See propulsion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for propulsion meaning in English (6.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gravitational propulsion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jet propulsion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "propulsio",
"4": "propulsio, propulsionis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin propulsio, propulsionis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "propello",
"4": "",
"5": "to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out"
},
"expansion": "Latin propello (“to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin propulsio, propulsionis, from the past participle of Latin propello (“to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "propulsions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "propulsion (countable and uncountable, plural propulsions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "propel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The process of propelling, driving, or pushing, typically forward or onward; a propulsive force or impulse."
],
"id": "en-propulsion-en-noun-ZqzDv7c4",
"links": [
[
"propel",
"propel"
],
[
"driving",
"drive"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"propulsive",
"propulsive"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"impulse",
"impulse"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadvižvane",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "задвижване"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsió"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "動力"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dònglì",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "动力"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "推進力"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuījīnlì",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "推进力"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fremdrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voortstuwing"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "työntövoima"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "propulsio"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsion"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsión"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣insvla",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "წინსვლა"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Antrieb"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pravŕtti",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "प्रवृत्ति"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "meghajtás"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suiryoku",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "推力"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsão"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsare"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsie"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvížuščaja síla",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дви́жущая си́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "propúlʹsija",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пропу́льсия"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sparradh"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"roman": "Dhooka",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "ڌُوڪَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsión"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Joyce A. Hayes, Benjamin E. Goldberg, David M. Anderson, “Environmental Benefits of Chemical Propulsion”, in Ann F. Whitaker, editor, Aerospace Environmental Technology Conference, page 59",
"text": "However, nuclear propulsion provides a very high specific impulse and consistent, long duration energy source.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Yung-Kang (Derby) Sun, Non-Propellant Propulsion for Space Flight, page 20",
"text": "This propulsion provides an initial velocity for the vehicle in a short time span.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Peter Jedicke, Extreme Science: The Highway of Light and Other Man-Made Wonders, Scientific American",
"text": "Solar-electric propulsion accelerates a spacecraft by means of a low-thrust ion jet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which propels."
],
"id": "en-propulsion-en-noun-vhYwiFeI",
"links": [
[
"propel",
"propel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpʌlʃən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "propulsion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gravitational propulsion"
},
{
"word": "jet propulsion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "propulsio",
"4": "propulsio, propulsionis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin propulsio, propulsionis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "propello",
"4": "",
"5": "to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out"
},
"expansion": "Latin propello (“to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin propulsio, propulsionis, from the past participle of Latin propello (“to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "propulsions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "propulsion (countable and uncountable, plural propulsions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "propel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The process of propelling, driving, or pushing, typically forward or onward; a propulsive force or impulse."
],
"links": [
[
"propel",
"propel"
],
[
"driving",
"drive"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"propulsive",
"propulsive"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"impulse",
"impulse"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, Joyce A. Hayes, Benjamin E. Goldberg, David M. Anderson, “Environmental Benefits of Chemical Propulsion”, in Ann F. Whitaker, editor, Aerospace Environmental Technology Conference, page 59",
"text": "However, nuclear propulsion provides a very high specific impulse and consistent, long duration energy source.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Yung-Kang (Derby) Sun, Non-Propellant Propulsion for Space Flight, page 20",
"text": "This propulsion provides an initial velocity for the vehicle in a short time span.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Peter Jedicke, Extreme Science: The Highway of Light and Other Man-Made Wonders, Scientific American",
"text": "Solar-electric propulsion accelerates a spacecraft by means of a low-thrust ion jet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which propels."
],
"links": [
[
"propel",
"propel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpʌlʃən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-propulsion.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadvižvane",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "задвижване"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsió"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "動力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dònglì",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "动力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "推進力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tuījīnlì",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "推进力"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fremdrift"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voortstuwing"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "työntövoima"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "propulsio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsion"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsión"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣insvla",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "წინსვლა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Antrieb"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pravŕtti",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "प्रवृत्ति"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "meghajtás"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suiryoku",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "推力"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dvížuščaja síla",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дви́жущая си́ла"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "propúlʹsija",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пропу́льсия"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sparradh"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"roman": "Dhooka",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"word": "ڌُوڪَ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the action of driving or pushing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "propulsión"
}
],
"word": "propulsion"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.