English shove.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schubes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schubs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schübe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schubes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schubs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schüben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Schub m (strong, genitive Schubes or Schubs, plural Schübe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Anschub"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Aufschub"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Einschub"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Nachschub"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rückschub"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schieben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schubabfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schubdüse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schubfach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schubkarre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schubkarren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schubkraft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schublade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schublehre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schubspannung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schubverlust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schubwinkel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Verschub"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Vorschub"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "de:Physics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 12 11 24 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 11 2 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrust"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schub-de-noun-IIHMDeMB",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) thrust"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Stoß"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "de:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 11 2 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phase"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schub-de-noun-AhlbjpiW",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "phase",
          "phase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) phase"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Anfall"
        },
        {
          "word": "Attacke"
        },
        {
          "word": "Insult"
        },
        {
          "word": "Paroxysmus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drive"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schub-de-noun-cGJSDFoO",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "propulsion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(propulsion) drive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 11 2 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "batch"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schub-de-noun-S7JO~JZB",
      "links": [
        [
          "batch",
          "batch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Trading",
          "orig": "de:Trading",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 11 2 38 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "push, shove"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schub-de-noun-XHh8lE4c",
      "links": [
        [
          "trading",
          "trading#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(trading) push, shove"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "trading"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃuːp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schub.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/De-Schub.ogg/De-Schub.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/De-Schub.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schub"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German deverbals",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/uːp",
    "Rhymes:German/uːp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "schubsen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schubs"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schuber"
    },
    {
      "word": "schubweise"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wachstumsschub"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schub"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schub",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schieben",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "to shove"
      },
      "expansion": "deverbal from schieben (“to shove”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schub, schup, ultimately from the root of and a deverbal from schieben (“to shove”). Cognate to English shove.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schubes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schubs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schübe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schubes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schubs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schube",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schüben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schübe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Schub m (strong, genitive Schubes or Schubs, plural Schübe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Anschub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aufschub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Einschub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nachschub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rückschub"
    },
    {
      "word": "schieben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schubabfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schubdüse"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schubfach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schubkarre"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schubkarren"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schubkraft"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schublade"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schublehre"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schubspannung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schubverlust"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schubwinkel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Verschub"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vorschub"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) thrust"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Stoß"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "phase",
          "phase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) phase"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Anfall"
        },
        {
          "word": "Attacke"
        },
        {
          "word": "Insult"
        },
        {
          "word": "Paroxysmus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "propulsion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(propulsion) drive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "batch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "batch",
          "batch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Trading"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "push, shove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trading",
          "trading#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(trading) push, shove"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "trading"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃuːp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schub.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/De-Schub.ogg/De-Schub.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/De-Schub.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schub"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Schub meaning in German (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.